| 2. Modification of Assigned Contract. The ability of account |
debtors and assignors to modify assigned contracts can be |
important, especially in the case of government contracts and |
complex contractual arrangements (e.g., construction contracts) |
with respect to which modifications are customary. Subsections |
(a) and (b) [Maine cite subsections (1) and (2)] provide that |
good-faith modifications of assigned contracts are binding |
against an assignee to the extent that (i) the right to payment |
has not been fully earned or (ii) the right to payment has been |
earned and notification of the assignment has not been given to |
the account debtor. Former Section 9-318(2) did not validate |
modifications of fully-performed contracts under any |
circumstances, whether or not notification of the assignment had |
been given to the account debtor. Subsection (a) [Maine cite |
subsection (1)] protects the interests of assignees by (i) |
limiting the effectiveness of modifications to those made in good |
faith, (ii) affording the assignee with corresponding rights |
under the contract as modified, and (iii) recognizing that the |
modification may be a breach of the assignor's agreement with the |
assignee. |