CHAPTER 686
H.P. 1658 - L.D. 2163
An Act to Implement the Recommendations of the Commission to Study Domestic Violence
Be it enacted by the People of the State of Maine as follows:
PART A
Sec. A-1. 15 MRSA §1023, sub-§4, as enacted by PL 1987, c. 758, §20, is repealed and the following enacted in its place:
4. Limitations on authority. A bail commissioner may not:
A. Set preconviction bail for a defendant confined in jail or held under arrest by virtue of any order issued by a court in which bail has not been authorized;
B. Change bail set by a court; or
C. In a case involving domestic violence, set preconviction bail for a defendant before making a good faith effort to obtain from the arresting officer, the district attorney, a jail employee or other law enforcement officer:
(1) A brief history of the alleged abuser;
(2) The relationship of the parties;
(3) The name, address, phone number and date of birth of the victim; and
(4) Existing conditions of protection from abuse orders, conditions of bail and conditions of probation.
PART B
Sec. B-1. 25 MRSA §2803-B, sub-§§1, 2 and 3, as enacted by PL 1993, c. 744, §5, are amended to read:
1. Law enforcement policies. All law enforcement agencies shall adopt written policies regarding procedures to deal with the following:
A. Use of force;
B. Barricaded persons and hostage situations;
C. Persons exhibiting deviant behavior;
D. Domestic violence, which must include, at a minimum, the following:
(1) A process to ensure that a victim receives notification of the defendant's release from jail;
(2) A risk assessment for the defendant that includes the defendant's previous history, the parties' relationship, the name of the victim and a process to relay this information to a bail commissioner before a bail determination is made; and
(3) A process for the safe retrieval of personal property belonging to the victim or the defendant that includes identification of a neutral location for retrieval, the presence of at least one law enforcement officer during the retrieval and at least 24 hours notice to each party prior to the retrieval;
E. Hate or bias crimes;
F. Police pursuits;
G. Citizen complaints of police misconduct; and
H. Criminal conduct engaged in by law enforcement officers.
The chief administrative officer of each agency shall certify to the board that attempts are were made to obtain public comment during the formulation of policies.
2. Minimum policy standards. The board shall establish minimum standards for each law enforcement policy no later than June 1, 1995, except that policies for expanded requirements for domestic violence under subsection 1, paragraph D, subparagraphs (1) to (3) may be established no later than January 1, 2003.
3. Agency compliance. The chief administrative officer of each law enforcement agency shall certify to the board no later than January 1, 1996 that the agency has adopted written policies consistent with the minimum standards established by the board pursuant to subsection 2, except that certification to the board for expanded policies for domestic violence under subsection 1, paragraph D, subparagraphs (1) to (3) must be made to the board no later than June 1, 2003. This certification must be accompanied by copies of the agency policies. The chief administrative officer of each agency shall certify to the board no later than June 1, 1996 that the agency has provided orientation and training for its members with respect to the policies, except that certification for orientation and training with respect to expanded policies for domestic violence under subsection 1, paragraph D must be made to the board no later than January 1, 2004.
PART C
Sec. C-1. 30-A MRSA §290 is enacted to read:
§290. Investigators; appointments and removal
The district attorney may appoint in one or more counties of the prosecutorial district, subject to the requirements of section 501, full-time or part-time investigators, whose duties are to enforce the criminal laws in the county.
1. Qualifications for appointment. To be eligible for appointment, an investigator must be a law enforcement officer who has met the requirements of Title 25, section 2804-C and is certified as a full-time law enforcement officer.
2. Powers. An investigator has the statutory powers of a deputy sheriff in the county in which the investigator is appointed. An investigator's powers may include those under sections 404 and 405.
PART D
Sec. D-1. 34-A MRSA §1214, sub-§5 is enacted to read:
5. Report regarding batterers intervention programs. Beginning January 2003 and annually thereafter, the department shall report to the joint standing committee of the Legislature having jurisdiction over criminal justice matters regarding the work of batterers intervention programs. The report must include information regarding: meeting program benchmarks and goals, developing and implementing new programs, measuring effectiveness of existing programs and communicating and coordinating efforts with providers of substance abuse services, literacy support and other services with whom batterers may need to work in order to participate meaningfully in a batterers intervention program.
Effective July 25, 2002, unless otherwise indicated.
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