An Act To Protect the Integrity of Funding for Harness Racing Purses
Emergency preamble. Whereas, acts and resolves of the Legislature do not become effective until 90 days after adjournment unless enacted as emergencies; and
Whereas, this legislation needs to take effect before the expiration of the 90-day period in order to provide protection for funds used to pay purses in harness horse racing as soon as possible; and
Whereas, in the judgment of the Legislature, these facts create an emergency within the meaning of the Constitution of Maine and require the following legislation as immediately necessary for the preservation of the public peace, health and safety; now, therefore,
Sec. 1. 8 MRSA §272-B, first ¶, as repealed and replaced by PL 2007, c. 211, §1 and affected by §2, is amended to read:
Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, up to 3% of funds designated to supplement purses may be paid to a statewide association of horsemen in accordance with this section. A statewide association of horsemen, referred to in this section as "the association," means an association of horsemen qualified as a tax-exempt organization under 26 United States Code, Section 501(c)(6) before January 1, 2007 whose officers are authorized by the membership to negotiate with a person licensed to conduct racing under section 271 on behalf of the association’s membership.
Sec. 2. 8 MRSA §272-C is enacted to read:
§ 272-C. Trust account
Sec. 3. 8 MRSA §275-A, sub-§1, as amended by PL 2003, c. 401, §10, is further amended to read:
For the purposes of this subsection, "region" is determined by measuring a distance of 50 miles from the center of the racing track along the most commonly used roadway, as determined by the Department of Transportation, drawing a circle around the center of the racing track using that 50-mile measurement and excluding those municipalities or unorganized territories that do not have boundaries contained entirely by that circle.
Emergency clause. In view of the emergency cited in the preamble, this legislation takes effect when approved.
SUMMARY
This bill requires a person licensed by the Department of Agriculture, Conservation and Forestry, State Harness Racing Commission to conduct harness horse racing to establish a trust account for the benefit of the persons who race horses at that licensee's facility. All funds that by statute must be used to pay purses must be deposited in that account and used exclusively to pay purses. If a licensee fails to conduct a race meet during a calendar year, all remaining funds held in the trust account established by that licensee must be returned to the commission and redistributed by the commission to the trust accounts of all racetracks that continue to conduct racing. It also requires a statewide association of horsemen to have been qualified as a tax-exempt organization under federal law before January 1, 2007 in order to be eligible to receive funds designated to supplement purses. It allows one new racetrack to replace a commercial track that closes.