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notice, a remote purchaser has no duty to inquire as to the | | authority for the initial transfer, even if he knows it was | | partnership property. |
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| | | The burden of proof is on the transferee to show that value | | was given. Value, as used in this context, is synonymous with | | valuable consideration and means any consideration sufficient to | | support a simple contract. |
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| | | The burden of proof on all other issues is allocated to the | | partnership because it is generally in a better position than the | | transferee to produce the evidence. Moreover, the partnership | | may protect itself against unauthorized transfers by ensuring | | that partnership real property is held in the name of the | | partnership and that a statement of partnership authority is | | recorded specifying any limitations on the partners' authority to | | convey real property. Under Section 303(e), transferees of real | | property held in the partnership name are conclusively bound by | | those limitations. On the other hand, transferees can protect | | themselves by insisting that the partnership record a statement | | specifying who is authorized to transfer partnership property. | | Under Section 303(d), transferees for value, without actual | | knowledge to the contrary, may rely on that grant of authority. |
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| | | 4. Subsection (b)(2) replaces UPA Section 10(3) and provides | | that partners who hold partnership property in their own names, | | without an indication in the record of their capacity as partners | | or of the existence of a partnership, may transfer good title to | | a transferee for value without knowledge or a notification that | | it was partnership property. To recover the property under this | | subsection, the partnership has the burden of proving that the | | transferee knew or had received a notification of the | | partnership's interest in the property, as well as of the | | partner's lack of authority for the initial transfer. |
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| | | 5. Subsection (c) is new and provides that property may not | | be recovered by the partnership from a remote transferee if any | | intermediate transferee of the property would have prevailed | | against the partnership. Cf. Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act, §§ | | 8(a) (subsequent transferee from bona fide purchaser protected), | | 8(b)(2) (same). |
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| | | 6. Subsection (d) is new. The UPA does not have a provision | | dealing with the situation in which all of the partners' | | interests in the partnership are held by one person, such as a | | surviving partner or a purchaser of all the other partners' | | interests. Subsection (d) allows for clear record title, even | | though the partnership no longer exists as a technical matter. | | When a partnership becomes a sole proprietorship by reason of the | | dissociation of all but one of |
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