| | | 2. Subsection (a)(1) deals with the transfer of partnership | | property held in the name of the partnership and subsection | | (a)(2) with property held in the name of one or more of the | | partners with an indication either of their capacity as partners | | or of the existence of a partnership. Subsection (a)(3) deals | | with partnership property held in the name of one or more of the | | partners without an indication of their capacity as partners or | | of the existence of a partnership. Like the general agency rules | | in Section 301, the power of a partner to transfer partnership | | property under subsection (a)(1) is subject to the effect under | | Section 303 of the filing or recording of a statement of | | partnership authority. These rules are intended to foster | | reliance on record title. |
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| | | UPA Section 10 covers only real property. Section 302, | | however, also governs the transfer of partnership personal | | property acquired by instrument and held in the name of the | | partnership or one or more of the partners. |
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| | | 3. Subsection (b) deals with the right of the partnership to | | recover partnership property transferred by a partner without | | authority. Subsection (b)(1) deals with the recovery of property | | held in either the name of the partnership or the name of one or | | more of the partners with an indication of their capacity as | | partners or of the existence of a partnership, while subsection | | (b)(2) deals with the recovery of property held in the name of | | one or more persons without an indication of their capacity as | | partners or of the existence of a partnership. |
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| | | In either case, a transfer of partnership property may be | | avoided only if the partnership proves that it was not bound | | under Section 301 by the execution of the instrument of initial | | transfer. Under Section 301, the partnership is bound by a | | transfer in the ordinary course of business, unless the | | transferee actually knew or had received a notification of the | | partner's lack of authority. See Section 102(a) and (d). The | | reference to Section 301, rather than Section 301(1), is intended | | to clarify that a partner's actual authority is not revoked by | | Section 302. Compare UPA § 10(1) (refers to partner's authority | | under Section 9(1)). |
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| | | The burden of proof is on the partnership to prove the | | partner's lack of authority and, in the case of a subsequent | | transferee, the transferee's knowledge or notification thereof. | | Thus, even if the transfer to the initial transferee could be | | avoided, the partnership may not recover the property from a | | subsequent purchaser or other transferee for value unless it also | | proves that the subsequent transferee knew or had received a | | notification of the partner's lack of authority with respect to | | the initial transfer. Since knowledge is required, rather than |
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