| | |
by the close of business on the 10th business day before election | | day and may not be sealed with the voted absentee ballot.__If the | | application is received during the closed period, the registrar | | shall follow the requirements of section 121, subsection 1-A to | | place the person's name on the voting list and challenge the | | absentee ballot. |
|
| | | Sec. 5. 21-A MRSA §142, sub-§3 is enacted to read: |
|
| | | 3.__Length of time in party.__Once a voter has enrolled in a | | party, the voter must remain in that party for 3 months before | | the voter can file an application for either a withdrawal or a | | change in enrollment. |
|
| | | Sec. 6. 21-A MRSA §143, first ¶, as amended by PL 1997, c. 436, §30, is | | further amended to read: |
|
| | | A voter who is not enrolled in a party may enroll at any | | election by personally filing the application required by section | | 142 with the election clerk in charge of the ballots, after which | | the applicant may vote. If the applicant votes by absentee | ballot, the applicant may file enroll by filing the enrollment | | application with the absentee ballot, except that the enrollment | | application may not be sealed in the absentee ballot envelope. |
|
| | | Sec. 7. 21-A MRSA §144, first ¶, as enacted by PL 1985, c. 161, §6, is | | amended to read: |
|
| | | A voter may change his the voter's enrollment anytime after 3 | | months from the date on which the voter enrolled by filing an | | application with the registrar personally, by mail or otherwise. |
|
| | | Sec. 8. 21-A MRSA §144, sub-§2, as amended by PL 1995, c. 459, §16, | | is further amended to read: |
|
| | | 2. Party designation removed from voting list. On receipt of | | the application, the registrar shall remove the party designation | | beside the name of the applicant on the voting list. The | | registrar shall make a notation on the voting list that the | | applicant is ineligible to vote at a caucus or primary election | | for 15 days by designating the party enrollment field with the | | letter "X." Fifteen days after receiving the application, the | | registrar shall enroll the applicant in the party requested and | | enter the new party designation in the party enrollment field. |
|
| | | This subsection does not apply in the case of a voter who changes | | enrollment under subsection 4. |
|
| | | Sec. 9. 21-A MRSA §145, sub-§2, as enacted by PL 1997, c. 436, §33, | | is amended to read: |
|
| | | 2. Reenrollment after withdrawal. A voter may not enroll in | a different party for but may enroll in the same party within 15 | | days after filing a written request for withdrawal from a party. |
|
| | | Sec. 10. 21-A MRSA §152, sub-§3, as amended by PL 1997, c. 436, §35, | | is further amended to read: |
|
| | | 3. Failure to qualify. The registrar of voters may | investigate any application under this section and remove refuse | to place the voter's name from on the list for failure to meet a | | voting qualification under this Title, after written notice to | the voter, to the last known address provided by the voter. |
|
| | | Sec. 11. 21-A MRSA §152, sub-§5, as enacted by PL 1985, c. 161, §6, is | | amended to read: |
|
| | | 5. Design of application. The Secretary of State shall | | design the application so that it may be mailed as a postcard. | | The Secretary of State may design an application that can be | | completed electronically and that substantially meets the | | requirements of this section. |
|
| | | Sec. 12. 21-A MRSA §156, sub-§2, as amended by PL 1985, c. 363, §1, is | | further amended to read: |
|
| | | 2. Voting. He The township voter may vote in the town in | which he the voter is registered in any election for offices of | or questions concerning the unorganized territory in which he the | voter resides. He The voter may not vote at a municipal election | or on a liquor option question. If he the voter registers in a | town outside his the voter's representative district, state | senatorial district, county commissioner district or county, he | | the voter may vote for the offices of Representative to the | | Legislature, State Senator or any county office by using a ballot | provided under section 606-A. If he is unable to be present at | the voting place on election day, he may vote by absentee ballot. |
|
| | | Sec. 13. 21-A MRSA §161, sub-§4, as amended by PL 1995, c. 459, §18, | | is repealed and the following enacted in its place: |
|
| | | 4.__Proof of qualification is requested.__If the registrar is | | in doubt as to the qualifications of a person to vote, the | | registrar shall fix a reasonable time and place for a__hearing | | and give written notice to the voter at the last known address | | provided by the voter.__The voter may respond in person or in | | writing with proof of qualifications prior to the date of the | | hearing.__After the hearing, the registrar shall determine | | whether the voter has met the voting qualifications and shall act |
|
| | | accordingly.__If the voter offers satisfactory proof of | | qualifications to the registrar, either prior to or at the | | hearing, the registrar may not remove the voter's name from the | | list.__If the voter fails to offer satisfactory proof of | | qualifications to the registrar, either prior to or at the | | hearing, the registrar may remove the voter's name from the list.__ | | If the voter fails to appear at the hearing and the registrar has | | proof that the voter does not meet the qualifications, the | | registrar may remove the voter's name from the list.__The | | registrar shall notify the voter, in writing, of the action taken | | and advise the voter of the appropriate appeal authority as | | specified in this Title. |
|
| | | Sec. 14. 21-A MRSA §162-A, sub-§3, as enacted by PL 1993, c. 695, §17, | | is repealed. |
|
| | | Sec. 15. 21-A MRSA §162-A, sub-§3-A is enacted to read: |
|
| | | 3-A. Determine; approve.__The Secretary of State shall | | determine or approve the design and contents of the notices | | required by this section. |
|
| | | Sec. 16. 21-A MRSA §303, sub-§3, as amended by PL 1999, c. 450, §7, is | | further amended to read: |
|
