| | Sec. 2. 38 MRSA §1661, sub-§1, ¶¶B and D, as enacted by PL 1999, c. 779, | §2, are amended to read: |
|
| B. An electrical A switch or other device, individually or | as part of another product, used to measure, control or | regulate gas, other fluids or electricity; |
|
| D. An electric relay or other electrical device, excluding | an electrical device that is in a mercury-added lamp; and |
|
| | Sec. 3. 38 MRSA §§1661-A, 1661-B and 1661-C are enacted to read: |
|
| | 1.__Prior written notice required.__Effective January 1, 2002, | a product to which mercury is intentionally added during | formulation or manufacture, or a product containing one or more | components to which mercury is intentionally added during | formulation or manufacture, may not be offered for final sale or | use or distributed for promotional purposes in the State unless | the manufacturer of the product or product component or a trade | association representing manufacturers of the product or | component has provided written notice to the department in | accordance with this section.__The notice must include the | following information on a form provided by the department or the | clearinghouse under section 1671: |
|
| A.__A brief description of the product or product component; |
|
| B.__The purpose for which mercury is used in the product or | product component; |
|
| C.__The amount of mercury in each unit of the product or | product component, reported either as an exact number or as | an average per product or component with an upper and lower | limit; |
|
| D.__The total amount of mercury in all units of the product | or product components sold in the United States during the | most recent calendar year for which sales figures are | available, reported either for the units or components sold | by the manufacturer or as aggregated by a manufacturer trade | association for all units of the product or components made | by the industry; and |
|
| E.__The name and address of the manufacturer, and the name, | address and phone number of a contact person for the | manufacturer. |
|
| | 2.__Exemption.__A mercury-added product or product component | for which federal law governs notice in a manner that preempts | state authority is exempt from the requirements of this section. |
|
| | 3.__Product category information.__With the approval of the | department, the manufacturer may supply the information required | in subsection 1 for a product category rather than an individual | product.__The manufacturer shall update and revise the | information in the notification whenever there is significant | change in the information or when requested by the department. |
|
| | 4.__Confidentiality.__Information submitted to the department | pursuant to this section may be kept confidential as provided | under sections 1310-B and 1671. |
|
| §1661-B.__Disclosure for mercury-containing products used in |
|
| | Effective January 1, 2002, the manufacturer of a formulated | product that contains mercury or a mercury compound from any | source or cause, whether intended or unintended, and that is | offered for sale or use to a hospital in the State must provide, | upon request of the hospital, a certificate of analysis | documenting the mercury content of the product unless the | concentration is less than 200 parts per 1,000,000,000,000.__The | hospital shall provide a copy of the certificate to the | department upon request.__For the purpose of this section, a | "formulated product" means a consistent mixture of chemicals, | including, but not limited to, acids, alkalis, laboratory | chemicals, bleach and other products used for cleaning or | disinfection, pharmaceuticals, stains, reagents, preservatives, | fixatives, buffers and dyes. |
|
| | The certificate of analysis must report the mercury content of | the product based on analysis of each batch or lot of the | product, and the batch or lot number of the product must be | identified clearly on the product and on the certificate of | analysis.__In lieu of reporting mercury content by batch or lot | analysis, the manufacturer of the product may provide a | certificate of analysis on representative samples of the product | as determined in consultation with the hospital. |
|
| §1661-C.__ Restrictions on sale and use of mercury |
|
| | 1.__Fever thermometers.__Effective January 1, 2002, a person | may not sell or supply a mercury fever thermometer to consumers | and patients, except by prescription.__With each mercury fever | thermometer sold by prescription, the manufacturer shall supply | clear instructions on the careful handling of the thermometer to | avoid breakage and on proper cleanup should breakage occur.__For |
|
| purposes of this subsection, a "mercury fever thermometer" means | a thermometer that contains mercury for the purpose of measuring | body temperature, but does not include a thermometer containing | mercury solely within a button-cell battery. |
|
| | 2.__Manometers.__Effective January 1, 2002, a mercury- | containing manometer of the type used in milking machines on | dairy farms may not be sold or offered for sale, or distributed | for promotional purposes in the State.__Manufacturers of such | manometers shall notify wholesalers and retailers about this ban | and shall instruct them on how to properly dispose of the | remaining inventory.__The department, in consultation with the | Department of Agriculture, Food and Rural Resources, shall | conduct a program to collect and replace mercury-containing | manometers already in use on dairy farms in the State. |
|
