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summary of final disposition of those cases and an account of | deposits into and payments from the spaying and neutering fund. |
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| | Sec. 5. 7 MRSA §3906-C, sub-§1, as amended by PL 1995, c. 502, Pt. C, | §13, is repealed and the following enacted in its place: |
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| | 1.__Membership.__The committee consists of 11 voting members: |
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| A.__Two members of the joint standing committee of the | Legislature having jurisdiction over animal welfare matters, | one appointed by the President of the Senate and one | appointed by the Speaker of the House; and |
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| B.__Nine members appointed by the Governor as follows and | subject to review by the joint standing committee of the | Legislature having jurisdiction over animal welfare matters | and to confirmation by the Senate: |
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| (1)__One member representing licensed animal shelters; |
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| (2)__One member with expertise in the care and health | of equines; |
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| (3)__One member with expertise in the care and health | of livestock; |
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| (4)__One member with expertise in the care and health | of animals kept as household pets; |
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| (5)__One member representing humane societies; |
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| (6)__One member who is or has been a veterinarian | licensed to practice in the State and who is not an | employee of the State; |
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| (7)__One animal control officer; |
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| (8)__One member representing municipal interests; and |
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| (9)__One member who represents the interests of the | public in animal welfare, generally. |
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| A person who owns or operates a boarding kennel, breeding kennel | or pet shop may not serve as a committee member. |
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| | Sec. 6. 7 MRSA §3906-C, sub-§4, as enacted by PL 1991, c. 779, §10, | is amended to read: |
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| | 4. Terms of office. Except for initial appointees and the | state member the legislative members, each member serves for a |
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| term of 3 years or until the member's successor has qualified. A | person may not serve more than 2 consecutive terms. In the case | of a vacancy for any reason, the Governor shall appoint a member | to fill the unexpired term. The terms of legislative members | expire on the first Wednesday in December of even-numbered years. |
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| | Sec. 7. 7 MRSA §3906-C, sub-§5, as enacted by PL 1991, c. 779, §10, | is repealed. |
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| | Sec. 8. 7 MRSA §3906-C, sub-§6, as enacted by PL 1991, c. 779, §10, | is amended to read: |
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| | 6. Administration; meetings. The committee shall elect one | of its members as chair. The chair serves for a 2-year period | and may not serve as chair for consecutive 2-year periods. |
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| The committee shall hold regular monthly meetings but may waive | by majority vote a succeeding monthly meeting. The chair shall | call special meetings of the committee whenever requested in | writing by 2 or more members. All meetings of the committee are | public meetings and notice must be provided.__The committee shall | keep minutes of all proceedings, which are a public record, | available and on file with the Director of the Division of Animal | Health and Industry. |
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| | Sec. 9. 7 MRSA §3906-C, sub-§§7 and 8 are enacted to read: |
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| | 7.__Geographic regions.__The committee shall work with the | commissioner to designate 5 or more geographic regions in the | state to facilitate the training of intermittent agents, to | coordinate services and investigations and to enhance the | enforcement of the animal welfare laws.__The boundaries of the | regions must conform to county lines or judicial divisions. |
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| | 8.__Animal welfare ombudsmen.__The committee, in consultation | with the commissioner, the state humane agents and intermittent | humane agents shall develop a roster of people with expertise in | animal health who are willing to assist in the investigation of | complaints of alleged violations of chapters 731, 733, 735, 737 | and 739 and Title 17, chapter 42.__The committee shall strive to | find ombudsmen to serve in each of the geographic regions | designated in accordance with subsection 7 with expertise in each | of the following areas: |
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| B.__Feline and small mammal health; |
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| D.__Livestock and poultry; and |
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| E.__Exotic birds and animals. |