| | | 3. Petition. After the filing of the declaration described | | in subsection 1, the Secretary of State or the Secretary of | | State's designee shall review the declaration and determine the | | form of the petitions to be submitted to the voters. The voter | | or voters proposing to form the party shall print the petitions | | in the form approved by the Secretary of State and may then | | circulate the petitions. These petitions must be signed, | | verified and certified in the same manner as primary petitions | | under section 335, subsections 3, 4 and 7, except that voters not | | enrolled in any party may also sign the petitions. Each page of | | the petition must have a caption, in conspicuous type, that | | contains the designation of the proposed party followed by the | | words "Petition to participate in the primary election." The | | petitions must be filed in the office of the Secretary of State | | before 5 p.m. on the 180th day preceding a primary election and | | must contain the signatures and legal addresses of voters equal | | in number to at least 5% of the total vote cast in the State for | Governor at either of the last 2 preceding gubernatorial | elections election. Petitions must be submitted to the | | appropriate municipal registrar for certification by 5 p.m. on | | the 10th day before the petition must be filed in the office of | | the Secretary of State or, if the 10th day is a Saturday, Sunday | | or legal holiday, by 5 p.m. on the next day that is not a | | Saturday, Sunday or a legal holiday. The registrar must complete | | the certification of the petitions and must return them to the |
|
| | | circulators or their agents within 5 days of the date on which | | the petitions were submitted, Saturdays, Sundays and legal | | holidays excepted. |
|
| | | Sec. 17. 21-A MRSA §311, sub-§2, as amended by PL 1997, c. 436, §45, | | is further amended to read: |
|
| | | 2. Time. A municipal caucus of the Democratic Party any | | party held biennially during the general election year for the | | purpose of electing delegates to a state convention and for any | other business must be held no later than the first Sunday in | March. A municipal caucus of any other party held for the same | purpose must be held before March 20th. |
|
| | | Sec. 18. 21-A MRSA §312, as repealed and replaced by PL 1999, c. | | 450, §13, is amended to read: |
|
| | | The chair or secretary of the municipal committee or the | | person or persons calling a biennial municipal caucus, including | | any resident voter pursuant to section 311, subsection 5, may | | request from the municipal registrar at no charge a certified | | copy of the voting list for use by the municipal committee once | | each biennial election cycle beginning January 1st in an election | | year. Upon receipt of a request, the registrar has 5 business | | days to prepare and provide the certified copy of the voting list | | to the requester. |
|
| | | Sec. 19. 21-A MRSA §362, as amended by PL 1997, c. 436, §52, is | | repealed. |
|
| | | Sec. 20. 21-A MRSA §362-A is enacted to read: |
|
| | | §362-A. Secretary of State declares vacancy |
|
| | | When required by this subchapter, the Secretary of State shall | | declare a vacancy under section 361 and notify the appropriate | | political committee of the deadline for filling the vacancy. |
|
| | | Sec. 21. 21-A MRSA §364, as amended by PL 1997, c. 436, §54, is | | further amended to read: |
|
| | | §364. Candidacy by nomination petition |
|
| | | The nomination of a candidate, other than by party, to fill a | | vacancy must be made by nomination petition. The nomination | | process is in the same manner as provided by subchapter II, | | except that all petitions must be filed by 5 p.m. on the deadline |
|
| | for filling the vacancy set by the Governor Secretary of State | pursuant to section 362 362-A. |
|
| | | Sec. 22. 21-A MRSA §371, as amended by PL 1999, c. 426, §§13 and | | 14, is further amended to read: |
|
| | | §371. Candidates for nomination |
|
| | | If a candidate for nomination dies, withdraws at least 60 days | | before the primary or becomes disqualified after having filed the | | candidate's primary petition, so that a party has fewer | | candidates than there are offices to be filled, the vacancy may | | be filled by a political committee pursuant to section 363. The | Secretary of State shall notify the Governor who shall issue a | proclamation of declare the vacancy pursuant to section 362 362- | | A. |
|
| | | Sec. 23. 21-A MRSA §373, as enacted by PL 1985, c. 161, §6, is | | amended to read: |
|
| | | §373. Nominees; less than 60 days before election |
|
| | | If a person nominated for United States Senator, | | Representative to Congress or Governor at a primary election or | | by a political committee dies, withdraws or becomes disqualified | less than 60 days before the general election, the Governor | Secretary of State shall issue a proclamation declare the vacancy | under section 362 362-A. |
|
| | | Sec. 24. 21-A MRSA §374-A, sub-§1, as amended by PL 1993, c. 447, §4, | | is further amended to read: |
|
| | | 1. Withdrawal and replacement of nominees. The Governor | Secretary of State shall issue a proclamation declare the vacancy | as provided in section 362 362-A and a political committee may | | make a replacement nomination following a candidate's withdrawal | | only if a person nominated for an office, other than United | | States Senator, Representative to Congress or Governor, at a | | primary election or by a political committee: |
|
| | | A. Withdraws on or before 5 p.m. of the 2nd Monday in July | | preceding the general election; |
|
| | | B. Withdraws because of a catastrophic illness that has | | permanently and continuously incapacitated the candidate and | | would prevent performance of the duties of the office | | sought, provided the candidate or a member of the | | candidate's immediate family files with the Secretary of | | State a certificate accompanying the withdrawal request, | | which describes the illness and is signed by at least 2 | | licensed physicians; or |
|
| | | C. Dies prior to the general election. |
|
| | | Sec. 25. 21-A MRSA §393, as amended by PL 1997, c. 436, §58, is | | further amended to read: |
