LD 1591
pg. 2
Page 1 of 2 An Act to Raise the Minimum Wage, to Expand the Tax Credit for Health Benefits ... LD 1591 Title Page
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LR 556
Item 1

 
(1) Includes comprehensive coverage for at least the
following range of benefits:

 
(a) Inpatient and outpatient hospital services;

 
(b) Physicians' surgical and medical services;

 
(c) Laboratory and x-ray services; and

 
(d) Well-baby and well-child care, including age-
appropriate immunizations;

 
(2) Affords coverage that has an actuarial value no
less than 80% of the actuarial value of coverage that
is provided to employees of the State. For purposes of
this paragraph, "actuarial value" means the expected
cost of a benefit based on assumptions as to relevant
variables such as morbidity, mortality, persistency and
interest. When comparing the actuarial value of one
benefit or package of benefits to another, both
actuarial values must be based on the same assumptions;

 
(3) Imposes copayment and deductible costs on the
employee that do not exceed 10% of the actuarial value
of all benefits afforded by the plan; and

 
(4) Makes the same or comparable coverage available
for the benefit of the employee's dependent children
who are under 19 years of age.

 
E. "Low-income employee" means a Maine resident whose
average weekly earnings from the taxpayer do not exceed the
State's average weekly wage as calculated by the Department
of Labor.

 
3. Qualifications. A taxpayer may claim the credit allowed
by this section only for those periods during which the following
conditions are met:

 
A. The taxpayer maintains a health benefit plan that is
available to all of the taxpayer's low-income employees who
have been employed for 30 days or more on a schedule that
exceeds either 25 hours per week or 1000 hours per year;

 
B. The taxpayer pays at least 80% of the cost of health
insurance coverage for each low-income employee who is under
the health benefit plan;

 
C. The taxpayer pays at least 60% of the cost of dependent
health benefits for children under 19 years of age who are

 
covered under the health benefit plan and who are dependents
of a low-income an employee; and

 
D. The taxpayer submits documentation from the insurer of
the portion of the cost of benefits attributable to coverage
of dependents that qualifies for a credit under this
section.

 
4. Limitations; carry-over. The amount of the credit that
may be used by a taxpayer for a taxable year may not exceed 50%
of the state income tax otherwise due under this Part for that
year. The unused portion of any credit may be carried over to
the following year or years for a period not to exceed 2 years.
The credit allowable under this section may not be carried back
to prior years.

 
Sec. 3. 36 MRSA §5219-S, as enacted by PL 1999, c. 731, Pt. V, §1
and affected by §2, is amended to read:

 
§5219-S. Earned income credit

 
A taxpayer is allowed a credit against the taxes otherwise due
under this Part equal to 5% of the federal earned income credit
for the same taxable year for tax years up to and including the
tax year that begins on January 1, 2001.__This credit is equal to
10% of the federal earned income credit for the tax year that
begins on January 1, 2002 and 15% of the federal earned income
credit for tax years that begin on or after January 1, 2003. The
credit may not reduce the state income tax to less than zero.

 
SUMMARY

 
This bill raises the minimum wage to $5.65 per hour starting
January 1, 2002 and $6.15 per hour starting January 1, 2003.

 
It provides an income tax credit for an employer who employs
fewer than 15 employees equal to the lesser of 20% of health
benefits paid under a health benefit plan or $125 per employee
with health benefits coverage.

 
It also increases the earned income credit to 10% of the
federal earned income credit for the tax year that begins on
January 1, 2002 and 15% of the federal earned income credit for
tax years that begin on or after January 1, 2003.


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