| b. "Chattel Paper"; "Electronic Chattel Paper"; "Tangible |
| Chattel Paper." "Chattel paper" consists of a monetary |
| obligation together with a security interest in or a lease |
| of specific goods if the obligation and security interest or |
| lease are evidenced by "a record or records." The |
| definition has been expanded from that found in former |
| Article 9 to include records that evidence a monetary |
| obligation and a security interest in specific goods and |
| software used in the goods. Charters of vessels are |
| expressly excluded from the definition of chattel paper; |
| they are accounts. The term "charter" as used in this |
| section includes bareboat charters, time charters, |
| successive voyage charters, contracts of affreightment, |
| contracts of carriage, and all other arrangements for the |
| use of vessels. Under former Section 9-105, only if the |
| evidence of an obligation consisted of "a writing or |
| writings" could an obligation qualify as chattel paper. In |
| this Article, traditional, written chattel paper is included |
| in the definition of "tangible chattel paper." "Electronic |
| chattel paper" is chattel paper that is stored in an |
| electronic medium instead of in tangible form. The concept |
| of an electronic medium should be construed liberally to |
| include electrical, digital, magnetic, optical, |
| electromagnetic, or any other current or similar emerging |
| technologies. |