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disease and asthma, incontinence, thyroid diseases, glaucoma, | parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis and amyotrophic | lateral sclerosis. The basic component must also provide | over-the-counter medications that are prescribed by a health | care provider and approved as cost-effective by the | department. |
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| B. In the supplemental component of the program, drugs and | medications must include all prescription drugs and | medications provided under the Medicaid program under this | Title with the exception of drugs and medications provided | by the basic component of the program under paragraph A; |
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| | 1-A.__Eligibility.__An individual is eligible for the program | if that individual meets the eligibility criteria set forth in | this section and the following additional conditions. |
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| A.__An individual must be a legal resident of the State. |
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| B.__An individual does not receive full MaineCare | pharmaceutical benefits; |
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| | 2-A. Income eligibility. Individuals are eligible for this | program if the household income, as defined in subsection 9, is | not more than the amount set by this subsection. In calculating | income eligibility, the cost of drugs provided to a household | under this section is considered a cost incurred by the | household. The income eligibility limit is determined as | follows: |
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| A. Calculate the applicable poverty level by reference to | 185% of the federal nonfarm income official poverty level, | as defined by the Office of Management and Budget, that was | in effect on January 1, 2001; |
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| B. Calculate the income eligibility limit for calendar year | 2001 by multiplying the poverty level figure from paragraph | A by the result of one plus the annualized cost-of-living | adjustment used to determine Social Security retirement | benefits issued during calendar year 2001; |
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| C. For each program year after 2001, calculate the income | eligibility limit for the year for which relief is requested | by multiplying the income eligibility limit for the previous | program year as calculated by paragraph B by one plus the | annualized cost-of-living adjustment applicable to Social | Security retirement benefits issued during the year for | which relief is requested; and |
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| D. For individuals in households that spend at least 40% of | income on unreimbursed direct medical expenses for | prescription medications, the income eligibility limit is | increased by 25%. |
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| | 2-B.__Income eligibility.__Income eligibility of individuals | must be determined by this subsection and by reference to the | federal nonfarm income official poverty level, as defined by the | federal Office of Management and Budget and revised annually in | accordance with the United States Omnibus Budget Reconciliation | Act of 1981, Section 673, Subsection 2.__If the household income, | as defined in subsection 9, is not more than 185% of the federal | poverty line applicable to the household, the individual is | eligible for the basic program and the supplemental program.__ | Individuals are also eligible for the basic and the supplemental | program if the household spends at least 40% of its income on | unreimbursed direct medical expenses for prescription drugs and | medications and the household income is not more than 25% higher | than the levels specified in this subsection.__For the purposes | of this subsection, the cost of drugs provided to a household | under this section is considered a cost incurred by the household | for eligibility determination purposes; |
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| | 3. Specifications for administration of program. | Specifications for the administration and management of the | program, which may include, but not be limited to, program | objectives, accounting and handling practices, supervisory | authority and evaluation methodology; |
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| | 4. Method of prescribing or ordering drugs. The method of | prescribing or ordering the drugs under subsection 1, which may | include, but is not limited to, the use of standard or larger | prescription refill sizes so as to minimize operational costs and | to maximize economy. Unless the prescribing physician indicates | otherwise, the use of generic or chemically equivalent drugs is | required, provided that as long as these drugs are of the same | quality and have the same mode of delivery as is provided to the | general public, consistent with good pharmaceutical practice; |
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| | 4-A. Payment for drugs provided. The commissioner may | establish the amount of payment to be made by recipients toward | the cost of prescription or nonprescription drugs, medication and | medical supplies furnished under this program provided that as | long as, for persons at or below 185% of the federal poverty | line, the total cost for any covered purchase of a prescription | or nonprescription drug or medication provided under the basic | component of the program or the total cost of any covered | purchase of a generic prescription drug or medication under the | supplemental component of the program does not exceed 20% of the |