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| The commissioner shall provide the names of and contact | information for the regional animal ombudsmen to humane agents, | intermittent humane agents, animal control officers and law | enforcement officers.__Animal welfare ombudsmen are entitled to | receive expenses for travel associated with investigations.__An | animal welfare ombudsman is immune from any liability that might | result from participation in investigations of alleged animal | cruelty violations. |
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| | Sec. 10. 7 MRSA §3907, sub-§8-A, as amended by PL 1997, c. 690, §4, is | further amended to read: |
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| | 8-A. Breeding kennel. "Breeding kennel" means a facility | operated for the purpose of breeding or buying, selling or in any | way exchanging dogs or cats for value that exchanges more than 16 | 6 dogs or 16 6 cats in a 12-month period. |
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| | Sec. 11. 7 MRSA c. 720, is amended by repealing the chapter headnote | and enacting the following in its place: |
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| | Sec. 12. 7 MRSA §3919 is enacted to read: |
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| §3919.__Rabies vaccination information |
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| | Upon request, a veterinarian or employee of a veterinary | clinic shall provide information regarding the status of an | animal's vaccination against rabies.__If the veterinarian or | veterinary clinic is in possession of medical records for an | animal, the veterinarian or veterinary clinic shall make | available all information pertaining to the animal's vaccination | against rabies, including dates of vaccination, and the name, | address and phone number of the animal's owner. |
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| | Sec. 13. 7 MRSA §3972, sub-§2, as amended by PL 1989, c. 342, §2, is | further amended to read: |
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| | 2. Violation. Any person who makes unlawful use of animals | contrary to this section commits a civil violation for which a | forfeiture not to exceed $100 not less than $100 or more than | $1,000 may be adjudged. For the purposes of this section, | "animal" does not include lobsters or shellfish. |
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| | Sec. 14. 7 MRSA §3981, sub-§1, as enacted by PL 1987, c. 383, §3, is | amended to read: |
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| | 1. Period of confinement. No A railroad, motor truck, common | carrier or its receiver, trustee or lessee which that transports | animals within the State or other person having the care, custody | or charge of animals loaded into any such form of transportation | may not confine the animals in cars, boats, vehicles or vessels | of any description for a period longer than 28 12 consecutive | hours without unloading the animals in a humane manner, by means | of a chute or tailgate of sufficient size, into properly equipped | pens or other suitable enclosures for rest, water and feeding for | a period of at least 5 consecutive hours, unless prevented by | storm, accident or other unavoidable cause which that cannot be | anticipated or avoided by the exercise of due diligence and | foresight. |
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| In estimating the time of confinement, the time consumed in | loading and unloading shall may not be considered, but the time | during which the animals have been confined without such rest, | food or water in a car, boat, vehicle or vessel shall must be | included. |
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| | Sec. 15. 7 MRSA §3981, sub-§2, as enacted by PL 1987, c. 383, §3, is | repealed. |
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| | Sec. 16. 7 MRSA §3981, sub-§§5 and 6, as enacted by PL 1987, c. 383, | §3, are amended to read: |
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| | 5. Conditions of transportation. Cars, boats, vehicles or | vessels shall must be sufficiently covered or boarded on the | sides and ends to afford proper protection to animals in case of | storms or severe cold weather and shall must be properly | ventilated. A greater number of animals shall may not be loaded | into any car, boat, vehicle or vessel than can stand comfortably | within. A person may not transport equines in a trailer designed | for transporting animals in 2 tiers, commonly referred to as a | "double-decker" trailer. |
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| No A person may not transport any animal in or upon any car, | boat, vehicle or vessel in a cruel or inhumane manner. |
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| | 6. Violation. Any person who violates this section commits a | civil violation for which a forfeiture of not less than $50 $500 | nor more than $500 $1,000 for every such offense may be adjudged. |
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| | Sec. 17. 7 MRSA §4001, sub-§4-A is enacted to read: |
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| | 4-A.__Care of animals.__A person sponsoring a calf or pig |
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| scramble shall provide the animals food, shelter and water in | accordance with sections 4013 and 4015. |
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| | Sec. 18. 7 MRSA §4011, sub-§1, ¶E, as amended by PL 1997, c. 456, §5, | is further amended to read: |
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| E. Deprives an animal that the person owns or, possesses or | has under that person's care and control of necessary | sustenance, necessary medical attention, proper shelter, | protection from the weather or humanely clean conditions; |
