LD 2245
pg. 285
Page 284 of 493 An Act to Adopt the Model Revised Article 9 Secured Transactions Page 286 of 493
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LR 1087
Item 1

 
modification or substitution is a breach of contract by the
assignor.__This subsection is subject to subsections (2) through
(4).

 
(2)__Subsection (1) applies to the extent that:

 
(a)__The right to payment or a part thereof under an
assigned contract has not been fully earned by performance;
or

 
(b)__The right to payment or a part thereof has been fully
earned by performance and the account debtor has not
received notification of the assignment under section 9-
1406, subsection (1).

 
(3)__This section is subject to law other than this Article
that establishes a different rule for an account debtor who is an
individual and who incurred the obligation primarily for
personal, family or household purposes.

 
(4)__This section does not apply to an assignment of a health-
care-insurance receivable.

 
Official Comment

 
1. Source. Former Section 9-318(2).

 
2. Modification of Assigned Contract. The ability of account
debtors and assignors to modify assigned contracts can be
important, especially in the case of government contracts and
complex contractual arrangements (e.g., construction contracts)
with respect to which modifications are customary. Subsections
(a) and (b) [Maine cite subsections (1) and (2)] provide that
good-faith modifications of assigned contracts are binding
against an assignee to the extent that (i) the right to payment
has not been fully earned or (ii) the right to payment has been
earned and notification of the assignment has not been given to
the account debtor. Former Section 9-318(2) did not validate
modifications of fully-performed contracts under any
circumstances, whether or not notification of the assignment had
been given to the account debtor. Subsection (a) [Maine cite
subsection (1)] protects the interests of assignees by (i)
limiting the effectiveness of modifications to those made in good
faith, (ii) affording the assignee with corresponding rights
under the contract as modified, and (iii) recognizing that the
modification may be a breach of the assignor's agreement with the
assignee.


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