| | 3.__Schools.__Effective January 1, 2002, bulk elemental or | chemical mercury or mercury compounds may not be sold for use in | a primary or secondary classroom in the State.__Manufacturers of | such materials shall notify wholesalers and retailers about this | ban and shall instruct them on how to properly dispose of the | remaining inventory.__Mercury-added products used by schools are | not subject to this ban. |
|
| | 4.__Elemental mercury.__Effective January 1, 2002, no person | may sell or provide elemental mercury to another person in the | State without providing a material safety data sheet, as defined | in 42 United States Code, Section 11049, and without requiring | the purchaser or recipient to sign a statement that the | purchaser: |
|
| A.__Will use the mercury only for medical, dental amalgam | dispose-caps, research or manufacturing purposes; |
|
| B.__Understands that mercury is toxic and that the purchaser | will store and use it appropriately so that no person is | exposed to the mercury; and |
|
| C.__Will not place or allow anyone under the purchaser's | control to place or cause to be placed the mercury in solid | waste for disposal or in a wastewater treatment and disposal | system. |
|
| | Sec. 4. 38 MRSA §1665, 2nd ¶, as enacted by PL 1999, c. 779, §2, is | amended to read: |
|
| | By January 1, 2001, automobile manufacturers that sell | automobiles at retail in this State or to a retailer in this | State shall submit proposed alternative compliance plans to the | department. By January 1, 2002, the department shall submit to | the joint standing committee of the Legislature having |
|
| jurisdiction over natural resources matters a plan for the | labeling and source separation of automobile component parts to | meet the requirements in sections 1662 and 1664. The plan also | must include recommendations as to whether and how manufacturers | should be required to reduce or phase out the use of mercury in | the production of automobiles. The department shall develop the | plan in consultation with automobile manufacturers, automobile | dismantlers, automobile recyclers and other interested parties. | The plan may provide for alternative compliance plans for | labeling and must provide for the safe removal and management of | mercury-added parts prior to the shredding of vehicles. The | department shall also develop, in consultation with the | interested parties, an assessment of whether and how mercury | switches or other electrical devices in automobile components | should be added to the universal waste rules adopted by the board | and submit the assessment with the plan. |
|
| | Sec. 5. 38 MRSA §1670, sub-§8, ¶D-1 is enacted to read: |
|
| D-1.__Include in its 2002 or 2003 annual report | recommendations as to whether and how manufacturer's should | be required to reduce or phase out the use of mercury in | consumer products; |
|
| | Sec. 6. 38 MRSA §1671 is enacted to read: |
|
| §1671.__Interstate clearinghouse |
|
| | The department may participate in the establishment and | implementation of a regional, multistate clearinghouse to assist | in carrying out the requirements of this chapter and to help | coordinate reviews of the manufacturer notifications under | section 1661-B, applications for alternative labeling under | section 1662, education and outreach activities and any other | activities related to the administration of this chapter.__ | Notwithstanding section 1310-B, subsection 2, the department may | provide the interstate clearinghouse with product information | submitted to the department under section 1661-A and the | department and the interstate clearinghouse may compile or | publish analyses or summaries of such information provided the | analyses or summaries do not identify any manufacturer or reveal | any confidential information. |
|
| | Sec. 7. Resolve 1997, c. 41, §2 is repealed. |
|
| | The purpose of this bill is to reduce the release of mercury | into the environment from consumer products, and thereby advance |
|
| the goals of the Mercury Action Plan adopted in 1998 by the | Conference of New England Governors and Eastern Canadian | Premiers. That plan, among other things, calls for the virtual | elimination of mercury emissions from consumer products and other | anthropogenic sources. |
|
| | The bill accomplishes the following: |
|
| | 1. It requires manufacturers to notify the Department of | Environmental Protection if they intend to distribute a mercury- | added product in Maine; |
|
| | 2. It requires product manufacturers to provide information | on mercury content to hospitals upon request; |
|
| | 3. It restricts the sale and distribution of certain mercury- | added products, including fever thermometers and manometers used | to measure vacuum in milking machines; |
|
| | 4. It restricts the sale and use of mercury and bans the use | of mercury and mercury compounds in schools; |
|
| | 5. It requires the Mercury Products Advisory Committee, as | established under Public Law 1999, chapter 779, to report on | whether and how manufacturers should be required to phase out the | use of mercury in products; |
|
| | 6. It requires the Department of Environmental Protection, in | consultation with automobile manufacturers, dismantlers, | recyclers and other interested parties, to report on whether and | how automobile manufacturers should be required to phase out the | use of mercury-added components; |
|
| | 7. It authorizes the Department of Environmental Protection | to participate in a regional clearinghouse to coordinate the | regulatory actions regarding mercury-added products; and |
|
| | 8. It repeals a section of a resolve requiring the Land and | Water Resources Council to report annually on recommended | mercury-reduction initiatives. |
|
|