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order issued before the effective date of this subchapter to | include a health insurance withholding order. |
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| | 3.__Implementation of orders.__A health insurance withholding | order may be implemented by the department for a recipient of the | department's support enforcement services, by a support obligee | who does not receive the department's support enforcement | services or by a support obligor.__A health insurance withholding | order is implemented by serving an attested copy of the order | upon the obligor's employer or other provider of insurance. |
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| §2702.__Provisions of the health insurance withholding order |
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| | A health insurance withholding order must provide for the | immediate enrollment of the child, if otherwise eligible, in the | employer health plan and for withholding from the obligor's | income the obligor's share, if any, of the cost of the health | care coverage for the child enrolled as provided in section 2106. | Enrollment and withholding are effective from the date of the | support order. The withholding order must include: |
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| | 1. Dependent child's name.__The name, date of birth and social | security number for each dependent child; |
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| | 2.__Department case number.__The obligor's department support | enforcement case number, if applicable, and if known to the | court; |
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| | 3.__Employer or other provider of insurance; instructions.__An | instruction to the employer or other provider of insurance that, | upon receipt of a copy of the health insurance withholding order, | the employer or other provider of insurance shall implement the | health insurance withholding order immediately; and |
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| | 4. Limitation on withholding.__A notice that the amount of the | withholding may not exceed the limitations imposed by 15 United | States Code, Section 1673(b). |
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| §2703.__Employer or other provider of insurance; duty |
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| | An employer or other provider of insurance of an obligor named | in a health insurance withholding order issued under this | subchapter shall comply with the provisions of the withholding | order upon receipt of a copy of the order.__The balance of income | due an obligor after withholding must be paid to the obligor on | the day the obligor is usually paid. |
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| §2704.__Service of process |
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| | Service under this subchapter may be by certified mail or in | accordance with the requirements of the Maine Rules of Civil | Procedure, Rule 4.__The department may serve a health insurance | withholding order as provided in section 2254. |
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| §2705.__Duration of withholding |
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| | A health insurance withholding order is binding upon an | obligor's employer or provider of insurance until: |
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| | 1.__Court order.__The court orders withholding ended; |
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| | 2.__Release by obligee.__If the health insurance order was | implemented by the obligee as a private withholding action, the | obligee releases the employer or provider of health insurance | from the terms of the order in writing; or |
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| | 3.__Release by department.__The department releases the | employer or provider of health insurance from the terms of the | order in writing. |
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| | The department, or obligee if the obligee implemented the | withholding order as a private action, shall issue promptly a | release of the withholding order in all cases in which there is | no longer a health insurance obligation.__The department or | obligee, as applicable, shall refund to the obligor amounts | withheld improperly because a release is not issued timely. |
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| §2706.__Priority of order |
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| | A health insurance withholding order issued under this | subchapter has priority over any previously filed attachment, | execution, garnishment or assignment of income that is not made | for the purpose of enforcing or paying child or spousal support. |
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| §2707.__Notice of termination |
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| | When an employer or other provider of health insurance is | unable to continue withholding from an obligor's income because | the relationship between the employer or other provider of | insurance and the obligor ends, the employer or other provider of | insurance shall send the department a written notice of | termination within 15 days of the termination of the | relationship.__The notice must include: |
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| | 1.__Obligor's identification.__The obligor's name, last known | address and social security number; |
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| | 2.__Department case number.__The obligor's department support | enforcement case number; |
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| | 3.__Termination date.__The date of termination of the | relationship; and |
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| | 4.__New employer or other provider of insurance.__If known, | the name and address of a new employer or other provider of | insurance of the obligor. |
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| §2708.__Employer or other provider of insurance; liability |
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| | Upon service of a health insurance withholding order, an | employer or other provider of insurance is liable for any medical | expenses that would have been covered by the insurance if | implemented.__The department, or obligee if the obligee | implemented the health insurance withholding order as a private | action, may maintain a civil action against the employer or other | provider of insurance if the employer or other provider of | insurance does not implement the insurance withholding order and | for the imposition of any of the civil penalties provided for in | this section, plus attorney's fees and court costs. |
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| | 1.__Failure to implement.__An employer or other provider of | insurance who knowingly fails to implement a health insurance | withholding order commits a civil violation for which a | forfeiture not to exceed $100 for each failure to implement may | be adjudged. |
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| | 2.__Failure to notify.__An employer or other provider of | insurance who knowingly fails to send the notification required | by section 2707 commits a civil violation for which a forfeiture | not to exceed $100 may be adjudged. |
