An Act To Extend Coverage under the State's Mini-COBRA Law
Sec. 1. 24-A MRSA §2809-A, sub-§11, as amended by PL 2009, c. 574, §1, is further amended to read:
(1) The member or employee was temporarily laid off;
(2) The member or employee was permanently laid off on or after the effective date of this paragraph and is eligible for premium assistance pursuant to federal law providing premium assistance for laid-off employees who continue coverage under their former employer's group health plan as determined by the superintendent; or
(3) The member or employee lost employment because of an injury or disease that the employee claims to be compensable under former Title 39 or Title 39-A.
(1) The member or employee fails to make timely payment of a required premium amount;
(2) The member or employee becomes eligible for coverage under another group policy; or
(3) The Workers' Compensation Board determines that the injury or disease that entitles the employee to continue coverage under this section is not compensable under Title 39-A.
(1) Prevent members or employees from negotiating for or receiving greater continued coverage of group insurance than is provided in this subsection;
(2) Require coverage beyond the time limit set in paragraph F; or
(3) Permit an employee to increase the level of benefits or coverage that the employee received immediately before the termination of the employee's coverage.
Sec. 2. Special enrollment period. An insurer or health maintenance organization that provides group health insurance policies subject to the requirements of this Act shall offer the opportunity to elect continuation coverage to a member or employee who, prior to the effective date of this Act, has exhausted continuation coverage as described in the Maine Revised Statutes, Title 24-A, section 2809-A, subsection 11 or in the United States Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985, Public Law 99-272, Title X, Sections 10001 to 10003 but who would otherwise be eligible for an additional period of coverage as provided in this Act. The special enrollment period begins on the effective date of this Act and ends 60 days after notice is mailed to the member or employee as required by this section. Insurers and health maintenance organizations shall provide notice by first-class mail in a form specified by the Superintendent of Insurance to members or employees eligible for continuation coverage.
summary
Under existing federal and state law, employees who are laid off are eligible to continue health coverage under their employers’ group health insurance plans at their own expense. The federal Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985, known as COBRA, contains provisions that apply to employers with 20 or more employees and generally allows coverage to continue for up to 18 months. Current state law, which applies to employers with fewer than 20 employees, allows the employee to continue coverage for up to 12 months. This bill extends the availability of coverage up to 36 months for those eligible under state law and, to the extent possible, for those eligible under federal law. The bill also provides a special enrollment period for those employees who have exhausted coverage under existing law but who would otherwise be eligible to continue coverage for an additional period.