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PUBLIC LAWS OF MAINE
Second Regular Session of the 119th

CHAPTER 556
S.P. 925 - L.D. 2376

An Act to Change the Name of the Natural Resources Information and Mapping Center to More Accurately Reflect its Roles and Duties and to Correct Inconsistent Statutes

Be it enacted by the People of the State of Maine as follows:

     Sec. 1. 1 MRSA §25, as amended by PL 1985, c. 481, Pt. A, §1 and PL 1995, c. 502, Pt. E, §32, is further amended to read:

§25.   The Bureau of Geology and Natural Areas to have charge of topographic mapping

     The Natural Resources Information and Mapping Center shall have Bureau of Geology and Natural Areas has charge of topographic mapping on behalf of the State. The Natural Resources Information and Mapping Center Bureau of Geology and Natural Areas is authorized and directed to enter into such agreements with the Director of the United States Geological Survey as will assure the progress of the work in an efficient and economical manner.

     Sec. 2. 2 MRSA §6, sub-§5, as amended by PL 1995, c. 462, Pt. A, §1 and c. 502, Pt. E, §32, is further amended to read:

     5. Range 86. The salaries of the following state officials and employees are within salary range 86:

     Sec. 3. 5 MRSA §935, sub-§1, ¶D, as enacted by PL 1983, c. 729, §4 and amended by PL 1995, c. 502, Pt. E, §32, is further amended to read:

     Sec. 4. 5 MRSA §12004-I, sub-§3-A is enacted to read:

     3-A. Conservation

     Natural Areas Advisory Board

     Not Authorized

     12 MRSA §544-A

     Sec. 5. 5 MRSA §12004-I, sub-§6-C, as enacted by PL 1993, c. 92, §10, is repealed.

     Sec. 6. 5 MRSA c. 383, sub-c. III, art. 1-A, as amended, is repealed.

     Sec. 7. 5 MRSA §13127, sub-§2, as amended by PL 1989, c. 903, §2 and PL 1995, c. 502, Pt. E, §32, is further amended to read:

     2. Composition. The board is composed of 15 members. The membership includes one representative of the University of Maine System, one representative of the Association for Research in the Gulf of Maine, 2 representatives of nonprofit environmental organizations, one representative of independent higher education institutions, 2 representatives of the scientific community, 2 representatives of marine resource industries and one public member. The Commissioner of Environmental Protection, the Director of the Natural Resources Information and Mapping Center Bureau of Geology and Natural Areas, the Commissioner of Marine Resources, the Director of the State Planning Office and the director of the sea grant college program serve as ex officio members. The ex officio members may appoint designees to fulfill their duties under this chapter.

     Sec. 8. 7 MRSA §332, sub-§1, as amended by PL 1989, c. 503, Pt. B, §39 and PL 1995, c. 502, Pt. E, §32, is further amended to read:

     1. Membership. The Aroostook Water and Soil Management Board, as established by Title 5, section 12004-G, subsection 4, shall consist consists of the following: The Chair of the Maine Potato Board; one person designated by the Maine Potato Board who shall must be a farmer with irrigation experience; a representative of each of the 3 Aroostook County Soil and Water Conservation Districts chosen by the boards of supervisors of the 3 districts, each representative chosen being a farmer; the Director of the Maine Agricultural Experiment Station; the Director of the University of Maine Cooperative Extension Service; the State Conservationist of the United States Department of Agriculture Soil Conservation Service; the Director of the Natural Resources Information and Mapping Center Bureau of Geology and Natural Areas; the Director of the Northern Maine Regional Planning Commission; and the Commissioner of Agriculture, Food and Rural Resources.

     Sec. 9. 12 MRSA c. 201-A, as amended, is further amended by repealing the chapter headnote and enacting the following in its place:

CHAPTER 201-A
GEOLOGY AND NATURAL RESOURCES

     Sec. 10. 12 MRSA c. 201-A, sub-c. I, as amended, is further amended by repealing the subchapter headnote and enacting the following in its place:

SUBCHAPTER I
BUREAU OF GEOLOGY AND NATURAL AREAS

     Sec. 11. 12 MRSA §541, as enacted by PL 1977, c. 360, §6 and amended by PL 1995, c. 502, Pt. E, §32, is repealed.

