| | | (c) Conviction of or plea of nolo contendere of a | | franchised motor vehicle dealer, or one of its | | principal owners, of murder or any Class A, B or C | | crime, as defined in the Maine Criminal Code, | | Title 17-A, in which a sentence of imprisonment of | | one year or more or a death sentence is imposed | under Title 17-A, sections 1251 and 1252 chapter | | 51, 52 or 52-A; or |
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| | | (d) Revocation of the franchised motor vehicle | | dealer's license pursuant to Title 29-A, section | | 903; |
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| | | Sec. 2. 10 MRSA §1243, sub-§3, ¶Q, as enacted by PL 1997, c. 473, §3, | | is amended to read: |
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| | | Q. To cancel, terminate, fail to renew or refuse to continue | | any franchise relationship with a licensed new personal | | sports mobile dealer, notwithstanding the terms, provisions | | or conditions of any agreement or franchise or the terms or | | provisions of any waiver, without first providing | | notification of the termination, cancellation, nonrenewal or | | noncontinuance to the new personal sports mobile dealer as | | follows: |
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| | | (1) Notification under this paragraph must be in | | writing and must be delivered personally or by | | certified mail to the new personal sports mobile dealer | | and must contain: |
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| | | (a) A statement of intention to terminate, cancel, | | not continue or not renew the franchise; |
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| | | (b) A statement of the reasons for the | | termination, cancellation, noncontinuance or | | nonrenewal; and |
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| | | (c) The date on which the termination, | | cancellation, noncontinuance or nonrenewal takes | | effect; |
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| | | (2) The notice required in this paragraph may not be | | given less than 90 days prior to the effective date of | | the termination, cancellation, noncontinuance or | | nonrenewal, except as provided in subparagraph (3); or |
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| | | (3) The notice required in this paragraph may not be | | given less than 15 days prior to the effective date of | | the termination, cancellation, noncontinuance or | | nonrenewal with respect to any of the following: |
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| | | (a) Insolvency of the new personal sports mobile | | dealer or filing of any petition by or against the | | new personal sports mobile dealer under any | | bankruptcy or receivership law; |
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| | | (b) The business operations of the personal sports | | mobile dealer have been abandoned or closed for 14 | | consecutive business days unless the closing is | | due to an act of God, strike or labor difficulty; | | or |
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| | | (c) Conviction of or plea of nolo contendere of a | | personal sports mobile dealer or one of its | | principal owners of murder or any Class A, Class B | | or Class C crime, as defined in Title 17-A, in | | which a sentence of imprisonment of one year or | | more or a death sentence is imposed under Title | 17-A, sections 1251 and 1252 and 1271; or |
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| | | Sec. 3. 10 MRSA §1434, sub-§3, ¶Q, as enacted by PL 1997, c. 427, §2, | | is amended to read: |
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| | | Q. To cancel, terminate, fail to renew or refuse to continue | | any dealership relationship with a licensed new recreational | | vehicle dealer, notwithstanding the terms, provisions or | | conditions of any agreement or dealer agreement or the terms | | or provisions of any waiver, without first providing | | notification of the termination, cancellation, nonrenewal or | | noncontinuance to the new recreational vehicle dealer as | | follows: |
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| | | (1) Notification must be in writing and delivered | | personally or by certified mail to the new recreational | | vehicle dealer and contain: |
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| | | (a) A statement of intent to terminate the dealer | | agreement, cancel the dealer agreement, not | | continue the dealer agreement or not to renew the | | dealer agreement; |
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| | | (b) A statement of the reasons for the | | termination, cancellation, noncontinuance or | | nonrenewal; and |
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| | | (c) The date on which the termination, | | cancellation, noncontinuance or nonrenewal takes | | effect; |
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| | | (2) Notification may not be less than 90 days prior to | | the effective date of the termination, cancellation, | | noncontinuance or nonrenewal; or |
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| | | (3) Notification may not be less than 15 days prior to | | the effective date of the termination, cancellation, | | noncontinuance or nonrenewal with respect to any of the | | following: |
