‘An Act To Reform Telecommunications Regulation’
HP1309 LD 1784 |
Second Regular Session - 125th Maine Legislature C "A", Filing Number H-869, Sponsored by
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LR 2707 Item 2 |
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Bill Tracking, Additional Documents | Chamber Status |
Amend the bill by striking out the title and substituting the following:
‘An Act To Reform Telecommunications Regulation’
Amend the bill by striking out everything after the enacting clause and before the summary and inserting the following:
PART A
‘Sec. A-1. 35-A MRSA §102, sub-§6-B is enacted to read:
Sec. A-2. 35-A MRSA §102, sub-§§9-B to 9-E are enacted to read:
Sec. A-3. 35-A MRSA §102, sub-§11-A is enacted to read:
Sec. A-4. 35-A MRSA §102, sub-§12-A is enacted to read:
Sec. A-5. 35-A MRSA §102, sub-§18-B is enacted to read:
Sec. A-6. 35-A MRSA §102, sub-§21-A is enacted to read:
Sec. A-7. 35-A MRSA §102, sub-§24 is enacted to read:
Sec. A-8. 35-A MRSA §112, as amended by PL 2003, c. 505, §§7 and 8, is further amended to read:
§ 112. Power to obtain information
The provisions of this subsection do not apply to any telephone utility other than a provider of provider of last resort service with respect to the provision of provider of last resort service.
(1) To the commission; or
(2) Under direction of the commission.
The provisions of this subsection do not apply to any telephone utility other than a provider of provider of last resort service with respect to the provision of provider of last resort service.
The provisions of this subsection do not apply to any telephone utility other than a provider of provider of last resort service with respect to the provision of provider of last resort service.
Sec. A-9. 35-A MRSA §113, sub-§4 is enacted to read:
Sec. A-10. 35-A MRSA §508 is enacted to read:
§ 508. Telephone utilities
The provisions of this chapter do not apply to a telephone utility other than a provider of provider of last resort service with respect to its provider of last resort service accounts. The commission may not require a provider of provider of last resort service to keep its accounts in a manner that is substantially different from federal accounting standards applicable to telecommunications companies under 47 Code of Federal Regulations, Part 32 or any replacement accounting standards adopted by the Federal Communications Commission.
Sec. A-11. 35-A MRSA §707, sub-§1, as enacted by PL 1987, c. 141, Pt. A, §6, is amended to read:
(1) Any person who owns directly, indirectly or through a chain of successive ownership, 10% or more of the voting securities of a public utility; With respect to a public utility other than a provider of provider of last resort service:
(a) Any person who owns directly, indirectly or through a chain of successive ownership 10% or more of the voting securities of a public utility;
(b) Any person, 10% or more of whose voting securities are owned, directly or indirectly, by an affiliated interest as defined in division (a);
(c) Any person, 10% or more of whose voting securities are owned, directly or indirectly, by a public utility;
(d) Any person, or group of persons acting in concert, that the commission may determine, after investigation and hearing, exercises substantial influence over the policies and actions of a public utility, if the person or group of persons beneficially owns more than 3% of the public utility's voting securities; or
(e) Any public utility of which any person defined in divisions (a) to (d) is an affiliated interest; or
(2) Any person, 10% or more of whose voting securities are owned, directly or indirectly, by an affiliated interest as defined in subparagraph (1); With respect to a provider of provider of last resort service:
(a) Any person who owns directly, indirectly or through a chain of successive ownership 25% or more of the voting securities of a provider of provider of last resort service;
(b) Any person, 25% or more of whose voting securities are owned, directly or indirectly, by a provider of provider of last resort service;
(c) Any person, or group of persons acting in concert, that the commission may determine, after investigation and hearing, exercises substantial influence over the policies and actions of a provider of provider of last resort service, if the person or group of persons beneficially owns more than 3% of the provider's voting securities; or
(d) Any provider of provider of last resort service of which any person defined in divisions (a) to (c) is an affiliated interest.
(3) Any person, 10% or more of whose voting securities are owned, directly or indirectly, by a public utility;
(4) Any person, or group of persons acting in concert, which the commission may determine, after investigation and hearing, exercises substantial influence over the policies and actions of a public utility, provided that the person or group of persons beneficially owns more than 3% of the public utility's voting securities; or
(5) Any public utility of which any person defined in subparagraphs (1) to (4) is an affiliated interest.
Sec. A-12. 35-A MRSA §707, sub-§6 is enacted to read:
Sec. A-13. 35-A MRSA §708, sub-§1, ¶C is enacted to read:
(1) Voting power over voting shares of a corporation or entity that entitle the holders of those shares to cast at least 25% of the votes that all shareholders are entitled to cast in an election of the directors of the corporation or entity; or
(2) Voting power over at least 25% of the shares in any class of shares entitled to elect all the directors or any specified number of the directors.
