LD 1653
pg. 2
Page 1 of 8 An Act to Amend the Law Governing the Confidentiality of Health Care Informatio... Page 3 of 8
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LR 1213
Item 1

 
Regulations, Parts 50 and 56 and 45 Code of Federal
Regulations, Part 46, to the extent that such information is
used in a manner that protects the identification of
individuals. The Board of Directors of the Maine Health Data
Organization shall adopt rules to define health care
information that directly identifies an individual. Rules
adopted pursuant to this paragraph are major substantive rules
as defined in Title 5, chapter 375, subchapter II-A.

 
"Health care information" does not include the presence and
room location of an individual to a person who has
identified the individual by name, unless the individual has
directed the health care practitioner or facility otherwise,
orally or in writing;

 
Sec. 4. 22 MRSA §1711-C, sub-§2, as enacted by PL 1997, c. 793, Pt. A,
§8 and affected by §10 and as affected by PL 1999, c. 3, §§3 and
5, is amended to read:

 
2. Confidentiality of health information; disclosure. An
individual's health care information is confidential and may not
be disclosed by the health care practitioner or facility except
as provided in subsection 3, 3-A, 6 or 11. Nothing in this
section prohibits a health care practitioner or health care
facility from adhering to applicable ethical or professional
standards provided that these standards do not decrease the
protection of confidentiality granted by this section. Health
care information disclosed pursuant to subsection 3, 3-A, 6 or 11
retains its confidential nature after such disclosure and may be
subsequently disclosed only if the written authorization to
disclose allows future disclosures or if the disclosure is made
pursuant to a separate written authorization to disclose or under
circumstances stated in subsection 6 or 11.

 
Sec. 5. 22 MRSA §1711-C, sub-§3-A is enacted to read:

 
3-A.__Oral authorization to disclose.__An individual may
choose to provide oral authorization to disclose health care
information.__For those individuals who are unable to provide
authorization and who do not have a reasonably available
previously defined "authorized representative," a health care
facility or practitioner may obtain oral authorization to
disclose health care information from a reasonably available
member of the following classes:

 
A.__The spouse, unless legally separated;

 
B.__An adult child;

 
C.__A parent;


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