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| | Sec. 19. 7 MRSA §4011, sub-§1, ¶G, as amended by PL 1999, c. 765, §9, | is further amended to read: |
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| G. Hunts or sells for the purpose of hunting any animal, | except as permitted pursuant to Title 7, chapter 202-A and | Title 12, Part 10; or |
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| | Sec. 20. 7 MRSA §4011, sub-§1, ¶H, as enacted by PL 1999, c. 254, §13, | is amended to read: |
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| H. Injects, inserts or causes ingestion of any substance | used solely to enhance the performance of an animal by | altering the animal's metabolism to that animal's detriment, | including but not limited to excessive levels of sodium | bicarbonate in equines used for competition.; |
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| | Sec. 21. 7 MRSA §4011, sub-§1, ¶¶I and J are enacted to read: |
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| I.__Inserts, applies or fastens to any part of the body any | substance, device, product or object used to curtail a | bodily function or to cause pain or irritation to the animal | or agitation to the animal to cause a fight or flight | response, including, but not limited to, spikes attached to | the legs of an equine or electric prods used on the genitals | of pulling animals in training or show; or |
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| J.__Except for livestock traditionally pastured, keeps or | leaves an animal at a location that is not occupied by a | person responsible for the animal's care and sustenance. |
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| | Sec. 22. 7 MRSA §4013, sub-§§1 and 2, as enacted by PL 1987, c. 383, | §3, are amended to read: |
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| | 1. Food. The food shall must be of sufficient quantity and | quality to maintain all animals in good health. For an equine, | hay must be sweet smelling, not moldy or wet or mulch hay.__Grain | must be dry and fresh, not wormy, damp or moldy or with rodent | infestation. |
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| | 2. Water. If potable Potable water is not must be accessible | to the animal at all times, it shall be provided daily and in | sufficient quantity for the health of the animal. |
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| | Sec. 23. 7 MRSA §4015, sub-§2, as amended by PL 1997, c. 456, §8, is | further amended to read: |
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| | 2. Outdoor standards. Minimum outdoor standards of shelter | shall be are as follows. |
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| A. When sunlight is likely to cause heat exhaustion of an | animal is tied or, caged or confined outside, sufficient | shade by natural or artificial means shall must be provided | to protect the animal from direct sunlight. As used in this | paragraph, "caged" "confined" does not include farm fencing | used to confine farm animals, except that "confined" does | include fencing used to confine equines. |
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| B. Except as provided in subsection subsections 5, 6 and 7, | shelter from inclement weather must be as follows. |
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| (1) An artificial shelter, with a minimum of 3 sides and a | waterproof roof, appropriate to the local climatic | conditions for the species concerned must be provided | as necessary for the health of the animal. |
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| (2) If a dog is tied or confined unattended outdoors under | weather conditions that adversely affect the health of | the dog, a shelter of suitable size with a floor above | ground and waterproof roof must be provided to | accommodate the dog and protect it from the weather | and, in particular, from severe cold. Inadequate | shelter may be indicated by the shivering of the dog | due to cold weather for a continuous period of 30 | minutes. |
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| C. No An animal may not be confined in a building, | enclosure, car, boat, vehicle or vessel of any kind when | extreme heat or extreme cold will be harmful to its health. |
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| | Sec. 24. 7 MRSA §4015, sub-§3, ¶B, as enacted by PL 1987, c. 383, §3, | is amended to read: |
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| B. Enclosures shall must be constructed and maintained to | provide sufficient space to allow each animal adequate | freedom of movement. Inadequate space may be indicated by | evidence of overcrowding, debility, stress or abnormal | behavior patterns or feces and urine on the animal's fur, | feathers, coat or hide. |
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| | Sec. 25. 7 MRSA §4015, sub-§5, as amended by PL 1999, c. 765, §10, is | further amended to read: |
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| | 5. Livestock. Livestock must be provided with shelter | suitable for the health of the animal. Livestock must have | access to a constructed or natural shelter that is large enough | to accommodate all livestock comfortably at one time. The | shelter should be well drained and protect the livestock from | direct sun, rain, wind and other inclement weather. | Notwithstanding this subsection, shelter for equines must be | provided in accordance with subsection 2, paragraph B, | subparagraph (1) 6. For purposes of this subsection, "livestock" | includes large game as defined in section 1341, subsection 5 kept | at a licensed commercial large game shooting area as defined in | section 1341, subsection 1. |