|
| | | §393. Presidential electors |
|
| | | Except as provided in section 804, when there is a vacancy in | the office of presidential elector, the Governor Secretary of | State shall issue a proclamation declare the vacancy under | section 362 ordering 362-A and notify the appropriate state | committee to choose of the deadline for choosing a qualified | person to fill the vacancy in accordance with the deadline in the | proclamation. The procedure outlined in section 363 must be | | followed. |
|
| | | Sec. 26. 21-A MRSA §413, as enacted by PL 1993, c. 334, §3, is | | amended to read: |
|
| | | The Secretary of State shall prepare ballots for the | | presidential preference primary election in accordance with | section 601-A 601. |
|
| | | Sec. 27. 21-A MRSA §501, sub-§3, as amended by PL 1997, c. 436, §65, | | is further amended to read: |
|
| | | 3. Provisions applicable to both towns and cities. A warden, | | ward clerk or any deputy warden may not be an officer of a | | municipal committee of a political party. Ward clerks or deputy | | wardens shall perform the duties of the warden when necessary and | | may not replace election clerks prescribed by this Title. The | | warden, ward clerk and deputy wardens must be registered voters | | of the municipality, except when a nonresident clerk is acting as | | either warden, ward clerk or deputy warden. Before assuming the | | duties of office, the warden is sworn by the municipal clerk, and | | the ward clerk or deputy warden is sworn by the municipal clerk | | or by the warden. |
|
| | | Sec. 28. 21-A MRSA §503, sub-§2, ¶C, as repealed and replaced by PL | | 1995, c. 459, §33, is amended to read: |
|
| | | C. Notwithstanding subsection 1, the municipal officers may also | | consider persons who are 17 years of age to serve as student | | election clerks for a specific election. A student election | | clerk may not assist a voter unless the voter specifically | | requests assistance from the student election |
|
| | | clerk. A student election clerk may perform all the | | functions of an election clerk as prescribed by this Title. |
|
| | | Sec. 29. 21-A MRSA §601, as amended by PL 1999, c. 426, §17, is | | further amended to read: |
|
| | | The Secretary of State shall prepare the primary election | | ballots according to the following provisions. |
|
| | | 1. Arrangement. The ballots must be arranged in a manner | | that is as consistent and uniform as possible throughout the | | State. |
|
| | | 2. Content. The ballot must contain the items listed in this | | section. |
|
| | | A. Instructions must be printed in bold type at the top of | | the ballot informing the voter how to designate the voter's | | choice on the ballot. |
|
| | | B. The ballot must contain the name, without any title, and | | place of residence of each candidate, arranged | | alphabetically with the last name first, under the proper | | office designation. The initial letters of the last names | | of the candidates must be printed directly beneath each | | other in a vertical line. The names of candidates for any | | one office may not be split into more than one column | | regardless of number. The name of each candidate may be | | printed on the ballot in only one space. For the general | | election ballot, the party or political designation of each | | candidate must be printed with each candidate's name.__The | | party or political designation may be abbreviated. |
|
| | C. When 2 United States Senators or 2 county commissioners | | are to be nominated, the term of office sought by each | | candidate must be specified on the ballot. |
|
| | D. At the end of the list of candidates for nomination to each | | office, there must be left as many blank spaces as there are | | vacancies to be filled. These spaces may be used by a voter to | | write in or paste a sticker with the name and municipality of | | residence of any person for whom the voter desires to vote, as | | provided in section 691, subsection 2 for a primary election or | | section 692, subsection 2 for a general election. For the | | presidential preference primary election ballot only, at the end | | of the list of candidates for nomination there must be printed | | the word "uncommitted" in such a way that a voter may choose this | | preference rather |
|
| | | than a listed candidate. After the "uncommitted" option, | | there may not be any blank spaces left where a voter could | | write in the name of any person for whom a voter desires to | | vote. |
|
| | | E. Words of explanation such as, "Vote for one" or "Vote | | for not more than 2" must be printed on the ballot to assist | | the voter in voting correctly. |
|
| | | F. There must be a place on the ballot for the voter to | | designate the voter's choice. |
|
| | | G. There must be a heading on the ballot that contains the | | title of the election, the name of the political party, the | | name of the voting district or districts for which the | | ballot was prepared, the date of the election and a | | facsimile of the state seal. For each party's primary | | ballot, the ballot heading must contain the name of the | | political party participating in the primary. |
|
| | | H. The name of each nominee must appear on the ballot as | | follows: last name first, in block capital letters, | | followed by the first name and middle name or initial; or | | last name first in block capital letters, followed by the | | first name or the first initial and the middle name. |
|
| | | 3. Order of offices. The order of offices on the ballot is | | as follows: President, United States Senator, Governor, | | Representative to Congress, State Senator and Representative to | | the Legislature followed by the county offices. |
|
