LD 1378
pg. 4
Page 3 of 4 An Act To Preserve the Medical Liability Climate in the State by Capping Noneco... LD 1378 Title Page
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LR 1575
Item 1

 
B.__"Representative" means a legal guardian, attorney, person
designated to make decisions on behalf of a patient under an
advance directive or any person recognized in law or custom as
a person's agent.

 
C.__"Unanticipated outcome" means the outcome of a medical
treatment or procedure that differs from an expected result.

 
2.__Evidence of admissions.__In any civil action brought by an
alleged victim of an unanticipated outcome or in any arbitration
proceeding related to such civil action, any statement,
affirmation, gesture or conduct expressing apology, fault,
sympathy, commiseration, condolence, compassion or a general
sense of benevolence that is made by a health care practitioner
or health care provider or an employee of a health care
practitioner or health care provider to the alleged victim, a
relative of the alleged victim or a representative of the alleged
victim and that relates to the discomfort, pain, suffering,
injury or death of the alleged victim as the result of the
unanticipated outcome is inadmissible as evidence of an admission
of liability or as evidence of an admission against interest.

 
SUMMARY

 
This bill establishes the types of and limit of damages
available in medical malpractice action in the State.
Compensatory damages that are economic damages are unlimited.
Compensatory damages that are noneconomic damages are limited to
$250,000. Punitive damages are limited to $75,000.

 
This bill prevents a health care practitioner's or health care
provider employee's statement of sympathy or apology to a patient
who has suffered an unanticipated medical outcome from being used
against the practitioner or employee in a medical malpractice
action.

 
The bill requires the findings of the prelitigation screening
panels to specify the damages attributable to the defendant or
defendants in a medical malpractice action.

 
The bill provides that each defendant in a civil action is
liable only for damages in direct proportion to the defendant's
percentage of fault.


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