For the purposes of this section, a person does not have a controlling interest if that person holds voting power, in good faith and not for the purpose of circumventing this section, as an agent, bank, broker, nominee or trustee for one or more beneficial owners who do not individually or, if they are a group acting in concert, as a group have the voting power specified under this paragraph or who are not considered to have a controlling interest under this paragraph.
A person has voting power over a voting share if that person has shares, directly or indirectly, through any option, contract, arrangement, understanding, voting trust or conversion right or, by acting jointly or in concert or otherwise, has the power to vote, or to direct the voting of, that voting share.
Sec. A-14. 35-A MRSA §708, sub-§5 is enacted to read:
Sec. A-15. 35-A MRSA §912, as amended by PL 2001, c. 137, §5, is further amended to read:
§ 912. Exemption for certain telephone utilities
The provisions of this chapter do not apply to any telephone utility other than a provider of provider of last resort service.
The commission may adopt by rule standards and procedures for granting exemptions to a telephone utility or a specified group of telephone utilities providers of provider of last resort service from all or specified portions of this chapter. Any exemption granted pursuant to the rule must be accompanied by a finding that the exemption is in the public interest and will not have a negative impact on competitive markets for telephone services. The commission may limit an exemption to specific geographic areas. A utility granted an exemption pursuant to a rule adopted under this section remains subject to other applicable provisions of this Title and commission rules.
For good cause, as defined by the commission by rule, the commission may revoke any exemption granted pursuant to this section. A revocation may be in whole or in part and may be specific to a single telephone utility or a single utility provider of provider of last resort service.
Rules adopted pursuant to this section are routine technical rules as defined in Title 5, chapter 375, subchapter II-A 2-A.
Sec. A-16. 35-A MRSA §2101, as corrected by RR 2001, c. 2, Pt. B, §54 and affected by §58, is amended to read:
§ 2101. Organization of certain public utilities
A public utility for the operation of telephones provider of provider of last resort service, a local exchange carrier and a public utility for the purpose of making, selling, distributing and supplying gas or electric transmission and distribution service or for the operation of water utilities, ferries or public heating utilities in any municipality, or 2 or more adjoining municipalities, within the State, may be organized as a legal entity authorized under the laws of the State, including Title 13-C.
Sec. A-17. 35-A MRSA §2102, as amended by PL 2009, c. 612, §§5 and 6, is further amended to read:
§ 2102. Approval to furnish service
The following provisions apply to furnishing service.
Rules adopted pursuant to this subsection are major substantive rules as defined in Title 5, chapter 375, subchapter II-A and must be submitted to the Joint Standing Committee on Utilities and Energy by January 1, 1999.
Sec. A-18. 35-A MRSA c. 72 is enacted to read:
CHAPTER 72
TELECOMMUNICATIONS REGULATORY REFORM
SUBCHAPTER 1
GENERAL PROVISIONS
§ 7201. Definitions
As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise indicates, the following terms have the following meanings.
With respect to a service provider that has the capacity to allow customers both options described in paragraphs A and B, "toll limitation for qualifying low-income customers" means a service that offers both options to those customers. With respect to a service provider that does not have the capacity to allow customers both options, "toll limitation for qualifying low-income customers" means a service that offers one of the options to those customers.
SUBCHAPTER 2
PROVIDER OF LAST RESORT SERVICE
§ 7221. Designation of service providers
§ 7222. Revenue requirements of service providers
The initial rates for provider of last resort service are those rates in effect for basic local exchange service for each incumbent local exchange carrier in the service area of that carrier as of January 1, 2012.
§ 7223. Provider of last resort service consumer protection
A service provider in accordance with rules adopted by the commission:
A customer of a service provider may seek redress from the commission in accordance with any applicable provisions of this Title with respect to provider of last resort service, regardless of any other services the customer may take from the service provider. A service provider may not disconnect a provider of last resort service customer from provider of last resort service except in accordance with rules adopted by the commission. This section does not authorize the commission to regulate services other than provider of last resort service, including but not limited to discontinuance by the service provider of any other services to the customer.
§ 7224. Ancillary services
If a service provider offers an ancillary service to any customer, it shall offer that service to its provider of last resort service customers individually in conjunction with provider of last resort service and may not require that the ancillary service be bundled with any other ancillary services. For purposes of this section, "ancillary service" means a service that allows a customer to manage the display of information identifying the originator of a voice call or to manage the delivery of a voice call, including but not limited to call waiting and call forwarding, and is related to the provisioning of voice grade access to the public switched telephone network so that the customer is unable to obtain a functionally equivalent service from any device or service offered by an entity other than the service provider.
§ 7225. Service quality
§ 7226. Certain information requirements and limitations
Notwithstanding section 112, the commission may not require a service provider:
§ 7227. Rules
The commission shall adopt rules to implement this subchapter. Except as otherwise provided in this subchapter, rules adopted under this section are routine technical rules as defined in Title 5, chapter 375, subchapter 2-A.
