| | 2-A.__Unauthorized use or disclosure of individually | identifiable data.__A person__or entity that receives data or | information under the terms and conditions of section 8707 and | intentionally and knowingly uses, sells or transfers the data in | violation of the board's rules for commercial advantage, | pecuniary gain, personal gain or malicious harm commits a civil | violation for which a fine not to exceed $250,000 may be | adjudged. |
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| | 3.__Enforcement action.__Upon a finding that a person or | entity has failed to comply with the requirements of this | chapter, including the payment of a fine determined under this | section, the board may: |
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| A.__File a complaint with the licensing board of the | provider, seeking disciplinary action against the provider; |
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| A-1.__File a complaint with the Department of Professional | and Financial Regulation, Bureau of Insurance, seeking | disciplinary action against the payor; or |
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| B.__File a complaint with the Superior Court in the county | in which the person resides or the entity is located or in | Kennebec County, seeking an order to require that person or | entity to comply with the requirements of this chapter, | enforcement of a fine determined under this section or for | other relief from the court. |
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| | 4.__Injunctive relief.__In the event of any violation of this | chapter or any rule pursuant to this chapter, the Attorney | General may seek to enjoin a further violation in addition to any | other remedy provided by this chapter. |
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| | The purpose of this bill is to strengthen the enforcement | provisions of the Maine Health Data Organization statutes that | are outdated or inconsistent with other sections of the Maine | Revised Statutes, Title 22, chapter 1683. The bill provides that | persons who intentionally or knowingly engage in the unauthorized | misuse of individually identifiable health information or data | obtained from the organization are subject to civil fines up to | $250,000, an amount that is commensurate with the provisions of | the federal Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act | of 1996 for the knowing wrongful disclosure of individually | identifiable health information. This bill would also allow the | organization to file a complaint with the Department of | Professional and Financial Regulation, Bureau of Insurance | seeking disciplinary action against any payor who violates the | provisions of Title 22, chapter 1683. Furthermore, the Attorney |
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