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permits all of the individuals directly involved in the procedure | | to enter into a written agreement; this includes the intended | | parents, the gestational mother, and her husband, if she is | | married. In addition, if known donors are involved, they also must | | sign the agreement. The agreement must provide that the intended | | parents will be the parents of any child born pursuant to the | | agreement while all of the others (gestational mother, her husband, | | if any, and the donors, as appropriate) relinquish all parental | | rights and duties. |
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| | | Under subsection (b), a valid gestational agreement requires | | that the man and woman who are the intended parents, whether | | married or unmarried, to be parties to the gestational agreement. | | This reflects the Act's comprehensive concern for the best | | interest of nonmarital as well as marital children born as the | | result of a gestational agreement. Throughout UPA the goal is to | | treat marital and nonmarital children equally. |
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| | | Subsection (c) provides that in order to be enforceable, the | | agreement must be validated by the appropriate court under § 803. |
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| | | Subsection (e) is intended to shield gestational agreements | | that include payment of the gestational mother from challenge | | under "baby-selling" statutes that prohibit payment of money to | | the birth mother for her consent to an adoption. |
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| | | Subsection (f) is intended to acknowledge that the gestational | | mother, as a pregnant woman, has a constitutionally-recognized | | right to decide issues regarding her prenatal care. In other | | words, the intended parents have no right to demand that the | | gestational mother undergo any particular medical regimen at | | their behest. |
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| | | Subsection 1, paragraph A requires that a gestational mother | | be at least twenty-one years of age to ensure that she has | | sufficient maturity to fully comprehend the consequences of what | | she is about to undertake. |
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| | | Subsections 1 and 2 are made gender neutral and establish that | | the intended parent or parents, regardless of their gender, must | | be parties to the gestational agreement. |
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| | | Subsection 5 is intended to allow both consideration and | | expenses that are currently payable to a consenting mother under | | adoption law. |
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| | | §1972.__Requirements of petition |
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