SUBCHAPTER 3
REGULATORY REFORM
§ 7231. Laws that apply only to service providers
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the provisions listed in subsections 1 to 4 do not apply to a telephone utility except service providers with respect to the provision of provider of last resort service:
§ 7232. Laws that apply only to service providers and local exchange carriers for limited purposes
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the provisions listed in subsections 1 to 5 do not apply to a telephone utility except service providers with respect to the provision of provider of last resort service and local exchange carriers with respect to federal interconnection rights and obligations:
The commission may adopt by rule standards and procedures for granting exemptions from all or specified portions of chapter 3 to service providers with respect to the provision of provider of last resort service or to local exchange carriers with respect to federal interconnection rights and obligations. Any exemption granted pursuant to rule must be accompanied by a finding that the exemption is in the public interest and will not result in unjust or unreasonable rates or have a negative impact on competitive markets for telephone services. The commission may limit an exemption to specific geographic areas. An entity granted an exemption pursuant to a rule adopted under this section remains subject to otherwise applicable provisions of chapter 3.
For good cause, as defined by the commission by rule, the commission may revoke any exemption granted pursuant to this subsection. A revocation may be in whole or in part and may be specific to individual entities or services.
Rules adopted pursuant to this subsection are routine technical rules as defined in Title 5, chapter 375, subchapter 2-A;
§ 7233. Laws that apply only to service providers and local exchange carriers
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the provisions listed in subsection 1 do not apply to a telephone utility except service providers with respect to the provision of provider of last resort service and local exchange carriers:
§ 7234. Interconnected voice over Internet protocol service
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a person, insofar as that person is providing interconnected voice over Internet protocol service, is not subject to any regulation under this Title as a telephone utility or as a public utility unless the person is providing provider of last resort service. Nothing in this section affects the application of any provision of this Title that otherwise expressly applies to a person providing interconnected voice over Internet protocol service or to voice service providers.
§ 7235. Dark fiber providers
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a person, insofar as that person is a dark fiber provider, is not subject to any regulation under this Title as a telephone utility or as a public utility. Nothing in this section affects the application of any provision of this Title that otherwise expressly applies to a dark fiber provider.
Sec. A-19. 35-A MRSA §7501, as enacted by PL 1987, c. 141, Pt. A, §6, is repealed.
Sec. A-20. 35-A MRSA §7501-A, as enacted by PL 1991, c. 45, is repealed.
Sec. A-21. 35-A MRSA §7501-B is enacted to read:
§ 7501-B. Directories
A telephone utility is not required to publish a hard-copy telephone directory. A provider of provider of last resort service shall annually offer its provider of last resort service customers the option to receive a telephone directory in an electronic format or in the form of a printout of the electronic database showing the names, addresses and telephone numbers of persons and businesses, other than of those who have requested unlisted numbers. The service provider shall annually provide notice to each of its provider of last resort service customers of this option.
Sec. A-22. 35-A MRSA §7502, as enacted by PL 1987, c. 141, Pt. A, §6, is repealed.
Sec. A-23. Alternative form of regulation. The Public Utilities Commission may not enforce provisions of any order establishing an alternative form of regulation for an incumbent local exchange carrier pursuant to the Maine Revised Statutes, Title 35-A, chapter 91 that:
1. Prohibit an incumbent local exchange carrier from charging rates for nonresidential service that are below the long-run incremental cost of providing that service or that establish some other minimum price requirement for services to nonresidential customers;
2. Impose multiplier penalties for repeated failures to meet service quality index performance standards with respect to any actions, inactions or other performance of that carrier occurring after July 31, 2010. This subsection does not affect the authority of the commission to impose base penalties for violations of service quality index performance standards or to require continued payment of penalties that have been established for violations that occurred prior to August 1, 2010;
3. Impose service quality index performance standards, or impose penalties for failure to meet such standards, with respect to any actions, inactions or other performance of that carrier occurring after July 31, 2012; or
4. Require the tariffing of any rates or services other than those relating to provider of last resort service under Title 35-A, chapter 72.
For any incumbent local exchange carrier subject to an order establishing an alternative form of regulation pursuant to Title 35-A, chapter 91, the commission, in an adjudicatory proceeding, shall establish service standards relating to provider of last resort service for the period of August 1, 2012 to July 31, 2013. The standards must relate only to network trouble rates, the percentage of network troubles not resolved within 24 hours, the percentage of installation appointments not met, the average delay, in days, for missed installation appointments and service outages. The commission may impose penalties, which may not exceed an annual amount of $2,000,000, for violations of the standards.
The Legislature finds that the provisions of this section are appropriate because of extraordinarily compelling and unique circumstances, including but not limited to dramatic changes in the telecommunications market in recent years, the bankruptcy and subsequent emergence from bankruptcy of the largest telecommunications provider in the State and the need for regulatory reform of the telecommunications industry.
Sec. A-24. Directories. Each incumbent local exchange carrier shall publish at least one more edition of each telephone directory that it published within the 24 months prior to the effective date of this Act. In the last published edition, the carrier shall include on the directory cover a prominent notice of customer options relating to receiving the directory information pursuant to the Maine Revised Statutes, Title 35-A, section 7501-B.