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| | Sec. 26. 7 MRSA §4015, sub-§§6 and 7 are enacted to read: |
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| | 6.__Equines.__An equine must be provided with a shelter | constructed of wood, metal or other solid material with a minimum | of 3 sides and a waterproof roof.__For purposes of this | subsection, a tarp is not acceptable as a waterproof roof.__ | Shelter must be available at all times and be sufficient in size | to accommodate all equines on the site.__The shelter must be | located on a well-drained site.__The floor must be dry or enough | bedding must be provided to ensure dry conditions suitable for | the animal to lie down. |
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| | 7.__Dogs; shelter and tethering.__A person owning or keeping a | dog who shelters the dog out of doors shall provide the dog with | a shelter consisting of a 4-sided structure and roof made of | waterproof and windproof material with an insulation resistance | factor of at least .9.__The shelter must have a portal of entry | of sufficient size to allow the dog unimpeded passage.__The | portal must include a baffle, or the passage of entrance must be | constructed in a manner to provide a sheltered entrance.__The | entrance must face south or the direction away from which most | wind-driven precipitation comes.__The shelter must have a solid | floor at least 3 inches above the ground level, with clean | bedding material sufficient to retain the animal's normal body | heat. |
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| When an animal is confined by a chain or similar device, the | chain must be attached to both the animal and the anchor by a | swivel or similar device to prevent the chain from becoming | entangled or twisted.__The chain or similar device must be | attached to a well-fitting collar or harness that in no way cuts | into the animal's flesh or impinges on the animal's circulation | or ability to ingest food or water or to vocalize.__The gauge of |
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| the chain must be appropriate for the size of the animal | involved, and the chain must be at least 5 times the length of | the animal from the tip of its nose to the base of its tail, | except in the case of a dog that is bred and trained as a sled | dog or a dog that is tethered at a pivot point permitting a 360- | degree area of movement. |
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| For a dog that is bred and trained as a sled dog, the length of | the chain must be at least 1 1/2 times the length of the dog from | the tip of its nose to the base of its tail if the dog is tied on | a pivot and 3 times the length of the dog from the tip of its | nose to the base of its tail if the dog is tied to a stationary | point.__For a dog that is tethered at a pivot point permitting a | 360-degree area of movement, the chain must be at least 2 1/2 | times the length of the dog from the tip of its nose to the base | of its tail. |
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| | Sec. 27. 7 MRSA §4017, as amended by PL 1997, c. 690, §46, is | repealed and the following enacted in its place: |
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| | 1.__Rules.__The commissioner shall adopt rules to implement | this chapter.__Rules adopted pursuant to this section are major | substantive rules as defined in Title 5, chapter 375, subchapter | II-A. |
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| | 2.__Provisional rules.__The commissioner, in consultation with | the Animal Welfare Advisory Committee, shall provisionally adopt | rules in accordance with Title 5, chapter 375 to implement this | chapter.__Rules adopted pursuant to this section are major | substantive rules as defined in Title 5, chapter 375, subchapter | II-A and must be submitted to the Legislature no later than | January 1, 2002 for review.__This subsection is repealed January | 1, 2002. |
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| | Sec. 28. 7 MRSA §4018 is enacted to read: |
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| §4018.__Report of suspected cruelty |
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| | 1.__Duty to report.__When, while acting in a professional | capacity, a veterinarian knows or has reasonable cause to suspect | that an animal is the subject of cruelty or neglect in violation | of this chapter or Title 17, chapter 42, the veterinarian shall | immediately report such knowledge or suspicion to a humane agent, | animal control officer or law enforcement officer. |
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| | 2.__Immunity.__A veterinarian reporting under this section is | immune from any liability that might otherwise result from these | actions. |
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| | 3.__Violation.__A person who violates this section commits a | civil violation for which a forfeiture not to exceed $100 may be | adjudged. |
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| | Sec. 29. 17 MRSA §1011, sub-§8-A, as amended by PL 1997, c. 690, §56, | is further amended to read: |
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| | 8-A. Breeding kennel. "Breeding kennel" means a facility | operated for the purpose of breeding or buying, selling or in any | way exchanging dogs or cats for value that exchanges more than 16 | 6 dogs or 16 6 cats in a 12-month period. |