| | | 4. Distinctively colored. The ballots must be printed | separately for each When possible, election ballots must be | printed on white paper.__Each political party on paper of a | distinctive color: white for the party that cast the greatest | number of votes for Governor at the last gubernatorial election | and yellow for the 2nd highest participating in a primary | | election must have a separate ballot. The paper for each party's | | primary ballot must be printed or distinguished with a different | color marking as determined by the Secretary of State. The | Secretary of State shall choose a distinctive color for ballots | for any other political party. For municipalities that include | | more than one single member district of the State Senate or the | | House of Representatives, or parts of more than one single member | district, the Secretary of State may prepare primary election | ballots of with one or more distinctive colors color markings for | | each single member district or part of a single member district | | within the municipality. |
|
| | | 5.__Size.__The Secretary of State shall determine the size of | | the ballots.__With the permission of the Secretary of State, the | | clerk may make a reasonable number of enlarged ballots in order | | to assist voters who are visually impaired.__The clerk may also | | make a reasonable number of enlarged instruction posters and | | enlarged sample ballots at the clerk's own discretion.__A voter | | who is visually impaired may request of the clerk an enlarged | | ballot or an enlarged sample ballot to assist the voter.__The | | clerk shall record and report to the Secretary of State the | | number of enlarged ballots made for visually impaired voters. |
|
| | | 6.__Contents concealed.__The ballots may be folded uniformly | | so that the interior contents are concealed, except in | | municipalities using electronic tabulating systems. |
|
| | | Sec. 30. 21-A MRSA §601-A, as amended by PL 1999, c. 426, §18, is | | repealed. |
|
| | | Sec. 31. 21-A MRSA §602, as amended by PL 1997, c. 436, §§72 to 76, | | is repealed. |
|
| | | Sec. 32. 21-A MRSA §605, sub-§2, as amended by PL 1993, c. 473, §17 | | and affected by §46, is further amended to read: |
|
| | | 2. For voters. The Secretary of State shall prepare | instruction posters to guide voters in replacing spoiled ballots, | | and correctly marking their ballots, including the procedure for | write-in votes, and to inform them of the penalties for illegal | voting. |
|
| | | A. A notice must be conspicuously posted at the entrances | | to all polling places and voter registration places | | informing voters and others of the penalties for voting law | | violations and that knowingly violating the State's election | | laws is a crime punishable by up to 10 years in state prison | | and a fine not to exceed $20,000. |
|
| | | Sec. 33. 21-A MRSA §627, sub-§4, as amended by PL 1995, c. 459, §49, | | is further amended to read: |
|
| | | 4. Minimum size of polling place; complaint to Secretary of | | State. Municipalities must provide a polling place large enough | | to allow at least one worker from each political party to remain | outside the guardrail enclosure for the purpose of checking | voters, challenging voters or viewing as a pollwatcher. | | Additional party workers are allowed if there is sufficient space | | at the polling place. If the space at the polling place is so | | limited that the presence of the additional party workers would | | interfere with the election process, the warden shall prohibit | | their presence. If the chair of any party's state committee |
|
| | submits a written complaint to the Secretary of State at least 30 | | 60 days before an election, the Secretary of State shall | | authorize an inspection of the polling place considered to be too | | small to allow party workers access. If the Secretary of State | | finds a polling place to be too small to allow party workers | | access, the Secretary of State shall instruct the municipal | | officers to change the location of the polling place to one of a | | suitable size. The municipal officers must advertise the change | | of the polling place at least 3 times in the daily or weekly | | newspaper, or both, that covers the area. |
|
| | | Sec. 34. 21-A MRSA §651, sub-§1, as enacted by PL 1985, c. 161, §6, is | | amended to read: |
|
| | | 1. Election materials sent to voting place. Before the polls | | are opened, the clerk shall deliver or have delivered the | | election materials marked for each voting place to the warden at | that voting place. The warden shall give the clerk a receipt for | them noting the number of ballots received. |
|
| | A. In a municipality which that has an island voting | | district, the clerk may deliver the ballots and other | | election materials to that district on the day before the | | election and leave them in the protective custody of the | | warden or ward clerk. |
|
| | | Sec. 35. 21-A MRSA §671, sub-§5, as amended by PL 1995, c. 459, §58, | | is further amended to read: |
|
| | | 5. Ballot deposited. When the voter leaves the voting booth, | | the voter shall proceed to the ballot box. The clerk shall | | require the voter to deposit in the ballot box all ballots, | | marked or unmarked, issued to the voter under subsection 3, and | | the voter shall then leave the area enclosed by the guardrail. | | The voter may not leave the guardrail enclosure until the voter | has deposited the ballot all ballots that were issued to the | | voter. The voter may permit a family member or an assistant | | under section 672 to deposit the ballots for the voter. |
|
| | A. If, by vote of the municipal officials, a municipality | has required the use of an outgoing voting list, the voter | must announce the voter's name and, upon request, street | address to the election clerk in charge of that list before | depositing the ballots in the ballot box. |
|
| | | Sec. 36. 21-A MRSA §681, sub-§2, as enacted by PL 1985, c. 161, §6, is | | repealed and the following enacted in its place: |
|
| | | 2.__Limited time within guardrail enclosure.__After entering | | the guardrail enclosure, the voter shall proceed to vote as soon |
|
| | | as a voting booth is available and may not linger within the | | voting booth or guardrail enclosure once the voter has completed | | voting and deposited all__ballots into the ballot box. |
|
| | | Sec. 37. 21-A MRSA §682, sub-§2, as amended by PL 1995, c. 459, §61, | | is further amended to read: |
|
