LD 2245
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Page 83 of 493 An Act to Adopt the Model Revised Article 9 Secured Transactions Page 85 of 493
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LR 1087
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that other law addresses. The Federal Trade Commission has ruled
that, with some exceptions, the taking of an assignment of wages
or other earnings is an unfair act or practice under the Federal
Trade Commission Act. See 16 C.F.R. Part 444. State statutes
also may regulate such assignments.

 
12. Certain Sales and Assignments of Receivables; Judgments.
In general this Article covers security interests in (including
sales of) accounts, chattel paper, payment intangibles, and
promissory notes. Paragraphs (4), (5), (6), and (7) of
subsection (d) [Maine cite paragraphs (d), (e), (f) and (g) of
subsection (4)] exclude from the Article certain sales and
assignments of receivables that, by their nature, do not concern
commercial financing transactions. These paragraphs add to the
exclusions in former Section 9-104(f) analogous sales and
assignments of payment intangibles and promissory notes. For
similar reasons, subsection (d)(9) [Maine cite subsection (4),
paragraph (i)] retains the exclusion of assignments of judgments
under former Section 9-104(h) (other than judgments taken on a
right to payment that itself was collateral under this Article).

 
13. Insurance. Subsection (d)(8) [Maine cite subsection (4),
paragraph (h)] narrows somewhat the broad exclusion of interests
in insurance policies under former Section 9-104(g) [Maine cite
section 9-1104, subsection (7)]. This Article now covers
assignments by or to a health-care provider of "health-care-
insurance receivables" (defined in Section 9-102) [Maine cite
section 9-1102].

 
14. Set-Off. Subsection (d)(10) [Maine cite subsection (4),
paragraph (j)] adds two exceptions to the general exclusion of
set-off rights from Article 9 under former Section 9-104(i). The
first takes account of new Section 9-340 [Maine cite section 9-
1340], which regulates the effectiveness of a set-off against a
deposit account that stands as collateral. The second recognizes
Section 9-404 [Maine cite section 9-1404], which affords the
obligor on an account, chattel paper, or general intangible the
right to raise claims and defenses against an assignee (secured
party).

 
15. Tort Claims. Subsection (d)(12) [Maine cite subsection
(4), paragraph (l)] narrows somewhat the broad exclusion of
transfers of tort claims under former Section 9-104(k). This
Article now applies to assignments of "commercial tort claims"
(defined in Section 9-102) [Maine cite section 9-1102] as well as
to security interests in tort claims that constitute proceeds of
other collateral (e.g., a right to payment for negligent
destruction of the debtor's inventory). Note that once a claim
arising in tort has been settled and reduced to a contractual
obligation to pay (as in, but not limited to, a structured


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