     Sec. 12. 12 MRSA §541-A is enacted to read:

§541-A. Bureau of Geology and Natural Areas

     The Bureau of Geology and Natural Areas is established within the Department of Conservation and is administered by the commissioner. The bureau consists of the Maine Geological Survey, referred to in this chapter as the "survey," and the Natural Areas Program. The executive director of the bureau is the director of the survey.

     Sec. 13. 12 MRSA §§544, 544-A, 544-B and 544-C are enacted to read:

§544. Natural Areas Program

     1. Establishment. The Natural Areas Program is established within the Department of Conservation and is administered by the commissioner.

     2. Definitions. As used in this subchapter, unless the context otherwise indicates, the following terms have the following meanings.

     3. Functions of the Natural Areas Program. The Natural Areas Program shall perform the following functions.

§544-A. Natural Areas Advisory Board

     1. Establishment. The Natural Areas Advisory Board is established in Title 5, section 12004-I, subsection 3-A and is referred to in this section as the "board." The board shall advise the commissioner in administering the functions of the Natural Areas Program.

     2. Membership. The board consists of the commissioner or a designee and 8 additional members appointed by the commissioner, including private citizens, landowners or land managers. Areas of expertise to be represented on the board, either through vocation or avocation, must include, but are not limited to, rare plant or animal biology; ecology or taxonomy; landscape or natural community ecology; conservation biology or natural areas conservation; natural resources policy; earth sciences; or other similar natural or physical sciences, except that the board may not contain fewer than 3 members with expertise in rare plant biology or taxonomy or landscape ecology.

     3. Terms of membership. The commissioner shall serve for the duration of the commissioner's term in office. All other members serve for a term of 2 years, except that initially 2 serve for 3 years, 3 serve for 2 years and 3 for one year. All members, except the commissioner, are eligible for 2 reappointments to board membership for a maximum of 6 years.

     4. Officers. The board shall select annually from among its members a chair and a secretary.

     5. Quorum required; recordkeeping. A quorum of the board for the transaction of business is 4 members. The secretary of the board shall keep a record of all proceedings. That record is a public record.

     6. Rules. The board may adopt informal rules governing the conduct of its business.

     7. Compensation prohibited. Members of the board are not entitled to per diem or compensation for expenses.

§544-B. Responsibilities of commissioner

     The commissioner has the following responsibilities pertaining to natural areas.

     1. Conservation of natural areas. The commissioner shall promote conservation of natural areas by:

     2. Register of critical areas. The commissioner, with the advice of the board, shall maintain a register of critical areas that must contain natural areas classified as critical areas as follows.

     3. Endangered plants. The commissioner has the following responsibilities related to endangered plants.

     4. Sensitive information. The commissioner may withhold specific information on the location of a species or natural area and its component features if, in the judgment of the commissioner, disclosure of this information would threaten the existence of that species or natural area. The commissioner may not deny a landowner or landowner's designee information about species or natural areas occurring on the landowner's property or withhold this information from usual environmental review procedures of local, state or federal regulatory agencies.

§544-C. Natural Areas Conservation Fund

     The Natural Areas Conservation Fund is established as a nonlapsing separate account to be administered by the commissioner. Income from gifts, bequests, devises, grants, fees and other sources may be deposited in this fund. All money in the fund and earnings on that money must be used for the investigation, conservation and management of native plants, natural communities, ecosystems or other significant features as described in this chapter and for administrative and personnel costs for the purposes of this section. The commissioner may make grants from the fund to any person, organization, state agency or other entity to undertake inventory and research about rare plants, natural communities, ecosystems or other features of natural areas.

     Funds in the Natural Areas Conservation Fund may not be deposited in the General Fund or any other fund except as provided by law. All funds of the Natural Areas Conservation Fund are subject to allocation by the Legislature.

     Sec. 14. 12 MRSA §549, as enacted by PL 1985, c. 201, §2 and amended by PL 1995, c. 502, Pt. E, §32, is further amended to read:

§549. Jurisdiction

     The Natural Resources Information and Mapping Center Bureau of Geology and Natural Areas and the agencies having jurisdiction over state-owned lands shall have jurisdiction, as set forth in this subchapter, over all state-owned lands for the purpose of mineral development and mining on that land. The Natural Resources Information and Mapping Center Bureau of Geology and Natural Areas and the agencies having jurisdiction over state-owned lands may make such rules as each deems proper with respect to the authority delegated pursuant to this subchapter.

