| This section applies the enforcement remedies provided by this |
| article to orders requiring the return of a child issued under |
| the authority of the International Child Abduction Remedies Act |
| (ICARA), 42 U.S.C. § 11601 et seq., implementing the Hague |
| Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction. |
| Specific mention of ICARA proceedings is necessary because they |
| often occur prior to any formal custody determination. However, |
| the need for a speedy enforcement remedy for an order to return |
| the child is just as necessary. |