| | | 2. Influence prohibited. Within 250 feet of the entrance to | | the voting place as well as within the voting place itself, a | | person may not influence or attempt to influence another person's | | decision regarding a candidate or ballot issue. This limitation | | does not prohibit a candidate from attending the voting place and | | orally communicating with voters, as long as the candidate does | | not attempt to influence their vote. A candidate may not state | | the name of the office sought or request a person's vote. |
|
| | | A.__This subsection does not apply to pollwatchers who may | | remain in the voting place outside the guardrail enclosure | | as long as they do not attempt to influence voters or | | interfere with their free passage. |
|
| | | B.__This subsection does not prohibit media representatives | | from conducting an exit poll, as long as they do not solicit | | voters until after they have voted and do not orally | | communicate with voters in a way that influences any | | person's vote. |
|
| | | C.__If any person attempts to influence voters or interfere | | with their free passage, the warden shall have that person | | removed from the voting place. |
|
| | | Sec. 38. 21-A MRSA §694, as amended by PL 1993, c. 447, §15, is | | repealed. |
|
| | | Sec. 39. 21-A MRSA §696, sub-§2, as amended by PL 1997, c. 436, §101, | | is further amended to read: |
|
| | | 2. Invalid vote. A vote for an office, candidate or question | held to be defective invalid by the warden or, ward clerk or | | deputy warden may not be counted for that office, candidate or | | question as follows. |
|
| | | A. If a voter marks more names for an office than there are | | vacancies to be filled, the voter's vote for that office may | | not be counted. |
|
| | | B. If a voter marks the voter's ballot in such a manner | | that it is impossible to determine the voter's choice, the | | voter's vote for the office or question concerned may not be | | counted. |
|
| | | C. If a voter marks a write-in indicator for an office, but | | does not write both a name and a municipality of residence | | in the blank space provided to the right of the write-in | | indicator, that vote for that office is not counted, unless | | a determination of choice under subsection 4 is possible. |
|
| | | D. If a voter writes in a name and municipality of | | residence, but does not mark the write-in indicator, that | | vote for that office may not be counted. |
|
| | | E. If a voter writes in a write-in space a fictitious name, | | the name of a deceased person or the name of a person from | | outside the State who could not be a candidate for office, | | the vote for that office may not be counted. A name written | | in this manner is not a distinguishing mark. |
|
| | F. The warden or, ward clerk or deputy warden shall write | "Defective Invalid Vote" and the reason the vote is invalid | on the ballot, and the reason for the defect the vote is | | invalid beside the office, candidate or question for which | it is defective, invalid and shall replace the ballot with | | the other ballots, to be counted for other offices or | | questions. |
|
| | | Sec. 40. 21-A MRSA §696, sub-§3, as enacted by PL 1985, c. 161, §6, is | | amended to read: |
|
| | | 3. Defective ballots. A ballot held to be void defective by | the warden or, ward clerk shall or deputy warden may not be | | counted. |
|
| | A. A ballot which that is not prepared in accordance with | the requirements of this Title is void defective. |
|
| | B. The warden or, ward clerk or deputy warden shall mark | "void" write "Defective ballot" on the outside of the void | ballot, and the reason for that the ballot to have been | voided is defective and shall keep it segregated from the | | other ballots. |
|
| | | Sec. 41. 21-A MRSA §696, sub-§4, ¶A, as amended by PL 1997, c. 436, | | §102, is repealed. |
|
| | | Sec. 42. 21-A MRSA §696, sub-§5 is enacted to read: |
|
| | | 5.__Void ballots.__A ballot held to be void by the warden, | | ward clerk or deputy warden may not be counted. |
|
| | | A.__A ballot on which a voter has clearly manifested an | | intention to make a distinguishing mark or to mark the | | ballot in a manner inconsistent with an honest purpose or to | | act in a fraudulent manner is void. |
|
| | | B.__The warden, ward clerk or deputy warden shall write | | "Void ballot" on the ballot and the reason that the ballot | | is void and shall keep it segregated from the other ballots. |
|
| | | Sec. 43. 21-A MRSA §697, as amended by PL 1995, c. 459, §65, is | | further amended to read: |
|
| | | §697. Use of red pens by election officials |
|
| | | An election official, election clerk or person employed as a | counter of ballots must use pens or pencils containing only red | | ink or red lead during the conduct of official election business | | on election day. |
|
| | | Sec. 44. 21-A MRSA §698, sub-§1, as repealed and replaced by PL 1997, | | c. 436, §103, is amended to read: |
|
| | | 1. Paper ballots wrapped. The election clerks shall wrap the | | tabulation of the count for each lot of ballots around that lot | | and secure it. Referendum ballots must be wrapped separately | | with their own tabulations unless the referendum ballot is | | combined with the candidate ballot. The tabulations must be | signed by the warden and the ward clerk or deputy warden or | another election official 2 election clerks who counted that | | ballot lot. |
|
| | | Sec. 45. 21-A MRSA §698, sub-§2-A, as amended by PL 1995, c. 459, §66, | | is further amended to read: |
|
| | | 2-A. Used ballots placed in tamper-proof containers. The | | election clerks shall place the used ballots, envelopes | | containing challenge certificates, spoiled ballots, defective | | ballots, void ballots, used absentee ballots, used absentee | envelopes, used absentee with the applicable applications | attached and the official tally tapes tape from the electronic | tabulating systems system in one or more tamper-proof ballot | | containers. The ballot containers must be furnished by the | | Secretary of State. |
|
| | | If a tamper-proof container becomes defective, lost or destroyed, | | the clerk must apply in writing to the Secretary of State for | | another. The Secretary of State shall supply or approve a | | replacement at the expense of the municipality. |
|