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| | 3.__Discrimination against obligors.__An employer or other | provider of insurance who discharges from employment or refuses | to employ an obligor or who takes disciplinary action against an | obligor or who otherwise discriminates against the obligor | because of the existence of a health insurance withholding order | or the obligations imposed upon the employer or other provider of | insurance by the order is subject to a civil penalty not to | exceed $5,000, payable to the State, to be recovered in a civil | action.__The employer or other provider of insurance is also | subject to an action by the obligor for compensatory and punitive | damages for those actions, plus attorney's fees and court costs. |
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| §2709.__Employer or other provider of insurance; fee |
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| | The commissioner may establish by rule a fee for the | administrative cost of each withholding that an employer or | provider of insurance may deduct in addition to the amount | withheld for support. |
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| | The clerk of the court shall send to the department an | attested copy of each order in which a health insurance | obligation is established or modified. |
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| §2711.__Application for services |
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| | The department shall furnish and the clerk of the court shall | make application forms and blank contracts for the department's | support enforcement services available to all individuals awarded | child support.__The department shall also furnish the clerk with | forms that enable an individual to refuse services.__The clerk | shall send to the department all application forms, contracts and | refusal forms submitted, together with the attested copies of the | orders that the clerk is required to send the department under | section 2664.__Each individual who is awarded child support by | the court must complete either the application form and contract | or the form for refusal of services.__The court shall inform a | person who is awarded child support that that person must | complete either the application and contract for services or the | form to refuse services and submit it to the clerk. |
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| | An employer or other provider of insurance who honors a health | insurance withholding order under this subchapter may not be held | liable by the obligor for income withheld in compliance with the | order. |
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| | A health insurance withholding order issued under this | subchapter is an additional remedy to enforce a support order and | does not limit the use of other legal remedies that may be | available. |
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| | The department shall adopt rules to implement its | responsibilities under this subchapter.__Rules adopted pursuant | to this section are routine technical rules as defined in Title | 5, chapter 375, subchapter II-A. |
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| §2715.__Health insurance withholding orders issued by other | states |
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| | 1.__Use of other state's health insurance withholding law.__ | When an employer or other provider of insurance receives a health |
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| insurance withholding order issued by another state, the employer | or other provider of insurance shall apply the health insurance | withholding law of the state of the obligor's principal place of | employment when determining: |
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| A.__The fee of the employer or other provider of insurance | for processing a health insurance withholding order; |
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| B.__The maximum amount permitted to be withheld from the | obligor's income; |
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| C.__The time by which the employer or other provider of | insurance must implement the health insurance; |
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| D.__The priorities for health insurance withholding and | allocation for multiple child support obligees; and |
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| E.__Any health insurance withholding terms or conditions not | specified in the order. |
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| | 2.__Compliance.__An employer or other provider of insurance | who complies with a health insurance withholding order that is | regular on its face is not subject to civil liability to any | individual or agency for conduct in compliance with the order. |
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| §2716.__Standard format of order |
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| | A health insurance withholding order must conform with | standard formats prescribed by the federal Secretary of Health | and Human Services. |
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| §2717.__Automated issuance of health insurance withholding order |
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| | The department may issue a health insurance withholding order | electronically if the employer or other provider of insurance has | the ability to receive the order in that manner. |
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| | This bill amends the Maine Revised Statutes, Title 19-A, | section 1652 to replace the reference to municipalities providing | maintenance. This reflects the change in responsibility since the | statute was first written. At that time, municipalities were | responsible for providing aid to families. That responsibility | has been shifted to the State with the payment of temporary | assistance for needy families. |
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| | The bill adds a provision to the court's enforcement of | support orders to provide for the use of a health insurance |
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| withholding order, which will be in the form of the National | Medical Support Notice mandated by the Federal Government under | 45 Code of Federal Regulations, Section 303.32. Federal law | mandates that completion of the National Medical Support Notice | is equivalent to the execution of a qualified medical support | order and must be honored as such by all insurance providers | covered under the federal Employee Retirement Income Security Act | of 1974. This will simplify processing for all concerned and | most importantly enhance health care coverage for children. |
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| | The bill amends the Probate Code to allow the Commissioner of | Human Services to designate employees of the Department of Human | Services who are not attorneys to represent the department in | Probate Court when the department is providing child support | enforcement services. |
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