| |  | |  | Emergency preamble.  Whereas, Acts of the Legislature do not become |  | effective until 90 days after adjournment unless enacted as |  | emergencies; and | 
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 |  | |  | Whereas, April 1st is the date each year upon which assessors |  | determine who the owners of real estate are for the purpose of |  | assessing property taxes; and | 
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 |  | |  | Whereas, a better accounting of responsibility for property tax |  | payments needs to occur between buyers and sellers at the time of |  | real estate transfers; and | 
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 |  | |  | Whereas, a change in law to effect this better accounting should |  | happen in time for the April 1st assessments; and | 
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 |  | |  | Whereas, in the judgment of the Legislature, these facts create |  | an emergency within the meaning of the Constitution of Maine and |  | require the following legislation as immediately necessary for |  | the preservation of the public peace, health and safety; now, |  | therefore, | 
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 |  | | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Maine as follows: | 
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 |  | |  | Sec. 1.  36 MRSA §558, as repealed and replaced by PL 1981, c. 23, |  | is amended to read: | 
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 |  | | §558. Taxes prorated between seller and purchaser | 
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 |  | |  | A purchaser of real estate may agree with the previous owner |  | or party to whom the real estate was formerly taxed to pay the |  | pro rata or proportional share of taxes. Unless otherwise |  | specified by the parties to the agreement, the taxes mustshall |  | be prorated over the period of the fiscal year of the |  | municipality in which the land is located. | 
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 |  | |  | At the time of delivery of the deed to the purchaser in a real |  | estate transfer, the previous owner or party to whom the real |  | estate was formerly taxed shall pay the taxes due in full or post |  | a bond in the amount of taxes due in the municipality in which |  | the real estate is located.__If the new owner of the real estate |  | is to pay a share of taxes under this section, the new owner |  | shall, upon delivery of the deed, notify the municipality of the |  | real estate transfer and that the new owner will pay the share of |  | taxes agreed upon by the parties or required by this section.__ |  | Upon the new owner's payment of the new owner's share of taxes, |  | the municipality shall reimburse or return to the previous owner |  | or party to whom the real estate was formerly taxed an amount of |  | the taxes paid or bond posted equal to the amount paid by the new |  | owner. | 
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