| | | A tamper-proof ballot container must be locked and sealed with a | numbered seal before leaving the precinct with a numbered.__The | lock and seal that numbers must correlate with a certificate | | identifying the person sealing the container and the time of the | | sealing. The locks, seals and identifying certificates must be | | furnished by the Secretary of State. |
|
| | | A. Transfer and resealing of the ballots to other | | containers for permanent storage must be done 60 or more | | days following the election. The municipal clerk shall make | | the transfer in the presence of one or more witnesses. The | | containers must be securely sealed. |
|
| | | Sec. 46. 21-A MRSA §698, sub-§2-B, as amended by PL 1995, c. 459, §66, | | is further amended to read: |
|
| | | 2-B. Unused ballots placed in containers. At the close of | | the polls, all unused, unsealed absentee and regular ballots must | be invalidated canceled by a physical mark unless all ballots are | | used in the course of the election. All sealed ballots must | | remain sealed. All unused ballots, including both the unsealed | | and the sealed ballots, must be placed in the containers in which | | the regular ballots were delivered. The containers containing | | the unused ballots must be clearly marked to indicate that the | | containers contain unused ballots. These ballots must be stored | | separately from the used ballots. |
|
| | | Sec. 47. 21-A MRSA §698, sub-§3, as enacted by PL 1985, c. 161, §6, is | | amended to read: |
|
| | | 3. Lists packed separately. The warden and one election | | clerk from each of the major parties shall sign the incoming | | voting list certification as soon as the names of all persons who | | have voted, including persons who have voted by absentee ballot, | have been checked off. The election clerks shall seal the copies | of the place the incoming voting list in a separate package | | outside the containers of used and unused ballots and seal the | | package with the signed incoming voting list certification. |
|
| | | Sec. 48. 21-A MRSA §711, as amended by PL 1991, c. 466, §21, is | | repealed and the following enacted in its place: |
|
| | | §711. Preparation of returns |
|
| | | As soon as the results of the election have been declared, the | | election return must be prepared.__The warden at each ward or | | precinct shall fill out the election return form provided by the | | Secretary of State, showing the number of votes cast for each | | candidate or question.__The warden and one other election |
|
| | | official shall sign the return and immediately deliver it to the | | municipal clerk. |
|
| | | 1.__Single district municipality.__In a municipality with a | | single voting district, the municipal clerk shall make an | | attested copy of the municipality return and immediately send it | | to the Secretary of State. |
|
| | | 2. Multidistrict municipality. In a municipality with | | multiple voting districts, the municipal clerk shall total the | | voting district returns and complete the total municipality | | return form provided by the Secretary of State.__The clerk shall | | make an attested copy of each of the voting district returns and | | the total municipality return and immediately send them to the | | Secretary of State. |
|
| | | 2-A.__Clerk to correct obvious errors.__In making the attested | | copies of either the voting district returns or the municipality | | return, the clerk shall correct any errors in either the | | tabulating or recording of the count that are obvious based on | | the tally sheets or copies of the tally tapes available to the | | clerk.__The clerk may not change the totals recorded on the | | precinct return prepared by the warden but shall make the | | correction to the attested copy with a notation of the basis for | | the correction. |
|
| | | 3.__Clerk to record.__The clerk shall record the attested | | copies of the election return with the Secretary of State within | | 3 days after election day. |
|
| | | Sec. 49. 21-A MRSA §723, sub-§1, ¶A, as amended by PL 1991, c. 244, is | | further amended to read: |
|
| | | A. A person who has not qualified as a candidate for | | nomination by primary election by filing a petition and | | consent under sections 335 and 336, but who fulfills the | | other qualifications under section 334, may be nominated at | | the primary election if that person receives a number of | | valid write-in votes equal to at least twice the minimum | | number of signatures required under section 335, subsection | | 5, on a primary petition for a candidate for that office. |
|
| | | | (1) The Secretary of State shall send notice of nomination to a | write-in candidate by certified mail, return receipt requested. | For purposes of this paragraph, the notice is deemed given on the | date the write-in candidate signs the receipt, or if the notice | is undeliverable, the date the post office last attempts to | deliver it. If the candidate fails to file a written acceptance | with the Secretary of State within 15 days after receiving the | notice, the candidate is disqualified and the candidate's name | may not be printed on the general election ballot. |
|
| | | Sec. 50. 21-A MRSA §752, sub-§2, as amended by PL 1991, c. 466, §27, | | is repealed and the following enacted in its place: |
|
| | | 2.__Content of application.__The Secretary of State shall | | design or approve the form of the application to be used to | | request an absentee ballot. |
|
| | | Sec. 51. 21-A MRSA §752, sub-§3, as amended by PL 1995, c. 459, §71, | | is repealed and the following enacted in its place: |
|
| | | 3.__Form of envelope.__The Secretary of State shall design or | | approve the form of the absentee ballot envelope. |
|
| | | Sec. 52. 21-A MRSA §753-B, sub-§3, as enacted by PL 1999, c. 645, §6, | | is amended to read: |
|
| | | 3. Return of ballot by 3rd person. A 3rd person shall, | | unless good cause is shown, return an absentee ballot to the | | clerk's office within 2 business days of the date that ballot was | provided to the 3rd person or the date that 3rd person was | notified by the clerk that the ballot was available or by the | | close of the polls on election day, whichever is earlier. The | | clerk shall inform the | | 3rd person of the deadline for the return of the ballot. |