Sec. A-25. Rates for provider of last resort service. The Public Utilities Commission shall convene a stakeholder group to create an appropriate framework for establishing rates for provider of last resort service, including methodology, appropriate cost considerations and standards for the availability and amount of support from a universal service fund established in the Maine Revised Statutes, Title 35-A, section 7104. The commission shall seek to find the most effective framework to avoid rate deaveraging and that keeps rates in high-cost areas as low as is reasonably possible. The commission shall invite the participation of as broad and inclusive a group of entities as possible, including the Office of the Public Advocate and representatives of affected telecommunications industry entities or groups and consumer interest entities or groups, and shall involve those entities or groups in a collaborative process that seeks to find as much common ground and agreement as reasonably possible. The commission shall submit a report to the joint standing committee of the Legislature having jurisdiction over utilities and technology matters by January 15, 2013 describing the work of the stakeholder group, where agreement was found and where disagreements remain, the commission’s recommendations and the positions of the stakeholders on those recommendations. The joint standing committee may report out a bill related to the subject of the report to the First Regular Session of the 126th Legislature.
PART B
Sec. B-1. 35-A MRSA §116, sub-§1, as amended by PL 2007, c. 478, §1, is further amended to read:
For purposes of this section, "qualified telecommunications provider" means a provider of interconnected voice over Internet protocol service that paid any assessment under this subsection, whether voluntarily, by agreement with the commission or otherwise, prior to March 1, 2012.
Sec. B-2. 35-A MRSA §116, sub-§3, as enacted by PL 1987, c. 141, Pt. A, §6, is amended to read:
Sec. B-3. 35-A MRSA §116, sub-§8, as amended by PL 2007, c. 539, Pt. KK, §13, is further amended to read:
Sec. B-4. 35-A MRSA §711, sub-§§1 and 2, as enacted by PL 1987, c. 141, Pt. A, §6, are amended to read:
Sec. B-5. 35-A MRSA §1508-A, sub-§1, as enacted by PL 2003, c. 505, §23, is amended to read:
Sec. B-6. 35-A MRSA §2301, as amended by PL 2009, c. 612, §7, is further amended to read:
§ 2301. Telephone providers and television corporations may construct lines
Except as limited, every corporation organized under section 2101 for the purpose of operating telephones, every voice service provider, wholesale competitive local exchange carrier and dark fiber provider for the purposes of constructing and maintaining its federally supported dark fiber , and every corporation organized for the purpose of transmitting television signals by wire may construct, maintain and operate its lines upon and along the route or routes and between the points stated in its certificate of incorporation; and may construct its lines and necessary erections and fixtures for them along, over, under and across any of the roads and streets and across or under any of the waters upon and along the route or routes subject to the conditions and under the restrictions provided in this chapter and chapter 25.
Sec. B-7. 35-A MRSA §2305-A, as amended by PL 1999, c. 398, Pt. A, §35 and affected by §§104 and 105, is further amended to read:
§ 2305-A. Transmission and distribution utilities and telephone providers to conform to standards
Modifications, deletions or waivers of individual requirements of the Standard remain in force until the next edition of the Standard is adopted by the commission pursuant to subsection 3 or the modification, deletion or waiver is repealed by the commission, whichever occurs first.
Pursuant to subsection 3, paragraph A, a transmission and distribution utility, telephone utility entity authorized under section 2301 to construct lines or cable television company may petition the commission to continue approved modifications, deletions or waivers under a new or revised Standard. Unless the commission reaffirms a modification, deletion or waiver in its order adopting a new or revised Standard, a modification, deletion or waiver is deemed repealed on adoption of the new or revised Standard.
Sec. B-8. 35-A MRSA §2307, as enacted by PL 1987, c. 141, Pt. A, §6, is amended to read:
§ 2307. Public utilities and telephone providers may lay wires, pipes and cables under streets subject to municipal permit
Public utilities and entities authorized under section 2301 to construct lines may, in any municipality, place their pipes and appurtenances, wires and cables and all conduits and other structures for conducting and maintaining the pipes, wires and cables under the surface of those streets and highways in which the utilities or entities are authorized to obtain locations for their pipes and appurtenances, poles and wires, subject to the written permit of the licensing authority, as defined in section 2502 and subject to such rules as to location and construction as the municipal officers or the Department of Transportation may designate in their permit. A permit must be obtained under sections 2501 to 2508. Permits to open streets and highways for the purpose of relaying or repairing the pipes and appurtenances, wires, cables, conduits and other structures may be granted without notice.