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| price allowed for that prescription under program rules or $2, | whichever is greater. For the supplemental component of the | program except as otherwise provided in this subsection, the | total cost paid by the individual for any covered purchase of a | prescription drug or medication may not exceed the cost of the | program for that drug or medication minus the $2 paid by the | program. The commissioner shall establish annual limits on the | costs incurred by eligible household members for prescriptions or | nonprescription drugs or medications covered under the program on | or prior to May 31, 2001, after which the program must pay 80% of | the cost of all prescriptions or nonprescription drugs or | medications covered by the supplemental component of the program | on May 31, 2001. The limits must be set by the commissioner by | rule as necessary to operate the program within the program | budget; |
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| | 4-C. Appeals. The eligibility determination made by the | department based on information provided by the State Tax | Assessor pursuant to Title 36, section 6162-B is final, subject | to appeal in accordance with the appeal process established in | the Medicaid MaineCare program; |
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| | 5. Other rules. Such other rules as may be necessary to | efficiently and effectively manage and operate a program within | the intent of this section; |
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| | 7. Wholesale price. "Wholesale price" means the average | price paid by a wholesaler to a pharmaceutical manufacturer for a | product distributed for retail sale. "Wholesale price" includes | a deduction for any customary prompt payment discounts; |
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| | 8. Drug rebate program. Effective May 1, 1992, payment must | be denied for drugs from manufacturers that do not enter into a | rebate agreement with the department for prescription drugs | included in the list of approved drugs under this program. Each | agreement must provide that the pharmaceutical manufacturer make | rebate payments for both the basic and supplemental components of | the program to the department according to the following | schedule. |
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| B. For the quarters beginning October 1, 1992, the rebate | percentage is equal to the percentage recommended by the federal | Health Care Financing Administration Center for Medicare and | Medicaid Services of the manufacturer's wholesale price for the | total number of dosage units of each form and strength of a | prescription drug that the department reports as reimbursed to | providers of prescription drugs, provided payments are not due | until 30 days following the manufacturer's receipt of utilization | data supplied by the department, including the number of dosage | units reimbursed |
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| to providers of prescription drugs during the period for | which payments are due. |
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| C. Beginning October 1, 1998, the department shall seek to | achieve an aggregate rebate amount from all rebate | agreements that is 6 percentage points higher than that | required by paragraph B of this subsection, provided such | rebates result in a net increase in the rebate revenue | available to the elderly low-cost drug program. In the | event the department is not able to achieve the rebate | amount required by this paragraph without compromising the | best interest of recipients of the elderly low-cost drug | program, it the department shall report to the joint | standing committee of the Legislature having jurisdiction | over health and human services matters and the joint | standing committee of the Legislature having jurisdiction | over appropriations and financial affairs in the First | Regular Session of the 119th Legislature. |
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| Upon receipt of data from the department, the pharmaceutical | manufacturer shall calculate the quarterly payment. If a | discrepancy is discovered, the department may, at its expense, | hire a mutually agreed-upon independent auditor to verify the | pharmaceutical manufacturer's calculation. If a discrepancy is | still found, the pharmaceutical manufacturer shall justify its | calculation or make payment to the department for any additional | amount due. The pharmaceutical manufacturer may, at its expense, | hire a mutually agreed-upon independent auditor to verify the | accuracy of the utilization data provided by the department. If | a discrepancy is discovered, the department shall justify its | data or refund any excess payment to the pharmaceutical | manufacturer. |
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| If the dispute over the rebate amount is not resolved, a request | for a hearing with supporting documentation must be submitted to | the Administrative Hearings Unit. Failure to resolve the dispute | may be cause for terminating the drug rebate agreement and | denying payment to the pharmaceutical manufacturer for any drugs. |
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| Any prescription drug of a manufacturer that does not enter into | an agreement is not reimbursable unless the department determines | the prescription drug is essential. |
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| All prescription drugs of a pharmaceutical manufacturer that | enters into an agreement pursuant to this subsection that appear | on the list of approved drugs under this program must be | immediately available and the cost of the drugs must be | reimbursed and is not subject to any restrictions or prior | authorization requirements, except as provided in this paragraph | subsection. If the commissioner establishes maximum retail |
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| prices for prescription drugs pursuant to section 2693, the | department shall adopt rules for the elderly low-cost drug | program requiring the use of a drug formulary and prior | authorization for the dispensing of certain drugs to be listed on | a formulary. Rules adopted pursuant to this paragraph subsection | are routine technical rules as defined in Title 5, chapter 375, | subchapter II-A.; |
