An Act To Improve Survival Rates of Salmon and Other Migratory Fish Transitioning from Freshwater to Saltwater Environments
Sec. 1. 12 MRSA c. 606, sub-c. 2 is enacted to read:
SUBCHAPTER 2
SMOLTIFICATION SUCCESS RESEARCH
§ 6151. Smoltification success research program
The commissioner shall establish a smoltification success research program, referred to in this section as "the program," within the department. The purpose of this program is to develop reliable scientific information for use in management of pollution control efforts and pollution licensing decisions.
SUMMARY
This bill directs the Commissioner of Marine Resources to establish a smoltification success research program to investigate the external influences on smoltification success and metamorphosis success of nonsalmonid anadromous species and smolt migration success. Specific attention must be given to evaluating the effects of industrial and sewage treatment plant effluents and other pollutants on the timing of smoltification. The program must include the capacity to systematically analyze the effect of a variety of chemicals found in effluents on the timing of the development of and physical health of smolts and recommendations for conservation and management options. The analysis must include the effluence of biological substances such as pheromones from land-based aquaculture. Analysis of these effects must be conducted cooperatively with the industries and communities that discharge into rivers that are significant for Atlantic salmon and other diadromous fish species.