Sec. B-9. 35-A MRSA §2308, as enacted by PL 1987, c. 141, Pt. A, §6, is amended to read:
§ 2308. Protection of utility facilities upon discontinuance of public ways
In proceedings for the discontinuance of public ways, public ways may be discontinued in whole or in part. The discontinuance of a town way shall must be pursuant to Title 23, section 3026. Unless an order discontinuing a public way specifically provides otherwise, the public easement provided for in Title 23, section 3026 , includes an easement for public utility facilities and for the permitted facilities of entities authorized under section 2301 to construct lines. A utility or entity may continue to maintain, repair and replace its installations within the limits of the way or may construct and maintain new facilities within the limits of the discontinued way, if it is used for travel by motor vehicles, in order to provide utility or telecommunications service, upon compliance with the provisions of sections 2503, 2505, 2506, 2507 and 2508.
Sec. B-10. 35-A MRSA §2310, sub-§1, as enacted by PL 1987, c. 141, Pt. A, §6, is amended to read:
Sec. B-11. 35-A MRSA §2515, first ¶, as amended by PL 1999, c. 398, Pt. A, §37 and affected by §§104 and 105, is further amended to read:
Every corporation organized under section 2101 and former section 2109 and every entity authorized under section 2301 to construct lines is liable in all cases to repay a municipality all sums of money that the municipality is obliged to pay on a judgment recovered against it for damages caused by an obstruction, digging up or displacement of a way or street by the corporation or entity, together with attorney's fees and expenses necessarily incurred in defending the municipality in the actions. The corporation shall or entity must:
Sec. B-12. 35-A MRSA §2522, as amended by PL 1999, c. 398, Pt. A, §39 and affected by §§104 and 105, is further amended to read:
§ 2522. Maintenance of utility facilities
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a transmission and distribution utility or telephone utility entity authorized under section 2301 to construct lines may trim, cut or remove by cutting trees located within the public right-of-way of a public way and may trim or cut portions of trees encroaching upon the public right-of-way when necessary to ensure safe and reliable service if:
This section does not apply to trimming, cutting or removal of trees undertaken in emergency situations.
Sec. B-13. 35-A MRSA §7104, sub-§2, as enacted by PL 1997, c. 692, §1, is amended to read:
Sec. B-14. 35-A MRSA §7104, sub-§3, as amended by PL 1999, c. 60, §1, is further amended to read:
For purposes of this subsection section, "providers of intrastate telecommunications services" includes providers of radio paging service and mobile telecommunications services "voice network service provider" means a voice service provider that offers its subscribers the means to initiate or receive voice communications using the public switched telephone network. Rules adopted under this subsection are routine technical rules as defined in Title 5, chapter 375, subchapter II-A 2-A.
Sec. B-15. 35-A MRSA §7104, sub-§4, as enacted by PL 1997, c. 692, §1, is repealed.
Sec. B-16. 35-A MRSA §7104, sub-§7, ¶A, as enacted by PL 2005, c. 305, §2, is amended to read:
Sec. B-17. 35-A MRSA §7104, sub-§8 is enacted to read:
Sec. B-18. 35-A MRSA §7104-B, sub-§1, ¶C, as enacted by PL 1999, c. 409, §2, is repealed.
Sec. B-19. 35-A MRSA §7104-B, sub-§1, ¶D is enacted to read:
Sec. B-20. 35-A MRSA §7104-B, sub-§2, as amended by PL 2001, c. 522, §1, is further amended to read:
Sec. B-21. 35-A MRSA §7104-B, sub-§3, ¶A, as amended by PL 2005, c. 251, §1, is further amended to read:
Sec. B-22. 35-A MRSA §7104-B, sub-§3, ¶¶C and D, as enacted by PL 1999, c. 409, §2, are amended to read:
Sec. B-23. 35-A MRSA §7104-B, sub-§3, ¶E, as enacted by PL 1999, c. 409, §2, is repealed.
Sec. B-24. 35-A MRSA §7104-B, sub-§8, as enacted by PL 1999, c. 409, §2, is repealed.
Sec. B-25. 35-A MRSA §7105, sub-§§1 and 2, as enacted by PL 1991, c. 654, §4 and affected by §5, are amended to read:
Sec. B-26. 35-A MRSA §7106, as amended by PL 2007, c. 638, §§2 and 3, is further amended to read:
§ 7106. Unauthorized change of carrier
(1) Written or electronically signed authorization from the customer;
(2) Toll-free electronic authorization placed from the telephone number that is the subject of the change order; or
(3) Oral authorization of the customer obtained by an independent 3rd party.
(1) Pay all usual and customary charges associated with returning the customer to the customer's original local or intrastate interexchange carrier;
(2) Return to the customer any amount paid to that carrier by the customer or on the customer's behalf; and
(3) Pay any access charges and related charges to access providers or to an underlying carrier when applicable ; and .
(4) Upon request, provide all billing records to the original local or intrastate interexchange carrier from which the customer was changed to enable the original local or intrastate interexchange carrier to comply with this section and any commission rules adopted under this section.
(1) The customer has paid the unauthorized carrier for the usage; and
(2) The amount paid by the customer has not been returned by the unauthorized carrier to the customer in accordance with paragraph D, subparagraph (2).