     Sec. 15. 12 MRSA §549-A, sub-§2, as enacted by PL 1985, c. 201, §2 and amended by PL 1995, c. 502, Pt. E, §32, is further amended to read:

     2. Director of the survey. "Director of the survey" means the Director of the Natural Resources Information and Mapping Center Bureau of Geology and Natural Areas.

     Sec. 16. 12 MRSA §550-B, sub-§3, ¶A, as enacted by PL 1987, c. 509 and amended by PL 1995, c. 502, Pt. E, §32, is further amended to read:

     Sec. 17. 12 MRSA §550-B, sub-§6, as enacted by PL 1987, c. 509 and amended by PL 1995, c. 502, Pt. E, §32, is further amended to read:

     6. Information use. Information collected by the Natural Resources Information and Mapping Center Bureau of Geology and Natural Areas, Maine Geological Survey under this chapter is exempt from Title 1, chapter 13, subchapter I. The Natural Resources Information and Mapping Center Bureau of Geology and Natural Areas, Maine Geological Survey shall make information collected under this chapter available to any federal, state or municipal entity or authorized agent of such entity.

     Sec. 18. 12 MRSA §1835, sub-§1, ¶A, as enacted by PL 1997, c. 678, §13, is amended to read:

     Sec. 19. 12 MRSA §1847, sub-§2, as enacted by PL 1997, c. 678, §13, is amended to read:

     2. Management plans. The director shall prepare, revise from time to time and maintain a comprehensive management plan for the management of the public reserved lands in accordance with the guidelines in this subchapter. The plan must provide for a flexible and practical approach to the coordinated management of the public reserved lands. In preparing, revising and maintaining such a management plan the director, to the extent practicable, shall compile and maintain an adequate inventory of the public reserved lands, including not only the timber on those lands but also the other multiple use values for which the public reserved lands are managed. In addition, the director shall consider all criteria listed in section 1858 for the location of public reserved lands in developing the management plan. The director is entitled to the full cooperation of the Natural Resources Information and Mapping Center Bureau of Geology and Natural Areas, the Department of Inland Fisheries and Wildlife, the Maine Land Use Regulation Commission and the State Planning Office in compiling and maintaining the inventory of the public reserved lands. The director shall consult with those agencies as well as other appropriate state agencies in the preparation and maintenance of the comprehensive management plan for the public reserved lands. The plan must provide for the demonstration of appropriate management practices that will enhance the timber, wildlife, recreation, economic and other values of the lands. All management of the public reserved lands, to the extent practicable, must be in accordance with this management plan when prepared.

Within the context of the comprehensive management plan, the commissioner, after adequate opportunity for public review and comment, shall adopt a specific action plan for each unit of the public reserved lands system. Each action plan must include consideration of the related systems of silviculture and regeneration of forest resources and must provide for outdoor recreation including remote, undeveloped areas, timber, watershed protection, wildlife and fish. The commissioner shall provide adequate opportunity for public review and comment on any substantial revision of an action plan. Management of the public reserved lands before the action plans are completed must be in accordance with all other provisions of this section.

     Sec. 20. 12 MRSA §1849, sub-§1, ¶A, as enacted by PL 1997, c. 678, §13, is amended to read:

     Sec. 21. 12 MRSA §5013, sub-§5, as repealed and replaced by PL 1977, c. 674, §15 and amended by PL 1995, c. 502, Pt. E, §32, is further amended to read:

     5. Bureau of Geology and Natural Areas. The Natural Resources Information and Mapping Center shall be Bureau of Geology and Natural Areas is under the direction and supervision of a director who shall be is appointed by, and serve serves at the pleasure of, the commissioner.

     Sec. 22. 12 MRSA §7781, sub-§3, as enacted by PL 1995, c. 494, §6 and amended by c. 502, Pt. E, §32, is further amended to read:

     3. Coordinator of the Natural Areas Program. "Coordinator of the Natural Resources Information and Mapping Center Areas Program" means the person appointed by the Commissioner of the Department of Economic and Community Development Conservation to be responsible for coordinating the Natural Resources Information and Mapping Center Areas Program.

     Sec. 23. 12 MRSA §7788, sub-§1, as enacted by PL 1995, c. 494, §6 and amended by c. 502, Pt. E, §32, is further amended to read:

     1. Members. The board consists of 7 members. The Commissioner of Conservation, the Commissioner of Inland Fisheries and Wildlife and the Coordinator of the Natural Resources Information and Mapping Center Areas Program are permanent members and their designees may represent them at board meetings. The Governor shall appoint the remaining 4 citizen members subject to the review of the joint standing committee of the Legislature having jurisdiction over natural resource matters and confirmation by the Senate. One of these members must be a representative of a state sportsman's organization, one must be a representative of a state wildlife conservation organization and one must work in a field related to natural resources.

