| Subsection (d) provides a simplified means for proving health | care expenses related to the birth of a child. Because | ordinarily these charges are not in dispute, this is designed | to obviate the cost of having health care providers appear in | person or of obtaining affidavits of business records from | each provider. |
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| Subsections (e) and (f) encourage tribunals and litigants to | take advantage of modern methods of communication in | interstate support litigation; most dramatically, the out-of- | state party is authorized to testify by telephone and supply | documents by fax. One of the most useful applications of these | subsections has been the combining of (c) and (e) to provide | an enforcing tribunal with up-to-date information concerning | the amount of arrears. |
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| Subsection (g) codifies the rule in effect in many States that | in civil litigation an adverse inference may be drawn from a | litigant's silence. If a party refuses to submit to genetic | testing, the refusal may be admitted into evidence and the | court may resolve the question of paternity against that party | on the basis of an inference that the results of the tests | would have been unfavorable to the interests of the refusing | party. |
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| Subsection (j), new in 2001, complies with the federally | mandated procedure that every State must honor the | "acknowledgment of paternity" validly made in another State. |
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| | Sec. 26. 19-A MRSA §3017, as enacted by PL 1995, c. 694, Pt. B, §2 | and affected by Pt. E, §2, is amended to read: |
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| §3017. Communications between tribunals |
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| | A tribunal of this State may communicate with a tribunal of | another state or foreign country or political subdivision in | writing a record or by telephone or other means to obtain | information concerning the laws of that state; the legal | effect of a judgment, decree or order of that tribunal; and | the status of a proceeding in the other state or foreign | country or political subdivision. A tribunal of this State | may furnish similar information by similar means to a tribunal | of another state or foreign country or political subdivision. |
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| (This is Section 317 of the Uniform Act.) |
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| This section authorizes communications between tribunals in | order to facilitate decisions. The 2001 amendments extend the | coverage of the section to tribunals of foreign nations. Broad | cooperation between tribunals is permitted to expedite | establishment and enforcement of a support order. |
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