| Be it enacted by the People of the State of Maine as follows: |
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| | Sec. 1. 17-A MRSA c. 10 is enacted to read: |
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| OFFENSES AGAINST AN UNBORN CHILD |
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| | As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise | indicates, the following terms have the following meanings. |
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| | 1.__"Abortion" has the same meaning as set forth in Title 22, | section 1598, subsection 2. |
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| | 2.__"Person" does not include the pregnant woman whose unborn | child is killed or injured. |
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| | 3.__"Unborn child" means any individual of the human species | from fertilization until birth. |
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| §222.__Intentional homicide of unborn child |
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| | 1.__ A person is guilty of intentional homicide of an unborn | child if the person intentionally or knowingly causes the death | of the unborn child and the person knows the pregnant woman is | pregnant. |
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| | 2.__This section does not apply to: |
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| A.__Acts that cause the death of an unborn child if those | acts are committed during an abortion, lawful or unlawful, | to which the pregnant woman consents; or |
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| B.__Acts that are committed pursuant to usual and customary | standards of medical practice during diagnostic testing or | therapeutic treatment. |
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| | 3.__It is an affirmative defense to a prosecution under | subsection 1 if at the time of the killing the person believes | the circumstances to be such that, if they existed, would justify | or exonerate the killing, but the person's belief is | unreasonable. |
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| | 4.__Intentional homicide of an unborn child is punishable as | is murder under chapter 51. |
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| | 5.__Prosecution of a person under this section does not | prohibit the prosecution of the person under any other law. |
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| §223.__Voluntary manslaughter of unborn child |
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