     Sec. 24. 12 MRSA §7789, sub-§2, ¶D, as enacted by PL 1995, c. 494, §6 and amended by c. 502, Pt. E, §32, is further amended to read:

     Sec. 25. 12 MRSA §7851, sub-§2-B, as enacted by PL 1985, c. 762, §3 and amended by PL 1995, c. 502, Pt. E, §32, is further amended to read:

     2-B. Freshwater marshes and bogs. "Freshwater marshes and bogs" means naturally occurring open areas with saturated soils or peat, often associated with standing water and dominated by low herbaceous vegetation, grasses, weeds and shrubs and including wetlands, as shown on the Freshwater Wetlands Map Series, Natural Resources Information and Mapping Center Bureau of Geology and Natural Areas, Maine Geological Survey, or zoned as a Wetland Protection Subdistrict, P-WL, by the Maine Land Use Regulation Commission.

     Sec. 26. 22 MRSA §676, sub-§5, as enacted by PL 1993, c. 345, §§13, 14 and amended by PL 1995, c. 502, Pt. E, §32, is further amended to read:

     5. Geology. The Natural Resources Information and Mapping Center Bureau of Geology and Natural Areas, Maine Geological Survey within the Department of Conservation shall provide technical assistance for waste management.

     Sec. 27. 22 MRSA §679-B, sub-§8, as enacted by PL 1993, c. 664, §10 and amended by PL 1995, c. 502, Pt. E, §32, is further amended to read:

     8. Transfer of funds. Notwithstanding Title 5, section 1585, funds allocated under this section must be transferred as necessary to accomplish the purposes of this section and Title 38, chapter 14-A from the department to other agencies, including the Department of Environmental Protection, the State Planning Office, the Natural Resources Information and Mapping Center Bureau of Geology and Natural Areas, Maine Geological Survey within the Department of Conservation and the Maine Land Use Regulation Commission.

     Sec. 28. 32 MRSA §4700-G, sub-§2, as amended by PL 1993, c. 25, §7 and PL 1995, c. 502, Pt. E, §32, is further amended to read:

     2. Membership. The commission consists of the Director of the Division of Health Engineering within the Department of Human Services or the director's designee; the Director of the Natural Resources Information and Mapping Center Bureau of Geology and Natural Areas within the Department of Conservation or the director's designee; the Commissioner of Transportation or the commissioner's designee; and 4 public members, 3 of whom must be well drillers. One well driller must be a geotechnical driller.

     Sec. 29. 32 MRSA §4700-G, sub-§6, as enacted by PL 1991, c. 455, Pt. B, §1 and amended by PL 1995, c. 502, Pt. E, §32, is further amended to read:

     6. Administrative provision. The department shall administer the affairs and activities of the commission, keep all books and records, excluding data reports. All appropriations for use of the commission must be made to the department. The Natural Resources Information and Mapping Center Department of Conservation, Bureau of Geology and Natural Areas shall keep all well data reports and work with the department in the administration of the commission's activities.

     Sec. 30. 38 MRSA §361-A, sub-§1-D, as enacted by PL 1981, c. 470, Pt. A, §164 and amended by PL 1995, c. 502, Pt. E, §32, is further amended to read:

     1-D. Aquifer. "Aquifer" means a geologic formation composed of rock or sand and gravel that stores and transmits significant quantities of recoverable water, as identified by the Natural Resources Information and Mapping Center Bureau of Geology and Natural Areas, Maine Geological Survey within the Department of Conservation.

     Sec. 31. 38 MRSA §402, 2nd ¶, as enacted by PL 1985, c. 465, §2 and amended by PL 1995, c. 502, Pt. E, §32, is further amended to read:

     The Natural Resources Information and Mapping Center Bureau of Geology and Natural Areas, Maine Geological Survey within the Department of Conservation in cooperation with other agencies as appropriate shall conduct a 3-year program to assess the impact of agricultural practices and chemicals on ground water quality in selected agricultural areas and selected aquifers. The program shall must evaluate the extent and level of contamination associated with pesticide use, the mechanisms by which pesticides move through the soil and into ground water supplies, the synergistic effects of these substances and their persistence in ground water.

