LD 817
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Page 1 of 2 An Act to Protect Maine Children LD 817 Title Page
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LR 549
Item 1

 
(11) Theft involving a detention under Title 17,
section 3521;

 
(12) Harassment, as set forth in section 506-A;

 
(13) Violation of a protection order, as specified in
Title 5, section 4659, subsection 2; Title 15, section
321, subsection 6; former Title 19, section 769,
subsection 2; former Title 19, section 770, subsection
5; Title 19-A, section 4011, subsection 3; and Title
19-A, section 4012, subsection 5; or

 
(14) A violation of a sex offender registration
provision under Title 34-A, chapter 11 or 13 15; and

 
Sec. 2. 17-A MRSA §1152, sub-§2-C, as enacted by PL 1995, c. 680, §4,
is amended to read:

 
2-C. As part of a sentence, the court shall order every
natural person who is a convicted sex offender or sexually
violent predator, as defined under Title 34-A, section 11103
11203 to satisfy all requirements set forth in the Sex Offender
Registration and Notification Act of 1999.

 
Sec. 3. 17-A MRSA §1204, sub-§1-C, as amended by PL 1999, c. 437, §1,
is further amended to read:

 
1-C. The court shall attach as a condition of probation that
the convicted sex offender, as defined under Title 34-A, section
11103, satisfy all responsibilities set forth in Title 34-A,
chapter 13, the Sex Offender Registration and Notification Act
and that the convicted sex offender, as defined under Title 34-A,
section 11203, subsection 5, or the convicted sexually violent
predator, as defined under Title 34-A, section 11203, subsection
8, satisfy all responsibilities set forth in Title 34-A, chapter
15, the Sex Offender Registration and Notification Act of 1999.

 
Sec. 4. 34-A MRSA cc. 11 and 13, as amended, are repealed.

 
Sec. 5. 34-A MRSA §11202, as enacted by PL 1999, c. 437, §2, is
amended to read:

 
§11202. Application

 
This chapter applies to a person sentenced as a sex offender
or a sexually violent predator before, on or after the effective
date of this chapter.

 
Sec. 6. 34-A MRSA §11203, sub-§§1-A, 1-B and 4-A are enacted to read:

 
1-A.__Conditional release.__"Conditional release"__means
supervised release of a sex offender or sexually violent predator
from institutional confinement for placement on probation,
parole, intensive supervision, supervised community confinement,
home release monitoring or release under Title 15, section 104-A
or Title 17-A, chapter 50.

 
1-B.__Discharge.__"Discharge" means unconditional release and
discharge of a sex offender or sexually violent predator from
institutional confinement upon the expiration of a sentence or
upon discharge under Title 15, section 104-A.

 
4-A.__Risk assessment instrument.__"Risk assessment
instrument" means an instrument created and modified as necessary
by reviewing and analyzing precursors to a sex offense, victim
populations of a sex offender or sexually violent predator,
living conditions and environment of a sex offender or sexually
violent predator and other factors predisposing a person to
become a sex offender, repeat sex offender or sexually violent
predator, for the ongoing purpose of identifying risk factors
used to provide notification of a sex offender's or sexually
violent predator's conditional release or discharge from a state
correctional facility to law enforcement agencies and to the
public.

 
Sec. 7. 34-A MRSA §11225, sub-§1, as enacted by PL 1999, c. 437, §2,
is amended to read:

 
1. Sex offender. A sex offender shall register for a period
of 10 years from the initial date of registration pursuant to
this chapter, except that a sex offender required to register
because the sex offender established a domicile in this State
subsequent to being declared a sex offender in another state or
under another jurisdiction shall register for a maximum of 10
years from the date when the sex offender was first required to
register in the other state or under another jurisdiction the
duration of the sex offender's life.

 
Sec. 8. 34-A MRSA §11251, as enacted by PL 1999, c. 437, §2, is
repealed.

 
Sec. 9. 34-A MRSA §§11251-A to 11251-D are enacted to read:

 
§11251-A.__Risk assessment

 
The department shall establish and apply a risk assessment
instrument to each sex offender and sexually violent predator

 
under its jurisdiction for the purpose of notification to law
enforcement agencies and to the public.

 
§11251-B. Mandatory notification of conditional release or

 
discharge of sex offenders and sexually violent

 
predator

 
The department and the Department of Public Safety, State
Bureau of Identification are governed by the following notice
provisions when a sex offender or sexually violent predator is
conditionally released or discharged.

 
1.__Duties of the department.__The department shall give the
Department of Public Safety, State Bureau of Identification
notice of the following:

 
A.__The address where the sex offender or sexually violent
predator will reside;

 
B.__The address where the sex offender or sexually violent
predator will work, if applicable;

 
C.__The geographic area to which a sex offender's or
sexually violent predator's conditional release is limited,
if any; and

 
D.__The status of the sex offender or sexually violent
predator when released as determined by the risk assessment
instrument, the offender's or predator's risk assessment
score, a copy of the risk assessment instrument and
applicable contact standards for the offender or predator.

 
2.__Duties of Department of Public Safety, State Bureau of
Identification.__Upon receipt of the information concerning the
conditional release or discharge of a sex offender or sexually
violent predator pursuant to subsection 1, the Department of
Public Safety, State Bureau of Identification shall forward the
information required in subsection 1 to all law enforcement
agencies that have jurisdiction in those areas where the sex
offender may reside or work.

 
§11251-C.__Public notification

 
1.__Department.__Upon the conditional release or discharge of
a sex offender or sexually violent predator from a state
correctional institution, the department shall give notice of the
information required under section 11251-B, subsection 1 to
members of the public who the department determines appropriate
to ensure public safety.

 
2.__Law enforcement agencies.__Upon receipt of the information
concerning the conditional release or discharge of a sex offender
or sexually violent predator pursuant to section 11251-B,
subsection 2, a law enforcement agency shall notify members of
that municipality who the law enforcement agency determines
appropriate to ensure public safety.

 
§11251-D. Risk assessment assistance

 
Upon request, the department shall provide to law enforcement
agencies technical assistance concerning risk assessment for
purposes of notification to the public of a sex offender's or
sexually violent predator's conditional release or discharge.

 
Sec. 10. Nonseverability. Notwithstanding the provisions of the
Maine Revised Statutes, Title 1, section 71, if any provision of
this Act or its application is held invalid, it is the intent of
the Legislature that the entire Act is invalidated.

 
SUMMARY

 
This bill revises the most recent sex offender registration
and notification act to apply to all sex offenders and sexually
violent predators, regardless of when they were convicted and
sentenced. It requires sex offenders to register for the rest of
their lives, as sexually violent predators are currently required
to do.

 
This bill repeals the 2 earlier laws covering sex offender
registration and notification that applied before 1999 but retain
the notification procedures and applies them to sex offenders and
sexually violent predators.

 
This bill contains a nonseverability clause that provides that
the whole Act is invalid if a court rules that any provision of
the Act is unconstitutional. This is necessary to ensure that
current law requiring registration and notification is retained
for sex offenders convicted and sentenced before September 18,
1999, if a court rules that the Sex Offender Registration and
Notification Act of 1999 can not be modified to apply
retroactively to earlier convictions.


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