If the unauthorized carrier has not returned to the customer the amount paid by the customer to the unauthorized carrier in accordance with paragraph D, subparagraph (2), the unauthorized carrier shall pay to the authorized carrier the charges of the authorized carrier for the customer's usage during the period the customer was served by the unauthorized carrier.
(1) The severity of the violation, including the intent of the violator, the nature, circumstances, extent and gravity of any prohibited acts;
(2) The history of previous violations;
(3) The amount necessary to deter future violations;
(4) Good faith attempts to comply after notification of a violation; and
(5) Such other matters as justice requires.
(1) Undertaken at the direction of a carrier to which the customer's service is changed or with the oral or written authorization of the customer; and
(2) That do not result in the customer being changed to the service of the carrier undertaking the actions or to an affiliate of the carrier undertaking the actions.
Rules adopted pursuant to this subsection are routine technical rules as defined in Title 5, chapter 375, subchapter II-A 2-A.
Sec. B-27. 35-A MRSA §7107, sub-§6, as corrected by RR 2003, c. 2, §113, is amended to read:
Notwithstanding Title 32, chapter 69, subchapter 5 or Title 32, section 14716, subsection 4, rules adopted by the commission pursuant to paragraph B may define "sufficient evidence of customer authorization" to include oral authorization obtained by an independent 3rd party. The commission may not adopt any rule that requires any 3rd-party verification of customer authorization of the provision of any service or product by a service provider that is an affiliate of the billing agent, as defined by the commission by rule.
Sec. B-28. 35-A MRSA §7902, as amended by PL 2009, c. 612, §9, is further amended to read:
§ 7902. Lines along highways and across waters
Every telephone utility entity authorized under section 2301 to construct lines or person transmitting television signals by wire may, except as limited, construct, maintain and operate its lines upon and along the routes and between the points stated in its certificate of incorporation; and may, subject to the conditions and under the restrictions provided in this Title, construct its lines along, over, under and across any of the roads and streets and across or under any of the waters upon and along the routes, with all necessary erections and fixtures. The authority provided under this section applies to a dark fiber provider for the purposes of constructing and maintaining its federally supported dark fiber.
Sec. B-29. 35-A MRSA §7903, first ¶, as amended by PL 1995, c. 225, §14, is further amended to read:
Every telephone utility in the State may, upon such terms as may be agreed upon by the contracting parties , subject to the control of the commission:
Sec. B-30. 35-A MRSA §8302, as enacted by PL 1987, c. 141, Pt. A, §6, is amended to read:
§ 8302. Pole attachments
Where If a cable television system and a voice service provider, dark fiber provider, wholesale competitive local exchange carrier or public utility have failed fail to agree on the joint use of poles or other equipment or on the terms and conditions or compensation for the use, the matter shall be is subject to section 711.
PART C
Sec. C-1. 35-A MRSA §307-A, as amended by PL 2001, c. 137, §3, is repealed.
Sec. C-2. 35-A MRSA §507, as enacted by PL 2001, c. 137, §4, is repealed.
Sec. C-3. 35-A MRSA §703, sub-§3-A, as repealed and replaced by PL 2009, c. 66, §1, is amended to read:
Sec. C-4. 35-A MRSA c. 8, as amended, is repealed.
Sec. C-5. 35-A MRSA §1105, as amended by PL 2001, c. 137, §6, is repealed.
Sec. C-6. 35-A MRSA §7102, sub-§1-A, ¶B, as enacted by PL 1991, c. 654, §2 and affected by §5, is amended to read:
Sec. C-7. 35-A MRSA §7701, as amended by PL 2003, c. 452, Pt. T, §1 and affected by Pt. X, §2, is repealed.
Sec. C-8. 35-A MRSA §8301, as enacted by PL 1987, c. 141, Pt. A, §6, is repealed.
Sec. C-9. 35-A MRSA §8501, as enacted by PL 1987, c. 141, Pt. A, §6, is repealed.
Sec. C-10. 35-A MRSA §8901, as enacted by PL 1991, c. 342, §5, is repealed.
Sec. C-11. 35-A MRSA §9106 is enacted to read:
§ 9106. Application of chapter; repeal
Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in this chapter, the provisions of this chapter apply only to an alternative form of regulation approved by the commission prior to January 1, 2012. This chapter is repealed August 1, 2013.
PART D
Sec. D-1. 25 MRSA §2929, sub-§1, ¶B, as enacted by PL 1997, c. 291, §3, is amended to read:
Sec. D-2. 35-A MRSA §101, as amended by PL 1999, c. 398, Pt. A, §2 and affected by §§104 and 105, is further amended to read:
§ 101. Statement of purpose
The purpose of this Title is to ensure that there is a regulatory system for public utilities in the State and for other entities subject to this Title that is consistent with the public interest and with other requirements of law and to provide for reasonable licensing requirements for competitive electricity providers. The basic purpose of this regulatory system as it applies to public utilities subject to service regulation under this Title is to ensure safe, reasonable and adequate service and to ensure that the rates of public utilities subject to rate regulation are just and reasonable to customers and public utilities.