|
| | | Sec. 53. 21-A MRSA §753-B, sub-§4, ¶B, as enacted by PL 1999, c. 645, | | §6, is amended to read: |
|
| | | B. An absentee ballot for the applicant that was furnished | | to a designated 3rd person is not returned to the clerk's | office within the time limits limit provided in subsection | | 3. If a ballot for an applicant is not returned to the | clerk within 2 days of notification that time limit, the | | clerk shall mail or hand deliver a ballot to that applicant | on the 3rd day after notification a ballot was provided to | | the 3rd person and may not issue another ballot to the | | applicant except for good cause as provided in this | | subsection. This paragraph does not affect the time for | | delivery of absentee ballots under section 755. |
|
| | | Sec. 54. 21-A MRSA §753-B, sub-§6, as enacted by PL 1999, c. 645, §6, | | is repealed and the following enacted in its place: |
|
| | | 6.__Clerk to list.__The clerk shall keep an alphabetical list, | | by district, of the persons who requested or were furnished | | absentee ballots, including the persons who voted in the presence |
|
| | | of the clerk under subsection 8 and the persons whose ballots | | were issued to a 3rd person under subsection 1.__The clerk shall | | maintain a copy of the lists required under this subsection for a | | period of 2 years as a public record. |
|
| | | A.__The list of absentee voters must include each voter's | | name, residence address, voting district and party | | affiliation, the date and manner by which the ballot was | | requested, the date and manner by which the ballot was | | received, a notation of whether the application and the | | ballot were accepted or rejected and a place for the | | registrar to certify the voter registration status of the | | absentee voters who voted, without application, in the | | presence of the clerk. |
|
| | | B.__The clerk shall submit this list of absentee voters to | | the registrar for certification of the registration status | | and, when applicable, the enrollment status of the voters | | who voted in the presence of the clerk.__The clerk shall | | also submit all absentee ballot applications to the | | registrar for certification of the registration status and, | | when applicable, the enrollment status of the voter named on | | each application.__The registrar shall certify the list and | | applications either before or as soon as possible after the | | ballot is issued to the voter.__The certifications must be | | completed before the absentee ballots may be processed and | | cast on election day. |
|
| | | C.__The clerk shall also keep a list of the 3rd persons | | designated in applications or written requests to whom | | absentee ballots are sent or delivered under subsection 1 | | and of the number of absentee ballots sent or delivered to | | them.__This list of 3rd person ballot carriers must include | | telephone numbers for contacting the 3rd persons. |
|
| | | Sec. 55. 21-A MRSA §756, sub-§4, as enacted by PL 1985, c. 357, §§14 | | and 19, is repealed. |
|
| | | Sec. 56. 21-A MRSA §756, sub-§5, as enacted by PL 1985, c. 161, §6, is | | amended to read: |
|
| | | 5. Envelopes and lists delivered. On election day, the clerk | | shall deliver or have delivered the return envelopes prescribed | by section 752, subsection 3, with the applications, where when | required, attached and the list required by subsection 4, to the | | warden of the voting district in which the voter is registered, | | except in those municipalities where the municipal officers have | | authorized the clerk to process absentee ballots. If more than | | one return envelope is received from the same voter, the clerk | | shall deliver or have delivered to the warden for |
|
| | | counting only the return envelope bearing the earliest date and | | time. |
|
| | | This subsection does not apply to municipalities with 2 or more | | voting precincts where absentee ballots are counted at a place | | other than the voting district. |
|
| | | Sec. 57. 21-A MRSA §760-A, sub-§1, as enacted by PL 1995, c. 459, §2, | | is amended to read: |
|
| | | 1. Envelopes retained. The clerk shall retain possession of | | return absentee envelopes with the applications attached, where | required, and the list required by section 756, subsection 4. |
|
| | | Sec. 58. 21-A MRSA §808, sub-§1, as enacted by PL 1991, c. 347, §5, is | | amended to read: |
|
| | | 1. Automatic tabulating equipment. "Automatic tabulating | | equipment" means any apparatus that automatically examines and | counts votes recorded on paper ballots or on ballot cards and | | tabulates the results. |
|
| | | Sec. 59. 21-A MRSA §808, sub-§3, as enacted by PL 1991, c. 347, §5, is | | repealed. |
|
| | | Sec. 60. 21-A MRSA §808, sub-§6, as amended by PL 1995, c. 459, §84, | | is further amended to read: |
|
| | | 6. Electronic tabulating system. "Electronic tabulating | system" means either a punch card voting system or a mark-sense | | voting system where the paper ballots or ballot cards are | | subsequently counted and tabulated by an electronic tabulating | | device at one or more counting centers. "Electronic tabulating | | system" includes all the software and firmware required to | | program and control the equipment in the respective system. |
|
| | | Sec. 61. 21-A MRSA §808, sub-§7, as enacted by PL 1991, c. 347, §5, is | | amended to read: |
|
| | | 7. Marking device. "Marking device" means any special | marking implements, styluses or fluorescent or opaque inks that | are required for marking paper ballots or punching holes in | ballot cards, depending on the type of system in use. |
|
| | | Sec. 62. 21-A MRSA §808, sub-§9, as enacted by PL 1991, c. 347, §5, is | | repealed. |
|
| | | Sec. 63. 21-A MRSA §808, sub-§11, as enacted by PL 1991, c. 347, §5, | | is amended to read: |
|
| | | 11. Voting machine. "Voting machine" means an apparatus on | | which voters cast their votes that records each vote by means of | | mechanical or electronic counters and furnishes a total of the | | number of votes cast for each candidate and for and against each | | referendum measure. |
|
