LD 1851
pg. 10
Page 9 of 90 An Act To Implement the Recommendations of the Family Law Advisory Commission w... Page 11 of 90
Download Bill Text
LR 2675
Item 1

 
B.__The past or present residence of the child.

 
3.__Effect on parental rights.__This chapter does not create,
enlarge or diminish parental rights or duties under other law of
this State.

 
Comment

 
(This is section 103 of the UPA.)

 
The new UPA conforms to the requirement of 42 U.S.C. §
666(a)(5)(A), that a state must provide that parentage
proceedings be available at any time before a child attains 18
years of age or suffer the potential penalty of forfeiture of the
federal funds that subsidize child support enforcement by the
state, see Appendix: Federal IV-D Statute Relating to Parentage,
infra.

 
Subsection (a) was amended in 2002 in response to objections
that the phrase "governs every determination of parentage" was
excessively broad and could conflict with other state laws, such
as those governing probate issues.

 
Subsection (b) is derived from the UIFSA (1996) § 303 and UPA
(1973) § 8(b). This section simplifies choice of law principles;
the local court is directed to apply local law. If in fact this
state is an inappropriate forum, dismissal for forum non-
conveniens may be appropriate.

 
Subsection (d) is bracketed. If a state enacts Article 8,
Gestational Agreement, this subsection should be omitted. If a
state does not enact Article 8, this subsection should be
included to make clear that this Act does not affect other law of
the jurisdiction on the subject, if any. The 2002 amendment
employs consistent language in order to treat married and
unmarried couples alike with regard to parentage issues, and
reflects the terminology in Articles 2, 7, and bracketed Article
8.

 
Maine Comment

 
Subsection (d) is deleted because Article 8 is included in
this chapter.

 
§1834.__Court of this State

 
The District Court is authorized to adjudicate parentage under
this chapter.

 
Comment


Page 9 of 90 Top of Page Page 11 of 90