Sec. D-3. 35-A MRSA §103, sub-§2, ¶A, as enacted by PL 1987, c. 141, Pt. A, §6, is amended to read:
Sec. D-4. 35-A MRSA §120, sub-§5, as amended by PL 2009, c. 122, §9, is further amended to read:
Sec. D-5. Merger obligations unaffected. Nothing in this Act is intended or may be interpreted to modify or affect any provision of or the rights and obligations of any entity under any order of the Public Utilities Commission that establishes, approves, modifies, amends or in any way relates to any condition or requirement imposed by the commission in connection with the merger of FairPoint Communications, Inc. and Verizon Communications Inc. and the transfer to FairPoint Communications, Inc. of facilities previously owned or operated by Verizon Communications Inc., including but not limited to orders entered in the following commission dockets: Docket No. 2005-155; Docket No. 2007-67; Docket No. 2008-108; Docket No. 2010-76; Docket No. 2010-77; and Docket No. 2010-78.
Sec. D-6. Entities approved to furnish service. Nothing in this Act is intended or may be interpreted to remove or otherwise affect any approval granted by the Public Utilities Commission to any entity under the Maine Revised Statutes, Title 35-A, section 2102 prior to the effective date of this Act.
Sec. D-7. Regulatory assessments and special funds. The Public Utilities Commission shall examine whether it is appropriate to require any voice service providers that are not required to pay assessments under the Maine Revised Statutes, Title 35-A, sections 116, 7104 and 7104-B to pay such assessments and if so the reasons why they should be included and how they may appropriately and fairly be included. The commission shall submit a report of its findings and recommendations to the joint standing committee of the Legislature having jurisdiction over utilities and technology matters by January 15, 2013. The joint standing committee may report out a bill related to the subject of the report to the First Regular Session of the 126th Legislature.
Sec. D-8. Statutory revisions. The Public Utilities Commission shall review the provisions of the Maine Revised Statutes, Title 35-A and the commission's implementing rules relating to or affecting telecommunications and shall determine what, if any, further changes to law are required to clarify or bring into effect the regulatory changes made by this Act. The commission shall specifically examine whether the expansion of the application of Title 35-A, section 711 creates any regulatory or other issues that should be addressed. The commission may submit a bill to the First Regular Session of the 126th Legislature proposing any recommended changes to law to clarify, adjust or bring into effect the regulatory changes made by this Act.’
SUMMARY
This amendment replaces the bill. This amendment preserves many of the substantive elements of the bill, but reorganizes them, rewrites some of them, removes others and adds still others. While the basic regulatory structure proposed in the bill is largely maintained, many of its details are modified or replaced.
In general, this amendment establishes a new regulatory structure for the telephone industry. It establishes a regulated basic local flat-rate dial-tone service called "provider of last resort service." Providers of this service, called "service providers," continue to be regulated as public utilities, though many provisions of law currently relating to telephone utilities are modified as they apply to this service. Local exchange carriers also remain subject to Public Utilities Commission jurisdiction to the extent their federal interconnection rights and obligations are regulated or overseen by the commission. All other providers of telephone services either remain unregulated or are largely deregulated, though certain provisions of the Maine Revised Statutes, Title 35-A are amended to apply to some of these entities, notably provisions relating to certain assessments, provisions granting certain rights to build lines in public roadways and across waters and provisions relating to joint use of facilities. A number of provisions of law are repealed entirely, either because they are obsolete or to conform with the streamlined regulatory structure established by the amendment.
Part A of this amendment, which relates mainly to providers of provider of last resort service and local exchange carriers, does the following.
1. It establishes various definitions for the various types of entities that provide telephone or telephone-like service.
2. It establishes provider of last resort service. This service is a basic local service provided by incumbent local exchange carriers unless a carrier petitions to have the service transferred to another entity willing to take on the responsibility and the commission determines the alternative provider can adequately meet the obligations. The service must have the capacity to maintain service during power outages, unless the commission finds that by waiving this requirement benefits would accrue to customers that would exceed the benefits to those customers of preserving the requirement.
3. It provides that customers of the service retain access to the commission for redress of problems relating to the service, regardless of what other services the customer takes from the service provider, but the other services are not thereby made subject to any commission regulation.
4. It provides that certain ancillary services closely related to the service, such as call forwarding and call waiting, must be offered, if at all, on an individual basis; the provider may not require the customer to take the ancillary services as a bundle.
5. It provides that the commission retains many of its traditional regulatory powers over the service, though some powers are modified as they apply to service providers, including:
6. It limits the commission's power to obtain certain information, prohibiting it from requiring:
7. It provides that the rates for provider of last resort service are initially the current local rates. The commission is directed to establish a stakeholder group to develop the regulatory structure for setting rates going forward, including appropriate cost considerations and standards for the availability and amount of support from the universal service fund established in Title 35-A, section 7104. The commission is directed to report to the joint standing committee of the Legislature having jurisdiction over energy, utilities and technology matters by January 15, 2013, and the committee is authorized to report out a bill on this subject to the First Regular Session of the 126th Legislature.