| | | Sec. 64. 21-A MRSA §848, as amended by PL 1995, c. 459, §§99 to | | 101, is repealed and the following enacted in its place: |
|
| | | §848.__Ballot format for electronic tabulating systems |
|
| | | The Secretary of State shall furnish all ballot materials for | | all elections conducted under this Title.__Ballots furnished for | | use with electronic tabulating systems must be arranged as nearly | | as practicable in accordance with the requirements for candidate | | ballots under section 601 and for referendum ballots under | | section 906. |
|
| | | Sec. 65. 21-A MRSA §852, sub-§5, as amended by PL 1995, c. 459, §104, | | is further amended to read: |
|
| | | 5. Closing of polls. As soon as the polls have closed and | | the last qualified voter has voted, the warden shall proceed to | | count the ballots under the observation of the public.__The | warden shall run the official tally tapes off of tape from each | | electronic tabulating device and shall record the total votes | | from the tape on the tally sheet provided by the Secretary of | State. One copy of | the The official tally tape, must be signed by the warden, and | | one election clerk from each of the major parties and must be | | packed in a tamper-proof ballot box with the other election | | materials pursuant to section 698, subsection 2-A. The warden | | shall run an additional copy of the tally tape to provide to the | | clerk with the tally sheets and the return of votes cast and may | | run additional copies of the tally tape to post for public | review. All unused ballots must be placed in a container and | sealed packaged and sealed pursuant to section 698, subsection 2- | | B for return to the municipal clerk. The ballot box for the | electronic voting device must be opened at the polling place,.__ | | The regular counted ballots are placed in the tamper-proof ballot | | boxes and all unread or red-lined ballots requiring hand counting | or ballots containing write-in votes or red-lines requiring hand | counting that must be recorded on a write-in tally sheet are | | counted by the election clerks. The election clerks count in | | teams of 2, consisting of one election clerk from each of the | | major parties.__If it appears that any ballot is damaged so that | | it can not be properly counted by the electronic tabulating | | device, the ballot must be counted manually. Once all of the | | hand counting has been completed, the election clerks shall | | complete the tally sheets and other |
|
| | | election forms provided by the Secretary of State and return the | | ballots and other materials to the clerk packed pursuant to | | section 698, subsections 2-A and 2-B and the incoming voting list | | packed pursuant to section 698, subsection 3. |
|
| | | Sec. 66. 21-A MRSA §855-A, as enacted by PL 1995, c. 459, §108, is | | repealed. |
|
| | | Sec. 67. 21-A MRSA §856, as amended by PL 1995, c. 459, §109, is | | repealed and the following enacted in its place: |
|
| | | Copies of the election results must be open to the public as | | soon as the count is completed.__The warden shall prepare the | | official return pursuant to section 711.__The official return of | | each voting district is derived from the totals from the official | | tally tape, the totals from the hand-tallies of all red-lined or | | unread ballots and the tally sheets used to record all valid | | write-in votes.__Once the clerk has made the attested copies of | | the precinct returns, if applicable, and the total municipality | | return and filed these attested copies with the Secretary of | | State, the return becomes the official return for that | | municipality. |
|
| | | Sec. 68. 21-A MRSA §906, sub-§1-A, as enacted by PL 1997, c. 581, §7, | | is amended to read: |
|
| | | 1-A. Referendum questions on same ballot. Referendum | questions may be printed on the same ballot or ballot card used | | for the election of state candidates or municipal elections, as | | determined by the Secretary of State in accordance with section | | 604-A. There must be a place on the ballot for the voter to | | designate the voter's choice. A referendum question must be | | arranged so that the voter may vote for or against it |
|
| | | This bill amends the definition of "immediate family" to | | include grandparents, stepgrandparents, grandchildren and | | stepgrandchildren and adds 2 new definitions. The bill clarifies | | the time frames and requirements for party enrollment and the | | documentation that the registrar of voters must keep for the | | records of all voters who have not been removed from the voting | | list. The bill details the hearing process and notification that | | the registrar must follow before removing a voter from the voting | | list for failure to meet the voting qualifications. This bill | | also provides a consistent deadline by which all qualified | | political parties must hold their biennial municipal caucuses. |
|
| | | The bill provides that the Secretary of State, rather than the | | Governor, declares vacancies that require a meeting of a | | particular political committee to fill the vacancy. This bill | | combines into one section of law the basic requirements for the | | format of a candidate ballot. This bill amends the terminology | | and explanations for certain types of votes or entire ballots | | that can not be counted because they are improperly marked or | | prepared. The bill provides uniformity in designating which | | election officials must sign certain election paperwork and | | permits the municipal clerk to correct obvious errors in the | | election returns before reporting them to the Secretary of State. | | The bill clarifies that the Secretary of State designs the form | | of the absentee ballot application and return envelope. This | | bill also simplifies the deadline by which a 3rd person must | | return an absentee ballot to the clerk. The bill also clarifies | | the requirements for the list of absentee voters by combining | | requirements that are currently found in 2 sections of law. The | | bill removes references to obsolete punch card voting systems and | | provides uniformity in the ballot formats for electronic | | tabulating systems. |
|
|