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| | 8-A. Participation requirement. Beginning January 1, 2001, | all manufacturers and labelers of drugs that participate in the | Medicaid MaineCare program under this Title must participate in | the drug rebate program under subsection 8. For the purposes of | this subsection, "labeler" means an entity or person that | receives prescription drugs from a manufacturer or wholesaler and | repackages those drugs for later retail sale and that has a | labeler code from the federal Food and Drug Administration under | 21 Code of Federal Regulations, 207.20 (1999).; |
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| | 8-B. Action with regard to nonparticipating manufacturers and | labelers. The names of manufacturers and labelers who do and do | not enter into rebate agreements pursuant to subsection 8 are | public information. The department shall release this | information to health care providers and the public on a regular | basis and shall publicize participation by manufacturers and | labelers that is of particular benefit to the public.; |
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| | 9. Household income. "Household income," for the purposes of | this section, means all income, as defined in Title 36, section | 6201, subsection 9, received by all persons of a household in a | calendar year while members of the household family income as | that term is defined for purposes of the Healthy Maine | Prescription Program established in section 258; |
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| | 10. Eligible individuals. To be eligible for the program, an | individual must be: |
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| A. At least 62 years of age; or |
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| B. Nineteen years of age or older and determined to be | disabled by the standards of the federal social security | program; and |
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| | 11. Retention of eligibility. A person who was eligible for | the program at any time from August 1, 1998 to July 31, 1999 and | who does not meet the requirements of subsection 10 retains | eligibility for the program if that person is a member of a | household of an eligible person. |
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| | 11. Retention of eligibility. A person who was eligible for | the program at any time from August 1, 1998 to July 31, 1999 and | who does not meet the requirements of subsection 10 retains |
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| eligibility for the program if that person is a member of a | household of an eligible person; and |
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| | 12. Funds not to lapse. Funds appropriated from the General | Fund to carry out the purpose of this section may not lapse but | must carry from year to year. |
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| | Sec. 2. 22 MRSA §254-A, as enacted by PL 1997, c. 643, Pt. RR, §3, | is amended to read: |
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| §254-A. Elderly low-cost drug program information |
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| | The department shall produce and provide educational materials | about the availability of benefits under and application process | for the elderly low-cost drug program established under section | 254. These materials must include brochures for the Bureau of | Revenue Services to mail to eligible residents with drug cards, | posters for pharmacies and flyers for pharmacists to include with | prescription drug purchases. |
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| | Sec. 3. 36 MRSA §191, sub-§2, ¶X, as amended by PL 2001, c. 439, Pt. | L, §6, is repealed. |
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| | Sec. 4. 36 MRSA c. 905, as amended, is repealed. |
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| | Sec. 5. Appropriations and allocations. The following appropriatioons | and allocations are made. |
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| ADMINISTRATIVE AND FINANCIAL SERVICES, DEPARTMENT OF |
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| Revenue Services, Bureau of |
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| New Initiative: Deappropriates funds from savings resulting from | the transfer of certain administrative responsibilities for the | elderly low-cost drug program from the Department of | Administrative and Financial Services, Bureau of Revenue Services | to the Department of Human Services, Bureau of Family | Independence effective January 1, 2003. |
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| | Positions - Legislative Count | | (-3.0) |
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| | Positions - FTE Count | | (-3.0) |
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| | Personal Services | | ($88,827) |
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| HUMAN SERVICES, DEPARTMENT OF |
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| Family Independence, Bureau of |
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| New Initiative: Appropriates funds resulting from the transfer | of certain administrative responsibilities for the elderly low- | cost drug program from the Department of Administrative and | Financial Services, Bureau of Revenue Services to the Department | of Human Services, Bureau of Family Independence effective | January 1, 2003. The funds for this program may not lapse but | must be carried forward to be used for the same purpose. |
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| | Positions - Legislative Count | | (3.0) |
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| | Positions - FTE Count | | (3.0) |
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| | Sec. 6. Effective date. This Act takes effect January 1, 2003. |
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| | This bill transfers the responsibility for determining | eligibility for the low-cost drug program from the Department of | Administrative and Financial Services, Bureau of Revenue Services | to the Department of Human Services, Bureau of Family | Independence in order to better coordinate the program with the | Healthy Maine Prescription Program and the Maine Rx Program. | Transfer of the program would be completed by January 1, 2003. |
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