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| | Sec. 30. 17 MRSA §1023, sub-§1, as amended by PL 1997, c. 690, §66, is | further amended to read: |
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| | 1. Investigation; report. Sheriffs, deputy sheriffs, police | officers, constables, animal control officers and humane agents | shall investigate cases of cruelty to animals coming to their | attention and report them to the Department of Agriculture, Food | and Rural Resources on department-approved forms. The forms must | include space for a written description of the animal's | condition.__A copy of the completed form must be given to the | owner or keeper of the animal.__The person investigating the case | must retain a copy of the form for office records. Upon | completion of an investigation, the department shall, if | requested, report the result of the investigation to the person | complaining of alleged cruelty. |
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| | Sec. 31. 17 MRSA §1023, sub-§§3 to 7 are enacted to read: |
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| | 3.__Equipment.__To assist in the investigation of complaints | of animal cruelty, the commissioner shall provide each animal | control officer and humane agent with a camera and a measuring | tape known as "an equine tape" and used to evaluate an equine's | condition. |
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| | 4.__Initial visit by humane agent or state veterinarian.__When | a report is received by the department pursuant to subsection 1, | a humane agent or state veterinarian shall visit the site of the | alleged cruelty.__If the humane agent or veterinarian determines | the animal is not receiving proper care, the humane agent or | veterinarian shall provide instructions for appropriate care and | prescribe any specific actions needed to be taken to be in | compliance with the animal welfare laws.__The instructions must | be written on a dated form.__The form must provide notice of a | subsequent visit by a humane agent or veterinarian.__The owner or | keeper shall sign the form as acknowledgement of the visit.__The | humane agent or veterinarian shall retain the original signed | form and leave a copy with the owner or keeper. |
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| The owner or keeper of the animal that is the subject of | investigation may not slaughter, euthanize, give away, sell or | otherwise dispose of the animal until the investigation is | complete or unless authorized by the humane agent or state | veterinarian. |
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| | 5.__Second and subsequent visits.__When the humane agent or | state veterinarian determines on an initial visit pursuant to | subsection 4 that an animal is not receiving proper care, a | humane agent or veterinarian shall visit the site again within 10 | days of the initial visit.__If at the time of the 2nd visit a | humane agent or veterinarian determines that the owner or keeper | has not followed instructions for appropriate care and is not in | compliance with the provisions of this chapter, the humane agent | or veterinarian shall advise the owner of a 3rd visit to be made | within 10 days. |
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| | 6.__Seizure of an animal.__When a humane agent or state | veterinarian makes a 3rd visit in accordance with this section | and determines that an animal is not receiving the care | prescribed in previous visits by the humane agent or | veterinarian, the veterinarian or humane agent shall seize the | animal as provided in section 1021, subsection 5-A.__ | Notwithstanding this section, a state veterinarian, humane agent, | animal control officer or law enforcement officer may seize an | animal in accordance with section 1021 at any time. |
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| | 7.__Records kept.__The commissioner shall develop a system for | recording and compiling information received pursuant to | subsections 1, 4 and 5.__The records must be kept in a manner | that facilitates entering information on the process used to | resolve the case and the final disposition of the case. |
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| | Sec. 32. 17 MRSA §1031, sub-§1, ¶E, as amended by PL 1997, c. 456, §14, | is further amended to read: |
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| E. Deprives an animal that the person owns or, possesses or | has under that person's care and control of necessary | sustenance, necessary medical attention, proper shelter, | protection from the weather or humanely clean conditions; |
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| | Sec. 33. 17 MRSA §1031, sub-§1, ¶G, as amended by PL 1999, c. 765, §11, | is further amended to read: |
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| G. Hunts or sells for the purpose of hunting any animal, | except as permitted pursuant to Title 7, chapter 202-A and | Title 12, Part 10; or |
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| | Sec. 34. 17 MRSA §1031, sub-§1, ¶H, as enacted by PL 1999, c. 254, | §21, is amended to read: |
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| H. Injects, inserts or causes ingestion of any substance | used solely to enhance the performance of an animal by | altering the animal's metabolism to that animal's detriment, | including but not limited to excessive levels of sodium | bicarbonate in equines used for competition.; |
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| | Sec. 35. 17 MRSA §1031, sub-§1, ¶¶I and J are enacted to read: |
