LD 1660
pg. 17
Page 16 of 17 An Act To Reduce Income Taxes and Encourage Economic Growth in Maine LD 1660 Title Page
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LR 2361
Item 1

 
2009 by suspending the annual inflation adjustment to the dollar
bracket amounts of the individual income tax schedules.

 
Part A also reduces individual income tax rates in 3 ways.
First, it reduces the top marginal tax rate from 8.5% to 8.45%
for tax years beginning with 2005. Second, for tax years 2006 to
2009, it uses a portion of the revenue savings from the
suspension of the annual inflation adjustment to permanently
reduce the tax rates over the same period. The annual inflation
adjustment is reinstated for tax years beginning after 2009.
Third, starting with tax years beginning in 2008, the rates are
further reduced 1% each year until the 2005 rates have been
reduced by a total of 10% by virtue of this adjustment. This
rate reduction is applied prior to, and is in addition to, the
rate reduction funded from suspending the inflation adjustment.
The rate reductions effected by Part A are permanent. The
individual alternative minimum tax rates are also reduced to
ensure that taxpayers do not become subject to the Maine
alternative minimum tax solely as a result of the regular income
tax rate reductions.

 
Part B establishes a property tax exemption for property of
qualified businesses that is first subject to property tax
assessment on or after April 1, 2007 in the absence of the
exemption. Property first subject to property tax assessment
prior to April 1, 2007 will remain eligible for the Business
Equipment Tax Reimbursement, "BETR," program for the duration of
the 12-year window for BETR program entitlement. Property that
is no longer eligible for the BETR program because it has been
subject to BETR reimbursement for the full 12-year period for
BETR program entitlement is then eligible for the business
equipment property tax exemption.

 
Part B further establishes the rate of reimbursement the State
must pay to municipalities for property tax revenue lost as a
result of the exemption. For the 2007 and 2008 property tax
years, the rate of reimbursement is 75% and for 2009 and
subsequent property tax years, the rate of reimbursement is 50%.
Municipalities will be reimbursed 100% with respect to property
that is no longer eligible for the BETR program because it has
been subject to BETR reimbursement for the full 12-year period
for BETR program entitlement.

 
Finally, Part B provides that business property that first
became subject to property tax in the absence of the exemption on
or after April 1, 2007 does not qualify for the BETR program.


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