8. The current alternative form of regulation that applies to the largest incumbent local exchange carrier in the State is altered so that most of its provisions, other than those relating to provider of last resort service, are phased out. The commission is directed to establish in an adjudicatory proceeding a limited set of service quality standards that will apply from August 1, 2012 through July 31, 2013. The commission is also directed to establish by major substantive rule service quality standards going forward, including appropriate incentive penalties for failures to meet the standards. The commission may impose penalties for failures to meet service quality standards only after investigation.
9. It preserves commission jurisdiction over local exchange carriers to the extent their federal interconnection rights and obligations are regulated or overseen by the commission.
10. It provides that providers of interconnected voice over Internet protocol service and dark fiber providers are not subject to regulation by the commission unless otherwise expressly provided in law. Certain discrete provisions do apply to such providers; Part B of the amendment addresses such discrete provisions.
Part B of the amendment, which includes provisions of law that affect a broader array of telephone entities than providers of provider of last resort service and local exchange carriers, does the following.
1. It requires any provider of interconnected voice over Internet protocol service that paid any commission or Office of the Public Advocate assessment under Title 35-A, section 116, whether voluntarily, by agreement with the commission or otherwise, prior to March 1, 2012, to continue to pay those assessments.
2. It modifies the commission's authority to obtain information so that with respect to any entity, other than a service provider with respect to provider of last resort service, the commission may only request or order information relating to laws to which the entity is subject and over which the commission has jurisdiction.
3. It provides that all voice service providers that use the public switched network must pay into a state universal service fund and the telecommunications education access fund. It also directs the commission to pursue all activities necessary to maximize the amount of federal support received by voice service providers offering voice and broadband service in the State.
4. It expands the universe of entities that are given the right to construct lines and facilities, including along public roadways, subject to permitting, to include all voice service providers, dark fiber providers and wholesale competitive local exchange carriers. It subjects these entities to the safety codes that apply to public utilities as well as the laws governing tree trimming. It also expands the jurisdiction of the commission to order joint use of equipment and prescribe reasonable compensation and reasonable terms and conditions for the joint use upon complaint to include voice service providers, dark fiber providers and wholesale competitive local exchange carriers.
5. It preserves a number of consumer protection laws, including laws governing customer privacy, caller-ID blocking, unauthorized billing and practices known as "slamming" and "cramming." The amendment streamlines the caller-ID blocking law and the "slamming" law in the same manner as proposed in the bill and prohibits the commission from requiring 3rd-party verification of customer authorization of charges billed by an affiliate of a telephone utility.
Part C of the amendment repeals the following:
1. The law regulating audiotext services;
2. Laws authorizing the commission to grant by rule exemptions for certain telephone utilities from certain provisions of law. These are obsolete provisions, given the modifications to laws made by the amendment;
3. The requirement that in order to obtain approval to furnish service, service providers and local exchange carriers furnish a bond;
4. The law governing emergency use of party lines;
5. The law providing for telephone regulation of cable television companies that offer telephone services;
6. The law requiring a public utility that operates a radio paging service to maintain separate accounts;
7. The law requiring a public utility that provides mobile telecommunications in addition to other public utility services to maintain separate accounts; and
8. As of August 1, 2013, the law authorizing the commission to adopt an alternative form of regulation for telephone utilities.
Part D of the amendment makes several technical changes to laws to conform to the telecommunications regulatory reform accomplished by the amendment. It also:
1. Specifies that rights and obligations under orders relating to the merger of FairPoint Communications, Inc. and Verizon Communications Inc. are unaffected by telecommunications regulatory reform;
2. Provides that any approval to provide service granted by the Public Utilities Commission under Title 35-A, section 2102 prior to the effective date of this law is unaffected by telecommunications regulatory reform;
3. Directs the commission to examine whether it is appropriate to require any voice service providers that are not required to pay assessments under Title 35-A, sections 116, 7104 and 7104-B to pay such assessments and if so the reasons why they should be included and how they may appropriately and fairly be included. The commission is directed to submit a report of its findings and recommendations to the joint standing committee of the Legislature having jurisdiction over utilities and technology matters by January 15, 2013. The joint standing committee may report out a bill related to the subject of the report to the First Regular Session of the 126th Legislature; and
4. Directs the commission to review the provisions of Title 35-A and the commission's implementing rules relating to or affecting telecommunications to determine what, if any, further changes to law are required to clarify or bring into effect the regulatory changes made by this law. The commission is specifically directed to examine whether the expansion of the application of Title 35-A, section 711 creates any regulatory or other issues that should be addressed. The commission is authorized to submit a bill to the First Regular Session of the 126th Legislature proposing any recommended changes to law to clarify, adjust or bring into effect the regulatory changes made by this legislation.