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| I.__Inserts, applies or fastens to any part of the body any | substance, device, product or object used to curtail a | bodily function or to cause pain or irritation to the animal | or agitation to the animal to cause a fight or flight | response, including, but not limited to, spikes attached to | the legs of an equine or electric prods used on the genitals | of pulling animals in training or show; or |
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| J.__Except for livestock traditionally pastured, keeps or | leaves an animal at a location that is not occupied by a | person responsible for the animal's care and sustenance. |
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| | Sec. 36. 17 MRSA §1031, sub-§3, as amended by PL 1999, c. 481, §1, is | further amended to read: |
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| | 3. Penalty. Cruelty to animals is a Class D crime. If the | State pleads and proves that, at the time a violation of this | section was committed, the defendant had been convicted of 2 or | more violations of this section, section 1032 or essentially | similar crimes in other jurisdictions, the sentencing class for | the crime is one class higher than it would otherwise be. For | purposes of this subsection, the dates of the prior convictions | must precede the commission of the offense being enhanced by no | more than 10 years, although both prior convictions may have | occurred on the same date. The enhancement of the crime for | sentencing purposes required by this subsection does not apply if | the 2 prior offenses were committed within a 3-day period. The | date of a conviction is deemed to be the date that sentence is | imposed, even though an appeal was taken. The date an offense | was committed is presumed to be the date stated in the complaint, | information, indictment or other formal charging instrument, | notwithstanding the use of the words "on or about" or the | equivalent. In addition to any other penalty authorized by law, | the court shall impose a fine of not less than $250 for each | violation of this section. The court may order the defendant to | pay the costs of the care, housing and veterinary medical | treatment for the animal. |
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| The court, as part of the sentence, may prohibit the defendant | from owning, possessing or having on the defendant's premises an | animal or animals as determined by the court for a period of | time, up to and including permanent relinquishment, as determined | by the court. A person placed on probation for a violation of | this section with a condition that prohibits owning, possessing | or having an animal or animals on the probationer's premises is | subject to revocation of probation and removal of the animal or |
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| animals at the probationer's expense if this condition is | violated. The court as part of the sentence may order, as a | condition of probation, that the defendant be evaluated to | determine the need for psychiatric or psychological counseling, | and, if it is determined appropriate by the court, to receive | psychiatric or psychological counseling at the defendant's | expense. |
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| | Sec. 37. 17 MRSA §1035, sub-§1, as enacted by PL 1987, c. 383, §4, is | amended to read: |
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| | 1. Food. The food shall must be of sufficient quantity and | quality to maintain all animals in good health. For an equine, | hay must be sweet smelling, not moldy or wet or mulch hay.__Grain | must be dry and fresh, not wormy, damp or moldy or with rodent | infestation. |
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| | Sec. 38. 17 MRSA §1035, sub-§2, as amended by PL 1999, c. 254, §22, is | further amended to read: |
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| | 2. Water. If potable Potable water is not must be accessible | to the animal at all times, it must be provided daily and in | sufficient quantity for the health of the animal. Snow or ice is | not an adequate water source. |
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| | Sec. 39. 17 MRSA §1037, sub-§2, as amended by PL 1987, c. 456, §18, is | further amended to read: |
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| | 2. Outdoor standards. Minimum outdoor standards of shelter | shall be are as follows. |
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| A. When sunlight is likely to cause heat exhaustion of an | animal is tied or, caged or confined outside, sufficient | shade by natural or artificial means shall must be provided | to protect the animal from direct sunlight. As used in this | paragraph, "caged" "confined" does not include farm fencing | used to confine farm animals, except that "confined" does | include fencing used to confine equines. |
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| B. Except as provided in subsection subsections 5, 6 and 7, | shelter from inclement weather must be as follows. |
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| (1) An artificial shelter, with a minimum of 3 sides and a | waterproof roof, appropriate to the local climatic | conditions for the species concerned must be provided | as necessary for the health of the animal. |
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| | (2) If a dog is tied or confined unattended outdoors under | weather conditions that adversely affect the health of | the dog, a shelter of suitable size with a |
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|