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| | | (a) Insolvency of the new recreational vehicle | | dealer or filing of any petition by or against the | | new recreational vehicle dealer under any | | bankruptcy or receivership law; |
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| | | (b) The business operations outlined by the dealer | | agreement have been abandoned or closed for 14 | | consecutive business days unless the closing is | | due to an act of God, a strike or labor | | difficulty; |
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| | | (c) Conviction of or plea of nolo contendere of a | | recreational vehicle dealer or one of its | | principal owners of murder or any Class A, Class B | | or Class C crime, as defined in Title 17-A, in | | which a sentence of imprisonment of 60 days or | | more or a death sentence is imposed under Title | 17-A, sections 1251 and 1252 and 1271; |
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| | | (d) Revocation of the recreational vehicle | | dealer's license pursuant to Title 29-A, section | | 903; or |
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| | | (e) A determination that there was a material | | fraudulent misrepresentation by the dealer to the | | manufacturer, distributor or wholesaler; or |
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| | | Sec. 4. 15 MRSA c. 301, sub-c. V is enacted to read: |
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| | | EXECUTION OF SENTENCE OF DEATH |
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| | | §1851.__Transfer to Maine State Prison |
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| | | When a person is sentenced to death, the judgment of the court | | must direct the sheriff of the county in which the trial was held | | to move the person from the county jail to the Maine State | | Prison.__Unless otherwise directed by an appropriate court order, | | the person must be kept in the Maine State Prison pending the | | review of the sentence by the Supreme Judicial Court. |
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| | | §1852.__Issuance of warrant by Governor |
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| | | When a person is sentenced to death and the sentence is | | reviewed and affirmed by the Supreme Judicial Court, the clerk of | | the trial court shall prepare a certified copy of the record of | | the judgment and the sheriff shall transmit the record to the | | Governor.__The sentence may not be executed until the Governor | | issues a warrant directing the Warden of the Maine State Prison | | to execute the sentence at a specified time, attaches it to the | | copy of the record and transmits it to the warden. |
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| | | §1853.__Stay of execution of death sentence |
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| | | The execution of a death sentence may be stayed only by the | | Governor or incident to an appeal or collateral proceeding. |
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| | | §1854.__Proceedings when person sentenced to death appears |
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| | | 1.__Examination by psychiatrists.__When the Governor is | | informed that a person under sentence of death may be mentally | | ill, the Governor shall stay execution of the sentence and | | appoint a commission of 3 psychiatrists to examine the convicted | | person.__The Governor shall notify the psychiatrists in writing | | that they are to examine the convicted person to determine | | whether the convicted person understands the nature and effect of | | the death penalty and why it is imposed upon the convicted | | person.__The examination of the convicted person must take place | | with all 3 psychiatrists present.__Counsel for the convicted | | person and counsel for the State may be present at the | | examination.__If the convicted person does not have counsel, the | | court that imposed the sentence shall appoint counsel to | | represent the convicted person. |
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| | | 2.__Issuance of warrant.__After receiving the report of the | | commission, if the Governor decides that the convicted person has | | the mental capacity to understand the nature of the death penalty | | and the reasons it was imposed upon the convicted person, the | | Governor shall issue a warrant to the Warden of the Maine State | | Prison directing the warden to execute the sentence at a time | | designated in the warrant. |
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| | | 3.__Committed to mental health institute.__If the Governor | | decides that the convicted person does not have the mental | | capacity to understand the nature of the death penalty and the | | reasons it was imposed, the Governor shall have the convicted | | person committed to a state mental health institute. |
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| | | 4.__Determination of sanity.__When a person under sentence of | | death has been committed to a state mental health institute, the | | person must be kept there until the proper official of the | | institute determines that the person is restored to sanity.__The | | institute official shall notify the Governor of the official's | | determination, and the Governor shall appoint another commission | | to proceed as provided in subsection 1. |
