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California, the Chicago Bar Association, the Louisiana State Bar | | Association, the Minnesota State Bar Association, and the | | Mississippi Bar. In addition, the Committees' work was | | supplemented by other individual mediators and mediation | | professional organizations too numerous to mention. |
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| | | Mediation often involves both parties and mediators from a | | variety of professions and backgrounds, many of who are not | | attorneys or represented by counsel. With this in mind, the | | Drafters sought to make the provisions accessible and | | understandable to readers from a variety of backgrounds, | | sometimes keeping the Act shorter by leaving some discretion | | in the courts to apply the provisions in accordance with the | | general purposes of the Act, delineated and expanded upon in | | Section 1 of this Prefatory Note. These policies include | | fostering prompt, economical, and amicable resolution, | | integrity in the process, self-determination by parties, | | candor in negotiations, societal needs for information, and | | uniformity of law. |
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| | | The Drafters sought to avoid including in the Act those | | types of provisions that should vary by type of program or | | legal context and that were therefore more appropriately left | | to program-specific statutes or rules. Mediator | | qualifications, for example, are not prescribed by this Act. | | The Drafters also recognized that some general standards are | | often better applied through those who administer ethical | | standards or local rules, where an advisory opinion might be | | sought to guide persons faced with immediate uncertainty. | | Where individual choice or notice was important to allow for | | self-determination or avoid a trap for the unwary, such as for | | nondisclosure by the parties outside the context of | | proceedings, the Drafters left the matter largely to local | | rule or contract among the participants. As the result, the | | Act largely governs those narrow circumstances in which the | | mediation process comes into contact with formal legal | | processes. |
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| | | Finally, the Drafters operated with respect for local | | customs and practices by using the Act to establish a floor | | rather than a ceiling for some protections. It is not the | | intent of the Act to preempt state and local court rules that | | are consistent with the Act, such as those well-established | | rules in Florida. See, for example, Fla.R.Civ.P. Rule 1.720; | | see also Sections 12 and 15. |
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| | | Consistent with existing approaches in law, and to avoid | | unnecessary disruption, the Act adopts the structure used by | | the overwhelming majority of these general application States: | | the evidentiary privilege. However, many state and local laws | | do not conflict with the Act and would not be preempted by it. | | For |
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