     Sec. 32. 38 MRSA §480-X, sub-§5, as amended by PL 1995, c. 502, Pt. E, §32 and c. 575, §3, is further amended to read:

     5. Additional projects not eligible for Tier 2 review. An activity in freshwater wetlands containing a natural community that is imperiled (S2) or critically imperiled (S1), as defined by the Resources Information and Mapping Center Natural Areas Program pursuant to Title 5 12, section 13076 544 is not eligible for Tier 2 review unless the department determines that the activity will not negatively affect the freshwater wetlands and other protected natural resources present.

     Sec. 33. 38 MRSA §480-Y, sub-§2, ¶C, as enacted by PL 1995, c. 659, §1, is amended to read:

     Sec. 34. 38 MRSA §490-D, sub-§1, as amended by PL 1995, c. 700, §24, is further amended to read:

     1. Significant wildlife habitat. Affected land may not be located in a significant wildlife habitat, as defined in section 480-B, or in an area listed pursuant to the Natural Areas Program, Title 5 12, section 13076 544. The department may not grant a variance from the provisions of this subsection.

     Sec. 35. 38 MRSA §490-Z, sub-§1, as enacted by PL 1995, c. 700, §35, is amended to read:

     1. Significant wildlife habitat. Affected land may not be located in a significant wildlife habitat as defined in section 480-B, subsection 10 or in an area listed pursuant to the Natural Areas Program, Title 5 12, section 13076 544. The department may not grant a variance from the provisions of this subsection.

     Sec. 36. 38 MRSA §549, as affected by PL 1989, c. 890, Pt. A, §40 and amended by Pt. B, §115 and amended by PL 1995, c. 502, Pt. E, §32, is further amended to read:

§549. Personnel and equipment

     The commissioner shall establish and maintain at such ports within the State, and other places as the commissioner determines, employees and equipment necessary to carry out this subchapter. The commissioner, subject to the Civil Service Law, may employ personnel necessary to carry out the purposes of this subchapter, and shall prescribe the duties of those employees. The salaries of those employees and the cost of that equipment must be paid from the Maine Coastal and Inland Surface Oil Clean-up Fund established by this subchapter. The commissioner and the Director of the Natural Resources Information and Mapping Center Bureau of Geology and Natural Areas shall periodically consult with each other relative to procedures for the prevention of oil discharges into the coastal waters of the State from offshore drilling production facilities. Inspection and enforcement employees of the department in their line of duty under this subchapter shall have the powers of a constable.

     Sec. 37. 38 MRSA §1310-E, sub-§2, ¶A, as enacted by PL 1993, c. 732, Pt. C, §12, is amended to read:

     Sec. 38. 38 MRSA §1310-E, sub-§2, ¶B, as enacted by PL 1993, c. 732, Pt. C, §12 and amended by PL 1995, c. 502, Pt. E, §32, is further amended to read:

     Sec. 39. 38 MRSA §1454-A, sub-§5, as amended by PL 1995, c. 333, §5 and c. 502, Pt. E, §32, is further amended to read:

     5. Transfer of funds. Notwithstanding Title 5, section 1585, funds allocated under this section may be transferred as necessary to accomplish the purposes of this chapter from the Department of Human Services to other agencies, including the Department of Environmental Protection, Natural Resources Information and Mapping Center Bureau of Geology and Natural Areas within the Department of Conservation, Maine Land Use Regulation Commission, Division of Health Engineering and the State Planning Office.

     Sec. 40. 38 MRSA §1905, sub-§1, as enacted by PL 1985, c. 794, Pt. A, §11 and amended by PL 1995, c. 502, Pt. E, §32, is further amended to read:

     1. Maps; coastal barriers identified. Maine's coastal barriers are identified on maps, available for public review, at the Department of Conservation, Natural Resources Information and Mapping Center Bureau of Geology and Natural Areas, Maine Geological Survey office in Augusta. They are referred to as the Maine Coastal Barrier Resources Systems and are numbered consistent with the United States Coastal Barriers Resource Act.

     Sec. 41. 38 MRSA §2152, sub-§2, ¶C, as enacted by PL 1989, c. 585, Pt. A, §7 and amended by PL 1995, c. 502, Pt. E, §32, is further amended to read:

Effective August 11, 2000, unless otherwise indicated.

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