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| | | 5.__Fees for psychiatrists.__The Governor shall allow | | reasonable fees for psychiatrists appointed under this section.__ | | The State shall pay the fees. |
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| | | §1855.__Proceedings when person sentenced to death appears |
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| | | 1.__Examination by physician.__When the Governor is informed | | that a person under sentence of death may be pregnant, the | | Governor shall stay execution of the sentence and appoint a | | qualified physician to examine the convicted person and determine | | if the convicted person is pregnant. |
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| | | 2.__Issuance of warrant after report of physician.__After | | receiving the report of the physician, if the Governor determines | | that the convicted person is not pregnant, the Governor shall | | issue a warrant to the Warden of the Maine State Prison directing | | the warden to execute the sentence at a time designated in the | | warrant. |
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| | | 3.__Issuance of warrant when convicted person is no longer | | pregnant.__If the Governor determines that a convicted person | | whose execution is stayed because of pregnancy is no longer | | pregnant, the Governor shall issue a warrant to the Warden of the | | Maine State Prison directing the warden to execute the sentence | | at a time designated in the warrant. |
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| | | 4.__Fee for physician.__The Governor shall allow a reasonable | | fee for the physician appointed under this section. The State | | shall pay the fee. |
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| | | §1856.__Unjustifiable failure to execute sentence of death |
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| | | If a death sentence is not executed because of an unjustified | | failure of the Governor to issue a warrant or for any other | | unjustifiable reason, the Supreme Judicial Court, upon | | application by the Attorney General, shall issue a warrant | | directing the Warden of the Maine State Prison to execute the | | sentence at a time specified in the warrant. |
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| | | §1857.__Execution of death sentence |
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| | | 1.__Execution.__A death sentence must be executed by lethal | | injection.__The Warden of the Maine State Prison shall designate | | the executioner.__The warrant authorizing the execution must be | | read to the convicted person immediately before execution. |
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| | | 2.__Warden or designee.__The Warden of the Maine State Prison | | or the warden's designee must be present at the execution.__The | | execution must be carried out at the time specified in the | | warrant or as soon as possible after the time specified in the | | warrant. |
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| | | 3.__Witnesses.__Twelve citizens selected by the Warden of the | | Maine State Prison must witness the execution.__The Chief Medical | | Examiner or the medical examiner's designee must be present to | | certify the death of the convicted person.__Counsel for the | | convicted person and clergy requested by the convicted person may | | be present.__Representatives of the news media may be present | | under rules approved by the Commissioner of Corrections.__All | | other persons, except prison officers and guards, are excluded.__ | | Rules adopted pursuant to this subsection are routine technical | | rules pursuant to Title 5, chapter 375, subchapter II-A. |
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| | | 4.__Disposal of bodies.__The body of the executed person must | | be disposed of in the same manner as the bodies of inmates who | | die of natural causes in the Maine State Prison. |
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| | | §1858.__Return of warrant of execution |
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| | | After the death sentence is executed, the Warden of the Maine | | State Prison shall return to the Governor the warrant and a | | signed statement of execution.__If the sentence is executed | | pursuant to a warrant issued by the Supreme Judicial Court, the | | warden shall return the warrant and the statement to the court | | and send an attested copy to the Governor.__The warden shall file | | an attested copy of the warrant and statement with the clerk of | | the court that imposed the sentence. |
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| | | Sec. 5. 15 MRSA §2115, 2nd ¶, as repealed and replaced by PL 1965, c. | | 356, §63, is amended to read: |
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| | | In an appeal from a judgment imposing a sentence of | | imprisonment for life or a sentence of death, if 3 justices | concur, the judgment shall be is reversed and may be remanded for | a new trial. In all other criminal cases, the judgment shall be | | is affirmed, unless a majority of the justices sitting and | | qualified to act in the case concur in its reversal. |
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| | | Sec. 6. 15 MRSA §2131-A is enacted to read: |
