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PUBLIC LAWS OF MAINE
First Regular Session of the 119th

CHAPTER 137

S.P. 375 - L.D. 1076

An Act to Simplify the Process of Claiming Abandoned Vehicles

Be it enacted by the People of the State of Maine as follows:

     Sec. 1. 29-A MRSA §§1852 and 1854, as enacted by PL 1993, c. 683, Pt. A, §2 and affected by Pt. B, §5, are amended to read:

§1852. Abandonment defined

     For the purposes of this subchapter, a vehicle is considered "abandoned" if the owner or lienholder does not retrieve it and pay all reasonable charges for towing, storing and authorized repair of the vehicle within 14 days of publication as required by section 1854 or within 14 days of receipt of the notice required by section 1855 after the notice to the owner and lienholder are sent by the Secretary of State or 14 days after the advertisement is published as required in section 1854, subsection 4.

§1854. Notification of vehicle owner

     1. Notification in writing. If the owner or lienholder of a vehicle is unknown, the The owner of the premises where the an abandoned vehicle is located shall inquire of notify the Secretary of State in writing whether the Secretary of State's records contain information as to the owner and lienholder, if any, of the vehicle that the owner is in possession of an abandoned vehicle. If only the lienholder is unknown, the inquiry required by this section may be made by telephone and need only be confirmed in writing with the Secretary of State. The notification must be in writing and on a form provided by the Secretary of State.

     2. Contents of notification. This inquiry notification must include the vehicle's make, model, year, body type, vehicle identification number and any registration and plates on the vehicle. This notification also must include the date the vehicle came into possession of the owner or person in charge of the premises where the vehicle is located, under what circumstances the vehicle came into that person's possession and whether the vehicle is salvage.

     3. Response. On receipt of the inquiry notification, the Secretary of State shall provide the holder of the vehicle with the name and address of the vehicle's owner and lienholder or shall state that no record of the vehicle is on file inform the vehicle owner and lienholder, if any, by regular mail that the vehicle is being claimed under the abandoned vehicle law. The notice to the vehicle owner and lienholder, if any, must identify the vehicle by the year, make, model and vehicle identification number, give the name and address of the party claiming ownership, state the charges against the vehicle that the owner and lienholder, if any, must pay to retrieve the vehicle, and the date that the title or letter of ownership will pass to the new owner. A copy of this letter must be provided to the person claiming ownership.

     4. Publication. If the Secretary of State finds no record of the vehicle, the owner of the premises where the vehicle is located shall publish a notice at least twice once in a newspaper of general circulation in the county where the premises is located. That notice must clearly:

     Sec. 2. 29-A MRSA §1855, as enacted by PL 1993, c. 683, Pt. A, §2 and affected by Pt. B, §5, is repealed.

     Sec. 3. 29-A MRSA §§1856 and 1857, as enacted by PL 1993, c. 683, Pt. A, §2 and affected by Pt. B, §5, are amended to read:

§1856. Change of ownership

     1. Evidence of compliance. A person who has complied with section 1854 or 1855, subsection 4 shall present evidence of compliance to the Secretary of State immediately after the 14-day notice period. The Secretary of State may not issue a letter of ownership or certificate of title until at least 30 days after the date on which the person first who has possession of and control over the vehicle notified the Secretary of State by complying with section 1854, subsections 1 and 2.

     2. Issuance of certificate; letter of ownership. The Secretary of State, upon being satisfied that the person has notified or has attempted to notify notice has been made to all parties with an interest in the vehicle, may issue certificates of title or letters of ownership as follows.

     If the owner or lienholder of the vehicle retrieves it and pays the towing, storage and repair charges before the Secretary of State issues a letter of ownership or certificate of title, the person holding the vehicle must immediately release it to the person paying the charges and must immediately notify the Secretary of State of the release.

     A person who refuses to release a vehicle when reasonable charges are paid or does not notify the Secretary of State that the vehicle is no longer in the person's possession commits a Class E crime.

§1857. Limits

     If the inquiry notification to the Secretary of State required by section 1854 or the notice required by section 1855 is made more than 30 days after receipt of a vehicle described in section 1851, the person holding the vehicle may not collect more than 30 days of storage fees. Daily storage charges must be reasonable and total storage charges may not exceed $600 for a 30-day period.

Effective September 18, 1999, unless otherwise indicated.

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