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| | | §2131-A.__Review of death sentence |
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| | | 1.__Automatic sentence review.__When a person is sentenced to | | death, the Supreme Judicial Court shall review the sentence in | | accordance with this section.__The sentence review is automatic | | and in addition to a consideration of any errors raised on direct | | appeal.__If a direct appeal is taken, the appeal and the sentence | | review are consolidated.__For purposes of the sentence review, | | the entire record of the proceedings of the trial court is | | transmitted to the Supreme Judicial Court. |
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| | | 2.__Excessive or disproportionate sentence.__With regard to | | the review of the sentence, the Supreme Judicial Court shall | | determine whether the sentence is excessive or disproportionate | | to the sentence imposed in similar cases, if any, considering | | both the crime and the defendant.__If the Supreme Judicial Court | | finds the sentence excessive or disproportionate to the sentence | | imposed in similar cases, the court may, in addition to any of | | its other powers, set aside the sentence and remand the case to | | the trial court for the imposition of a sentence of life | | imprisonment. |
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| | | 3.__Direct appeal.__The sentence review and the direct appeal, | | if any, have priority over other cases and must be heard in | | accordance with any rules that the Supreme Judicial Court may | | prescribe to implement this section.__A sentence of death may not | | be executed unless the sentence is reviewed and affirmed in | | accordance with this section. |
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| | | Sec. 7. 17-A MRSA §201, sub-§2, as repealed and replaced by PL 1977, | | c. 510, §38, is amended to read: |
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| | | 2. The sentence for murder shall be is as authorized in | chapter 51 52-A. |
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| | | Sec. 8. 17-A MRSA §1251, as amended by PL 1999, c. 536, §1, is | | repealed. |
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| | | Sec. 9. 17-A MRSA §1252-B, sub-§2, as enacted by PL 1995, c. 433, §1, | | is amended to read: |
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| | | 2. For persons who commit crimes on or after October 1, 1995, | | section 1253, subsection 8 substantially reduces the statutory | | deductions available under subsections 3 and 3-B for good time | | and under subsections 4 and 5 for meritorious good time. The | | change is intended to ensure that the term of imprisonment | | imposed closely approximates what will in fact be served and to | | abandon administrative awards that have seriously imperiled the | | State's statutory scheme relative to authorized terms of | imprisonment for murder under section 1251 1271 and for crimes | | other than murder under section 1252, subsection 2. At the same | | time that it reduces these statutory deductions, however, the | | Legislature intends that the parties in requesting or | | recommending dispositions and the sentencing courts, who | | ultimately impose sentences, to the extent that they have imposed | | longer terms of imprisonment in an effort to compensate for the | | impact of substantial good time and meritorious good time | deductions, must shall make, pursuant to this subsection, the | | necessary adjustments in their sentencing decisions in view of | | the substantially reduced deductions. Application of section | | 1253, subsection 8 to the sentencing process must be reflected in | | the imposition of shorter terms of imprisonment by courts. |
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| | | Sec. 10. 17-A MRSA c. 52-A is enacted to read: |
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| | | §1271.__Authorized sentences |
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| | | A person who is convicted of murder is sentenced to life | | imprisonment, unless a proceeding to determine sentence, | | conducted in accordance with this chapter, results in findings by | | the court that the person should be sentenced to death, in which | | case, the person is sentenced to death. |
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| | | §1272.__Proceeding to determine sentence for murder |
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| | | 1.__When a person is convicted of murder of a child under 6 | | years of age, the court shall conduct a separate sentencing | | proceeding to determine whether the person should be sentenced to | | death or life imprisonment, as authorized by section 1271.__The | | proceeding must be conducted by the trial judge before the trial | | jury as soon after the conviction as possible.__If one or more | | members of the trial jury are unable to participate in the | | sentencing proceeding, alternate jurors who were present during | | the trial but did not participate in the deliberations and | | verdict of the trial may be substituted.__If the trial jury was | | waived or if the defendant pleaded guilty, the sentencing | | proceeding must be conducted before a jury impaneled for that | | purpose, unless waived by the defendant. |
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| | | 2.__In the sentencing proceeding under this section, evidence | | may be presented concerning any matter that the court determines | | relevant to the sentence and must include matters relating to | | whether the murder was especially heinous, atrocious or cruel.__ | | Any evidence that the court determines to have probative value | | may be received, regardless of its admissibility under the | | exclusionary rules of evidence, as long as the defendant is | | afforded a fair opportunity to rebut hearsay statements.__This | | subsection may not be construed to authorize the introduction of | | any evidence secured in violation of the United States | | Constitution or the Constitution of Maine.__The State, the | | defendant and the counsel for the defendant may present arguments | | for or against a sentence of death. |
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| | | 3.__After hearing all evidence pursuant to subsection 1, the | | jury shall deliberate and recommend to the court a sentence of | | life imprisonment or a sentence of death.__The recommendation of | | the jury must be based upon its consideration of the matters | | relating to whether the murder was especially heinous, atrocious | | or cruel. |
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| | | 4.__The court shall impose a sentence of life imprisonment if: |
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| | | A.__The jury recommends a sentence of life imprisonment; or |
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| | | B.__The jury is unable to reach a unanimous recommendation. |
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| | | 5.__The court may impose either a sentence of life | | imprisonment or a sentence of death if: |
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| | | A.__The jury recommends a sentence of death; or |
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| | | B.__The defendant waived the right to a jury. |
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| | | The court may not impose a sentence of death unless it finds that | | the murder was especially heinous, atrocious or cruel.__When the | | court imposes a sentence of death, the determination of the court | | must be supported by specific written findings of fact based upon | | the records of the trial and the sentencing proceedings. |
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| | | §1273.__Appeal of prior murder conviction |
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| | | If a person has been convicted of murder under section 201, | | and the offense upon which the conviction was based is finally | | invalidated as a result of an appeal or collateral proceeding and | | retrial, if any, the person may petition a court of competent | | jurisdiction to be resentenced pursuant to this chapter.__If the | | subsequent conviction under section 201 resulted in the | | imposition of a sentence of death and the conviction for the | | prior offense is on appeal or is the subject of a collateral | | proceeding, the sentence of death may not be executed until after | | the final disposition of the appeal, collateral proceeding and | | retrial, if any. |
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| | | Sec. 11. Statutory referendum procedure; submission at statewide election; form of | | question; effective date. This Act must be submitted to the legal voters | | of the State of Maine at a statewide election held on the Tuesday | | following the first Monday of November following passage of this | | Act. The municipal officers of this State shall notify the | | inhabitants of their respective cities, towns and plantations to | | meet, in the manner prescribed by law for holding a statewide | | election, to vote on the acceptance or rejection of this Act by | | voting on the following question: |
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| | | "Do you favor reinstating the death penalty in cases | | involving the murder of a young child?" |
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| | | The legal voters of each city, town and plantation shall vote | | by ballot on this question, and designate their choice by a cross | | or check mark placed within a corresponding square below the word | | "Yes" or "No." The ballots must be received, sorted, counted and | | declared in open ward, town and plantation meetings and returns | | made to the Secretary of State in the same manner as votes for | | members of the Legislature. The Governor shall review the | | returns and, if it appears that a majority of the legal votes are | | cast in favor of the Act, the Governor shall proclaim that fact | | without delay, and the Act takes effect 30 days after the date of | | the proclamation. |
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| | | The Secretary of State shall prepare and furnish to each city, | | town and plantation all ballots, returns and copies of this Act | | necessary to carry out the purpose of this referendum. |
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| | | This bill reinstates the death penalty for the murder of a | | child under 6 years of age subject to a referendum on whether the | | people of the State want to instate a death penalty for the | | murder of young children. |
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